necessitate
gb/nəsˈɛsətˌeɪt/ us/nəsˈɛsətˌeɪt/
C1
Inggeris
~ 9500
szükségessé tesz, arra kényszerít
KATA KERJA
C1
FORMAL
1
Corak penggunaan:
to necessitate [something]
The storm damaged the roof and will necessitate major repairs.
A vihar megrongálta a tetőt, és komoly javításokat tesz majd szükségessé.
Rising costs may necessitate cuts in public spending.
Az emelkedő költségek szükségessé tehetik az állami kiadások csökkentését.
Her condition does not necessitate surgery at this time.
The new regulations will necessitate a complete review of our safety procedures.
Working from home can necessitate changes in how teams communicate.
Contoh untuk pelajar
The broken pipe will necessitate more work.
A törött cső több munkát tesz majd szükségessé.
His injury may necessitate a visit to the doctor.
A sérülése szükségessé teheti az orvos felkeresését.
The new law will necessitate a change in our plans.
The move will necessitate extra costs.
Bad weather could necessitate a delay to the trip.
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners sometimes say *"it necessitates to change"* instead of *"it necessitates change"* or *"it necessitates changing"*. After *necessitate*, use a noun, a gerund (-ing form), or a *that*-clause, not a bare infinitive.
Maksud
make something necessary or required
Kolokasi
necessitate change
|necessitate action
|necessitate a response
|necessitate surgery
|necessitate a review
|necessitate intervention
Sinonim
require (More common and slightly less formal; often interchangeable in most contexts.)
|
demand (Stronger and more forceful in tone, can suggest urgency or pressure.)
|
entail (Focuses on something being an unavoidable part or result of something else.)
Antonim
eliminate the need for (Describes removing a requirement so that something is no longer necessary.)
Tema
business
|law
|science
|core_vocabulary
Definisi
to cause something to be needed or required
To make something necessary, especially as a result or consequence of a situation.
KATA KERJA
C1
FORMAL
2
Corak penggunaan:
to necessitate [someone] doing [something]
His poor health may necessitate him stepping down from the role.
Rossz egészségi állapota arra kényszerítheti, hogy lemondjon a tisztségéről.
The delay in delivery will necessitate us contacting all of our customers.
A szállítás késése arra kényszerít majd minket, hogy kapcsolatba lépjünk az összes ügyfelünkkel.
Security concerns necessitated staff working in pairs at night.
The new timetable will necessitate students arriving earlier each day.
Budget cuts have necessitated the company laying off several employees.
Contoh untuk pelajar
The accident necessitated him taking a week off work.
A baleset arra kényszerítette, hogy egy hét szabadságot vegyen ki.
The rule change will necessitate us starting the meeting earlier.
A szabályváltozás arra kényszerít majd minket, hogy korábban kezdjük a megbeszélést.
The broken lift necessitates people using the stairs.
Her job loss necessitates her finding new work quickly.
The new project will necessitate them hiring more people.
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners often try to use an infinitive pattern like *"necessitate him to leave"*. Standard usage is *"necessitate him leaving"*, *"necessitate his leaving"*, or *"necessitate that he leave"*, not *"necessitate him to leave"*.
Maksud
make someone have to act
Kolokasi
necessitate his resignation
|necessitate their relocation
|necessitate staff working overtime
|necessitate her taking time off
Sinonim
force (More direct and strong; can suggest pressure or lack of choice more clearly.)
|
compel (Formal verb similar in strength, often used for legal or moral pressure.)
Antonim
allow (Suggests that someone is free to choose and is not forced by circumstances to act.)
Tema
business
|law
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
|communication
Definisi
to make a person have to do something because of a situation
To make it necessary for a person or group to do something; to effectively compel someone to take a certain action.
Tatabahasa
Bentuk kamus
necessitate
IPA
GB/nəsˈɛsətˌeɪt/
US/nəsˈɛsətˌeɪt/
Suku kata dan tekanan
ne - ces - sit - ate (4 suku kata)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ces)
Bentuk kata
Verb
- Base: necessitate
- 3rd Person Singular: necessitates
- Present Participle: necessitating
- Past: necessitated
Keluarga kata
Forms
necessitates
verb
necessitating
verb
necessitated
verb
Core family
Negative and opposite forms
unnecessary
adjective B1
unnecessarily
adverb
Ungkapan
be necessitated by
1/bˈi nəsˈɛsətˌeɪtɪd bˈaɪ/
fixed phrase
formal
be made necessary by something
to happen or exist because something makes it necessary
Contoh
- The changes were necessitated by a fall in profits.
- Emergency measures were necessitated by the sudden power failure.
- Her move to part-time work was necessitated by family responsibilities.