Inggeris - Hungary

permanence

gb/pˈɚmənəns/ us/pˈɚmənəns/
C1 Inggeris
állandóság, tartósság, határozatlan idejű állás, állandó állás
KATA NAMA C1
1
Corak penggunaan:
the permanence of [something]
After years of moving around, she wanted the permanence of owning a home.
Évekig tartó költözések után a saját otthon nyújtotta állandóságra vágyott.
Signing the contract gave the project a feeling of permanence.
A szerződés aláírása állandóság érzetét adta a projektnek.
They worried about the permanence of the decision once it was made public.
Contoh untuk pelajar
I want more permanence in my life.
Több állandóságot szeretnék az életemben.
This change may not have permanence.
Lehet, hogy ez a változás nem lesz tartós.
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners may confuse permanence (lasting) with permission (allowing).
Maksud
the quality of lasting
Kolokasi
a sense of permanence |an air of permanence |seek permanence |offer permanence |need permanence |lack permanence |the permanence of a decision |the permanence of a change |the permanence of a relationship |the permanence of a solution
Sinonim
durability (often used for physical things that can withstand wear.) | stability (emphasizes not changing or being upset.) | lastingness (a close, more literal synonym but less common.)
Antonim
impermanence (the state of not lasting; temporary nature.) | temporariness (emphasizes that something is only for a short time.)
Tema
daily_life |time |relationships
Definisi

the quality of lasting for a long time and not changing or ending

the state or quality of being permanent; the fact of lasting for a long time and not being temporary

KATA NAMA C2 TECHNICAL
2
Corak penggunaan:
the permanence of [ink/paint/paper/photo]
The label claims the ink has excellent permanence on paper.
A címke szerint a tinta papíron kiváló tartósságú.
Museum staff choose pigments for their permanence under light.
A múzeum munkatársai azért választanak pigmenteket, mert fény hatására is megőrzik az eredeti megjelenésüket.
The photograph lost detail because the dyes had poor permanence.
Contoh untuk pelajar
This paint has good permanence.
Ennek a festéknek jó a tartóssága.
The colors faded because the ink had low permanence.
A színek kifakultak, mert a tinta nem volt elég tartós.
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners may use permanent when they mean long-lasting (durable); in art, permanence specifically relates to fading and aging.
Maksud
resistance to fading or decay
Kolokasi
color permanence |ink permanence |pigment permanence |print permanence |image permanence |lightfastness and permanence |test the permanence |improve permanence |poor permanence |archival permanence
Sinonim
lightfastness (more specific: resistance to fading from light exposure.) | archival quality (emphasizes suitability for long-term storage and preservation.)
Antonim
fading (loss of color or clarity over time.) | instability (tendency to change chemically or degrade.)
Tema
art |materials |technology
Definisi

how well a color or material stays the same and does not fade

the ability of a color, ink, photograph, or material to keep its original appearance over time without fading or deteriorating

KATA NAMA C1 BUSINESS
3
Corak penggunaan:
gain/permanence in [a job/role/organization]
After a year on contract, she was finally granted permanence.
Egy év szerződéses munka után végre határozatlan idejű állást kapott.
The policy reduced permanence by increasing the number of short-term roles.
A szabályzat csökkentette a határozatlan idejű állások arányát azzal, hogy növelte a rövid távú pozíciók számát.
He accepted a lower salary in exchange for permanence in the position.
Contoh untuk pelajar
I want permanence in my job.
Határozatlan idejű állást szeretnék.
She got permanence after her probation period.
A próbaidő után határozatlan idejű állást kapott.
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners may overuse permanence where job security is more natural in everyday conversation.
Maksud
permanent employment status
Kolokasi
gain permanence |achieve permanence |offer permanence |permanence in a post |permanence in office |lack of permanence |promise of permanence |move toward permanence |grant permanence |permanence of employment
Sinonim
tenure (often used in education or formal institutions, implying protected status.) | job security (broader: confidence that a job will continue, even without formal permanence.)
Antonim
temporary work (work for a limited period rather than ongoing employment.) | precariousness (lack of stability; risk of losing the job.)
Tema
work |business |education
Definisi

having a job that is not temporary

the condition of having a permanent position, especially in a job; long-term employment rather than temporary work

Tatabahasa
Bentuk kamus
permanence
IPA
GB/pˈɚmənəns/
US/pˈɚmənəns/
Suku kata dan tekanan
per - man - ence (3 suku kata)
Stress on 1st syllable (per)
Bentuk kata
Noun
  • Base: permanence
  • Plural: permanence
Keluarga kata
Core family
permanent adjective B1 permanently adverb B1
Negative and opposite forms
impermanence noun impermanent adjective C1
Advanced or less common
permanency noun
Ungkapan

air of permanence

1
/ˈɛɹ əv pˈɚmənəns/
fixed phrase

impression of being lasting

a feeling that something looks permanent

Contoh
  • The stone steps gave the entrance an air of permanence.
  • Even a small renovation can add an air of permanence to the space.
  • The pop-up shop tried to project an air of permanence.
Contoh untuk pelajar
  • The building has an air of permanence.

permanence of vision

1
/pˈɚmənəns əv vˈɪʒən/
fixed phrase technical

images briefly linger in the eye

the way your eyes keep an image for a moment after it disappears

Contoh
  • Early filmmakers explained motion pictures using the permanence of vision.
  • The illusion relies on the viewer’s permanence of vision and rapid frame changes.

sense of permanence

1
/sˈɛns əv pˈɚmənəns/
fixed phrase

feeling that something will last

a feeling that something will not change soon

Contoh
  • Planting trees gave the yard a sense of permanence.
  • They wanted their children to grow up with a sense of permanence.
  • The temporary offices never created a sense of permanence for staff.
Contoh untuk pelajar
  • This home gives me a sense of permanence.
  • We want a sense of permanence in our lives.

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