Inggeris - Hungary

hearing

gb/hˈɪɹɪŋ/ us/hˈɪɹɪŋ/
B1 Inggeris
hallás, meghallgatás, közmeghallgatás, tárgyalás, meghall, valaminek a hallatán, hallótávolság, halló
KATA NAMA B1
1
Corak penggunaan:
[someone's] hearing
Years of loud music damaged his hearing.
Az évekig tartó hangos zene károsította a hallását.
My grandmother's hearing is still very good.
A nagymamám hallása még mindig nagyon jó.
The doctor checked the baby's hearing before they left the hospital.
Contoh untuk pelajar
His hearing is bad.
Rossz a hallása.
She has very good hearing.
Nagyon jó a hallása.
Kesilapan biasa:
In everyday English, say “hearing,” not “audition,” for the ability to hear.
Maksud
ability to perceive sound
Kolokasi
good hearing |poor hearing |normal hearing |sensitive hearing |impaired hearing |hearing loss |protect your hearing |damage your hearing |lose your hearing |check your hearing
Sinonim
sense of hearing (more explicit; emphasizes hearing as one of the senses) | auditory ability (more formal or medical)
Antonim
deafness (absence or severe loss of hearing)
Tema
health |senses |body |daily_life
Definisi

your ability to hear sounds

the ability to perceive sounds with the ears

KATA NAMA B2 FORMAL
2
Corak penggunaan:
a hearing on/about [something]; a hearing before [a court/committee]
The judge set the hearing for next month.
A bíró jövő hónapra tűzte ki a meghallgatást.
Residents spoke against the plan at a public hearing.
A lakók a közmeghallgatáson felszólaltak a terv ellen.
She had to attend a disciplinary hearing at work.
Contoh untuk pelajar
The hearing is on Monday.
A meghallgatás hétfőn lesz.
She spoke at the hearing.
Felszólalt a meghallgatáson.
Kesilapan biasa:
A hearing is not always the same as a full trial; it may deal with one issue or take place before an agency, committee, or employer.
Maksud
official decision-making meeting
Kolokasi
court hearing |public hearing |disciplinary hearing |preliminary hearing |custody hearing |hold a hearing |schedule a hearing |attend a hearing |testify at a hearing |hearing date
Sinonim
proceeding (broader legal or formal term) | session (more general; does not always imply evidence or arguments)
Tema
law |government |work |public_affairs
Definisi

a formal meeting where people give information or arguments before someone makes a decision

a formal meeting, especially in a court, government body, or organization, where evidence, arguments, or opinions are heard before a decision is made

KATA NAMA B1
3
Corak penggunaan:
on/upon hearing [something]; after hearing [something]
On hearing the alarm, everyone left the building.
A riasztó hallatán mindenki elhagyta az épületet.
She smiled after hearing her name announced.
Elmosolyodott, miután meghallotta, hogy bemondták a nevét.
Hearing the story from him made it easier to understand what had happened.
Contoh untuk pelajar
After hearing the news, I called my family.
Miután meghallottam a hírt, felhívtam a családomat.
Kesilapan biasa:
In “I am hearing a noise,” “hearing” is a verb form of “hear”; in “on hearing the news,” it works like a noun after a preposition.
Maksud
act of hearing something
Kolokasi
on hearing the news |upon hearing the result |after hearing the story |hearing the alarm |hearing footsteps |hearing a sound |hearing someone's voice
Sinonim
listening (more active; suggests paying attention deliberately) | perception (more formal; can refer to any sense, not only hearing)
Tema
communication |senses |daily_life
Definisi

the moment or process of hearing a sound or spoken information

the act or experience of perceiving a sound or receiving spoken information

KATA NAMA B2
4
Corak penggunaan:
give [someone/something] a hearing; get/have a hearing; deserve a hearing
The new proposal deserves a hearing before we reject it.
Az új javaslat megérdemli, hogy meghallgassuk, mielőtt elutasítjuk.
The manager promised that every complaint would get a fair hearing.
A vezető megígérte, hogy minden panaszt érdemben meghallgatnak.
He felt he had not been given a proper hearing.
Contoh untuk pelajar
Please give my idea a fair hearing.
Kérlek, hallgasd meg nyitottan az ötletemet.
Kesilapan biasa:
This meaning is about being listened to, not about the physical sense of hearing.
Maksud
chance to be listened to
Kolokasi
fair hearing |full hearing |proper hearing |sympathetic hearing |deserve a hearing |get a hearing |give someone a hearing |receive a hearing |request a hearing
Sinonim
audience (more formal; a chance to be heard by someone important) | consideration (emphasizes serious thought after listening)
Antonim
dismissal (rejecting something without serious attention)
Tema
communication |opinions |conflict |work
Definisi

a chance to speak and have someone consider what you say

an opportunity to explain an idea, complaint, or side of a story to someone who will listen or judge it

