Inggeris - Hungary

itch

gb/ˈɪt͡ʃ/ us/ˈɪt͡ʃ/
A2 Inggeris
viszketés, viszket, viszket valamitől, viszketést okoz, vágy, késztetés, alig vár, vágyik
KATA NAMA B1
1
Corak penggunaan:
have/feel an itch (on/in [body_part])
I’ve got an itch on my ankle from a mosquito bite.
Szúnyogcsípés miatt viszket a bokám.
This cream helps relieve the itch within a few minutes.
Ez a krém néhány percen belül enyhíti a viszketést.
The itch kept me awake all night.
Contoh untuk pelajar
My arm has an itch.
Viszket a karom.
I scratched the itch and felt better.
Megvakartam, ahol viszketett, és jobban éreztem magam.
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners sometimes say *I have itchy* instead of *I feel itchy* or *I have an itch*.
Maksud
uncomfortable feeling needing scratching
Kolokasi
have an itch |feel an itch |an annoying itch |a persistent itch |relieve an itch |scratch an itch |an itch on my arm |mosquito-bite itch |skin itch |stop the itch
Sinonim
irritation (More general; not always a scratchy skin feeling.) | pruritus (Medical/technical term for itching.)
Antonim
comfort (The opposite of an unpleasant skin sensation.) | relief (A state after the itch has stopped.)
Tema
health |body |daily_life
Definisi

A bad feeling on your skin that makes you want to scratch.

An unpleasant feeling on the skin that makes you want to scratch.

KATA KERJA A2
2
Corak penggunaan:
[body_part] itches; [someone] itches (all over)
My eyes itch when the pollen count is high.
Viszket a szemem, amikor sok pollen van a levegőben.
This sweater makes my neck itch.
Ettől a pulóvertől viszket a nyakam.
The rash itched for days.
Contoh untuk pelajar
My back itches.
Viszket a hátam.
My skin is itching.
Viszket a bőröm.
Kesilapan biasa:
In English we often use the body part as the subject: *My back itches* (not only *I itch*).
Maksud
feel an itch on skin
Kolokasi
my skin itches |my back itches |itch badly |itch a lot |start to itch |itch all over |itch after a bite |itch at night |still itching |itch constantly
Sinonim
tingle (Can be similar, but often means a light prickly feeling, not necessarily needing to scratch.)
Antonim
feel fine (No discomfort or urge to scratch.)
Tema
health |body |daily_life
Definisi

To feel like you need to scratch your skin.

To have an uncomfortable skin sensation that makes you want to scratch.

KATA KERJA B1
3
Corak penggunaan:
[something] itches [someone]/[someone]'s [body_part]
Wool always itches my neck, so I avoid it.
A gyapjútól mindig viszket a nyakam, ezért kerülöm.
That bug spray itched my skin, so I washed it off.
Attól a rovarriasztótól viszketni kezdett a bőröm, ezért lemostam.
The bandage started to itch my arm after a few hours.
Contoh untuk pelajar
This shirt itches my neck.
Ettől az ingtől viszket a nyakam.
Soap can itch my skin.
A szappantól viszkethet a bőröm.
Kesilapan biasa:
Don’t confuse with *irritate* in general contexts; *itch* is mainly about the skin feeling.
Maksud
cause someone to feel itchy
Kolokasi
itch my skin |itch my arms |itch my scalp |itching fabric |wool itches |the label itches |this detergent itches |make me itch |itches like crazy |really itches
Sinonim
irritate (Broader; can be physical or emotional, while *itch* is usually physical (skin).)
Antonim
soothe (Makes the skin feel calmer and less irritated.) | calm (Reduces irritation or discomfort.)
Tema
health |body |clothing
Definisi

To make someone’s skin feel like it needs scratching.

To cause an itch or make the skin feel uncomfortable and in need of scratching.

