Inggeris - Hungary

individualism

gb/ˌɪndɪvɪdˈuəlˌɪzəm/ us/ˌɪndɪvɪdˈuəlˌɪzəm/
B2 Inggeris
individualizmus, önállóság
KATA NAMA C1 FORMAL
1
Corak penggunaan:
individualism (as a principle/ideology)
Many people associate individualism with personal freedom and responsibility.
Sokan az individualizmust a személyes szabadsággal és felelősséggel társítják.
Critics argue that extreme individualism can weaken social solidarity.
A kritikusok szerint a szélsőséges individualizmus gyengítheti a társadalmi szolidaritást.
The debate often contrasts individualism with collectivism in shaping public policy.
Contoh untuk pelajar
Individualism is important in some cultures.
Egyes kultúrákban fontos az individualizmus.
She believes in individualism and personal choice.
Hisz az individualizmusban és az egyéni választásban.
Kesilapan biasa:
Do not confuse individualism (a social/political idea) with individuality (being different from others).
Maksud
belief in individual freedom
Kolokasi
promote individualism |celebrate individualism |Western individualism |cultural individualism |political individualism |economic individualism |extreme individualism |a culture of individualism |individualism versus collectivism |the rise of individualism
Sinonim
individual freedom (Focuses on personal liberty rather than a broader ideology.) | self-determination (Emphasizes making one’s own decisions; often used about groups as well as individuals.)
Antonim
collectivism (Prioritizes the group and shared goals over individual goals.) | communitarianism (Stresses community responsibilities and social ties.)
Tema
politics |society |culture |philosophy
Definisi

the idea that people should be free to make their own choices and not be controlled by a group or government

The belief that the individual and their rights, freedom, and choices are more important than the needs or control of a group, society, or the state.

KATA NAMA B2
2
Corak penggunaan:
[someone]'s individualism
Her individualism showed in the way she ignored trends and chose her own style.
Az önállósága abban mutatkozott meg, hogy nem követte a trendeket, hanem a saját stílusát választotta.
The team appreciated his individualism, but they also needed him to collaborate.
A csapat értékelte az önállóságát, de arra is szükség volt, hogy együttműködjön.
Teenagers often test boundaries as they develop a sense of individualism.
Contoh untuk pelajar
His individualism makes him different from the others.
Az önállósága különbözteti meg a többiektől.
I like her individualism.
Tetszik az önállósága.
Kesilapan biasa:
Individualism is not always negative; it can mean healthy independence, not selfishness.
Maksud
strong sense of independence
Kolokasi
a streak of individualism |a strong sense of individualism |show individualism |express individualism |value individualism |encourage individualism |reward individualism |independence and individualism
Sinonim
independence (More general; can include practical self-sufficiency.) | self-reliance (Highlights managing without help from others.)
Antonim
conformity (Following the behavior and opinions of a group.) | groupthink (Prioritizing agreement in a group over independent judgment.)
Tema
personality |daily_life |relationships
Definisi

the habit of doing things your own way instead of copying others

A tendency to think and act independently rather than following what other people do or expect.

KATA NAMA C1 FORMAL
3
Corak penggunaan:
artistic/literary individualism
The movement encouraged individualism and experimentation in painting.
A mozgalom az individualizmust és a kísérletezést ösztönözte a festészetben.
Some critics see the novel as a celebration of individualism over social duty.
Egyes kritikusok szerint a regény az individualizmust ünnepli a társadalmi kötelességgel szemben.
Her work combines technical discipline with bold individualism.
Contoh untuk pelajar
The artist is known for his individualism.
A művész individualista szemléletéről ismert.
The book shows individualism in its characters.
A könyv a szereplőiben az individualizmust hangsúlyozza.
Maksud
emphasis on personal artistic style
Kolokasi
artistic individualism |literary individualism |Romantic individualism |creative individualism |celebrate individualism in art |individualism in modernist writing
Sinonim
originality (Stresses newness and uniqueness, not necessarily a broader cultural focus.) | self-expression (Focuses on expressing inner feelings and identity.)
Antonim
conventionality (Following accepted traditions and standard forms.) | standardization (Making styles uniform rather than personal.)
Tema
arts |literature |culture
Definisi

in art, focusing on a person’s unique style and ideas

In art or literature, an emphasis on the uniqueness of the individual creator or character rather than on traditional rules or shared styles.

Tatabahasa
Bentuk kamus
individualism
IPA
GB/ˌɪndɪvɪdˈuəlˌɪzəm/
US/ˌɪndɪvɪdˈuəlˌɪzəm/
Suku kata dan tekanan
in - di - vidu - al - ism (5 suku kata)
Stress on 4th syllable (al)
Bentuk kata
Noun
  • Base: individualism
  • Plural: individualism
Keluarga kata
Core family
individual adjective B1 individually adverb B1
Related words
individuality noun B2 individualistic adjective individualist noun
Negative and opposite forms
collectivism noun C1 collective adjective B2 collectivist noun
Advanced or less common
individualize verb C1 individualization noun
Ungkapan

methodological individualism

1
/mˌɛθədəlˈɑd͡ʒɪkəl ˌɪndɪvɪdˈuəlˌɪzəm/
fixed phrase technical

explaining society via individuals

a way of studying society by looking first at what individuals do

Contoh
  • The paper defends methodological individualism as a useful approach in economics.
  • Critics argue that methodological individualism can overlook the power of institutions.
  • In sociology, methodological individualism is often contrasted with structural explanations.

rugged individualism

1
/ɹˈʌɡɪd ˌɪndɪvɪdˈuəlˌɪzəm/
fixed phrase

belief in self-reliant individuals

The idea that each person should be strong, independent, and able to take care of themselves without help from the government.

Contoh
  • The politician praised rugged individualism as a core national value.
  • Her decision to start a business in a small town was inspired by a spirit of rugged individualism.
  • Critics argue that rugged individualism can make people ignore the needs of their community.

rugged individualism

1
/ɹˈʌɡɪd ˌɪndɪvɪdˈuəlˌɪzəm/
fixed phrase formal

strong self-reliant independence

the idea that people should succeed on their own without help

Contoh
  • The film plays into the American ideal of rugged individualism.
  • She questioned rugged individualism and argued for stronger public services.
  • His politics are shaped by a belief in rugged individualism.
Contoh untuk pelajar
  • He believes in rugged individualism.
  • The story celebrates rugged individualism.

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