KATA NAMA B2
5
Corak penggunaan:
within hearing; out of hearing; beyond hearing
Please don't discuss the surprise while the children are within hearing.
Kérlek, ne beszéljetek a meglepetésről, amíg a gyerekek hallótávolságon belül vannak.
She waited until the reporters were out of hearing before she spoke.
Megvárta, amíg az újságírók hallótávolságon kívül kerülnek, mielőtt megszólalt.
The dog barked from somewhere just beyond hearing.
Contoh untuk pelajar
Stay within hearing of the teacher.
Maradj a tanár hallótávolságán belül.
Kesilapan biasa:
“Earshot” is often more common in conversation: “within earshot” and “out of earshot.”
Maksud
range where sound is audible
Kolokasi
within hearing |out of hearing |beyond hearing |hearing range |come within hearing |stay within hearing
Sinonim
earshot (more common in everyday expressions like “within earshot”)
Tema
sound |space |daily_life
Definisi

close enough to hear, or too far away to hear

the distance within which a sound can be heard or a person can hear

B2
6
Corak penggunaan:
hearing [person/people/student/parent]
The class includes both deaf and hearing students.
Az osztályban siket és halló diákok is vannak.
Many hearing parents learn sign language with their Deaf children.
Sok halló szülő a siket gyermekével együtt tanul jelnyelvet.
The film was made for Deaf, hard-of-hearing, and hearing audiences.
Contoh untuk pelajar
She is a hearing child in a Deaf family.
Ő halló gyerek egy siket családban.
Kesilapan biasa:
Do not say “a hearing” to mean a person who can hear; say “a hearing person” or “hearing people.”
Maksud
able to hear
Kolokasi
hearing person |hearing people |hearing students |hearing children |hearing parents |hearing community |hearing world
Sinonim
non-deaf (direct contrast; less common and can sound blunt) | able to hear (plain descriptive phrase)
Antonim
deaf (unable to hear or identifying as Deaf) | hard of hearing (having reduced hearing rather than normal hearing)
Tema
disability |identity |communication |senses
Definisi

used to describe a person who can hear

able to hear; not deaf, especially when contrasted with Deaf or hard-of-hearing people

Tatabahasa
Bentuk kamus
hearing
IPA
GB/hˈɪɹɪŋ/
US/hˈɪɹɪŋ/
Suku kata dan tekanan
hear - ing (2 suku kata)
Stress on 1st syllable (hear)
Bentuk kata
Noun
  • Base: hearing
  • Plural: hearing, hearings
Ungkapan

give someone a fair hearing

1
/ɡˈɪv sˈʌmwˌʌn ə fˈɛɹ hˈɪɹɪŋ/
fixed phrase

listen before judging

to listen fairly before you decide what you think

Contoh
  • I don't agree with the plan, but we should give it a fair hearing.
  • The principal promised to give every student a fair hearing.
  • Before you reject the idea, at least give it a fair hearing.
Contoh untuk pelajar
  • Please give my idea a fair hearing.

hard of hearing

1
/hˈɑɹd əv hˈɪɹɪŋ/
fixed phrase

partly unable to hear

not able to hear very well

Contoh
  • Please speak clearly; my grandfather is hard of hearing.
  • The museum provides headsets for visitors who are hard of hearing.
  • She works with deaf and hard-of-hearing students.
Contoh untuk pelajar
  • He is hard of hearing.
  • My aunt is a little hard of hearing.

hearing aid

1
/hˈɪɹɪŋ ˈeɪd/
fixed phrase

device that improves hearing

a small device that helps a person hear better

Contoh
  • My father wears a hearing aid in his right ear.
  • Modern hearing aids can connect to a phone.
  • She took out her hearing aid before going to bed.
Contoh untuk pelajar
  • He uses a hearing aid.
  • Her hearing aid is very small.

hearing loss

1
/hˈɪɹɪŋ lˈɔs/
fixed phrase

reduced ability to hear

when someone cannot hear as well as before or as well as most people

Contoh
  • Long exposure to loud noise can cause hearing loss.
  • She has mild hearing loss in her left ear.
  • The clinic offers support for children with hearing loss.
Contoh untuk pelajar
  • He has hearing loss in one ear.

hearing test

1
/hˈɪɹɪŋ tˈɛst/
fixed phrase

test of hearing ability

a test that checks how well you can hear

Contoh
  • The school gives every child a hearing test.
  • You should have a hearing test if people often seem to mumble.
  • He passed the hearing test without any problems.
Contoh untuk pelajar
  • I have a hearing test tomorrow.

hearing voices

1
/hˈɪɹɪŋ vˈɔɪsɪz/
fixed phrase

perceiving unreal voices

hearing voices that other people cannot hear

Contoh
  • He told the doctor he had been hearing voices at night.
  • The article discusses support for people who hear or report hearing voices.
  • In the quiet house, she thought she was hearing voices, but it was just the radio next door.
Contoh untuk pelajar
  • He said he was hearing voices.

public hearing

1
/pˈʌblɪk hˈɪɹɪŋ/
fixed phrase formal

official meeting open to public

a formal meeting where members of the public can speak about an issue

Contoh
  • The city will hold a public hearing on the new housing plan.
  • Dozens of residents attended the public hearing to oppose the project.
  • The committee listened to experts and local parents at the public hearing.
Contoh untuk pelajar
  • The public hearing starts at six.

within hearing

1
/wɪðˈɪn hˈɪɹɪŋ/
fixed phrase

close enough to hear

near enough to hear

Contoh
  • Don't mention the surprise while she's within hearing.
  • The children must stay within hearing of the teacher.
  • He lowered his voice because several reporters were within hearing.
Contoh untuk pelajar
  • Stay within hearing of me.

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