KATA NAMA B2 INFORMAL
4
Corak penggunaan:
an itch to do [something]; an itch for [something]
After a year in the same job, she felt an itch to try something different.
Egy év után ugyanabban az állásban vágyat érzett arra, hogy valami mást próbáljon ki.
He had an itch for adventure, so he booked a last-minute trip.
Kalandvágy hajtotta, ezért az utolsó pillanatban lefoglalt egy utat.
I got an itch to start painting again.
Contoh untuk pelajar
I have an itch to travel.
Nagyon vágyom rá, hogy utazhassak.
She has an itch to learn a new skill.
Vágyik rá, hogy elsajátítson egy új készséget.
Kesilapan biasa:
This sense is metaphorical; it does not mean a skin problem.
Maksud
strong desire to do something
Kolokasi
an itch to travel |an itch to write |an itch for adventure |a creative itch |an entrepreneurial itch |satisfy an itch |a sudden itch |an old itch
Sinonim
urge (Common and neutral; can be strong or mild.) | craving (Often stronger and sometimes linked to food or addictions.) | hankering (More informal; often a playful desire.)
Antonim
disinterest (No desire to do something.) | reluctance (Hesitation or unwillingness.)
Tema
emotions |goals |lifestyle
Definisi

A strong feeling that you really want to do something.

A strong desire or urge to do something, especially something new, exciting, or slightly risky.

KATA KERJA B2 INFORMAL
5
Corak penggunaan:
[someone] is itching to do [something]; [someone] is itching for [something]
I’m itching to get out of the office and enjoy the weekend.
Alig várom, hogy kijussak az irodából, és élvezzem a hétvégét.
She was itching to tell him the good news.
Alig várta, hogy elmondhassa neki a jó hírt.
They’re itching for a rematch after last night’s loss.
Contoh untuk pelajar
I’m itching to go home.
Alig várom, hogy hazamehessek.
He is itching to start.
Alig várja, hogy elkezdhesse.
Kesilapan biasa:
Usually used in progressive forms (*I’m itching to…*). It’s less common to say *I itch to…*.
Maksud
really want to do something
Kolokasi
itching to go |itching to leave |itching to tell you |itching to get started |itching for a chance |itching for a fight |itching for news |itching to see |itching to try |itching to ask
Sinonim
be eager (More neutral and less vivid than *itching*.) | be dying to (Stronger and more informal; emphasizes impatience.) | long to (Often more emotional or romantic; can sound more literary.)
Antonim
dread (Strongly not want to do something.) | be reluctant (Not willing or slow to agree.)
Tema
emotions |goals |daily_life
Definisi

To really want to do something soon.

To want very strongly to do something or to have a restless desire for something to happen.

Tatabahasa
Bentuk kamus
itch
IPA
GB/ˈɪt͡ʃ/
US/ˈɪt͡ʃ/
Suku kata dan tekanan
itch (1 suku kata)
Stress on 1st syllable (itch)
Bentuk kata
Noun
  • Base: itch
  • Plural: itches
Verb
  • Base: itch
  • 3rd Person Singular: itches
  • Present Participle: itching
  • Past: itched
Keluarga kata
Forms
itches noun itching verb itched verb
Core family
itchy adjective
Related words
itchiness noun
Ungkapan

have itchy feet

1
/hˈæv ˈɪt͡ʃi fˈit/
idiom informal

want to travel or change

To feel like you want to travel or leave and do something new.

Contoh
  • After two years in the same city, he started to get itchy feet.
  • She has itchy feet and rarely stays in one job for long.
  • Every winter I get itchy feet and plan a trip somewhere warm.
Contoh untuk pelajar
  • I have itchy feet.
  • She has itchy feet and wants to travel.

scratch an itch

1
/skɹˈæt͡ʃ ən ˈɪt͡ʃ/
fixed phrase

rub skin to stop itching

To scratch your skin because it itches.

Contoh
  • He scratched an itch on his elbow and went back to work.
  • Try not to scratch the itch, or it may get worse.
  • I scratched an itch on my leg without thinking.
Contoh untuk pelajar
  • I scratched an itch on my arm.
  • Don’t scratch the itch.

scratch that itch

1
/skɹˈæt͡ʃ ðˈæt ˈɪt͡ʃ/
idiom informal

satisfy a strong desire

To do something you really want to do, so you stop wanting it so much.

Contoh
  • I took a short photography course to scratch that itch.
  • A weekend road trip should scratch that itch for travel.
  • He started a small side project to scratch that creative itch.
Contoh untuk pelajar
  • I traveled to scratch that itch.
  • She started painting to scratch that itch.

the seven-year itch

1
/ðə sˈɛvən jˈɪɹ ˈɪt͡ʃ/
idiom

relationship restlessness after years

The idea that people may get bored in a relationship after seven years.

Contoh
  • They joked about the seven-year itch when they started arguing more often.
  • The movie plays on the idea of the seven-year itch.
  • Some people think the seven-year itch is a real pattern, others don’t.

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