Inggeris - Hungary

physical

gb/fˈɪzɪkəl/ us/fˈɪzɪkəl/
A2 Inggeris
~ 1100
testi, fizikai, kézzelfogható, tárgyi, orvosi vizsgálat, fizikális vizsgálat
A2
1
Corak penggunaan:
[someone] is physical
Regular physical exercise is important for good health.
A rendszeres testmozgás fontos az egészség megőrzéséhez.
He suffered physical injuries in the accident.
Testi sérüléseket szenvedett a balesetben.
The job requires a lot of physical strength.
Contoh untuk pelajar
I do physical exercise every day.
Mindennap végzek valamilyen testmozgást.
A boxer needs physical power.
Egy bokszolónak fizikai erőre van szüksége.
She has good physical health.
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners sometimes confuse 'physical' with 'physicist' or 'physics', which are about science, not the body.
Maksud
Related to the body
Kolokasi
physical activity |physical health |physical strength |physical fitness
Sinonim
bodily (More formal; often used in medical or legal contexts.)
Antonim
mental (Refers to the mind and thinking instead of the body.)
Tema
health |daily life |body
Definisi

About the body, not the mind or feelings.

Relating to the body, as opposed to the mind or emotions.

B1
2
Corak penggunaan:
[something] is physical
The museum has many physical artifacts from ancient times.
A múzeumban sok ókori tárgyi emlék található.
You need a physical address to receive the package.
A csomag kézbesítéséhez valódi postai címre van szükséged.
There was no physical evidence linking him to the crime.
Contoh untuk pelajar
This is a physical book.
Ez egy nyomtatott könyv.
I have a physical copy of the photo.
Van egy kinyomtatott példányom a fotóról.
A chair is a physical thing.
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners may confuse 'physical' in this sense with 'physically' meaning 'in person'.
Maksud
Tangible or material
Kolokasi
physical object |physical space |physical evidence
Sinonim
tangible (Slightly more formal; often used for concrete evidence or assets.)
Antonim
virtual (Exists in a computer or online, not in the real world.)
Tema
science |technology |core_vocabulary
Definisi

Something you can touch or see, not just an idea.

Existing in a form that you can touch or see, as opposed to being abstract or digital.

B2
3
Gravity is a physical force.
A gravitáció fizikai erő.
Water changes state due to physical processes.
A víz halmazállapota fizikai folyamatok következtében változik.
The experiment tested several physical properties of the metal.
Contoh untuk pelajar
Heat is a physical thing.
A hő fizikai jelenség.
Ice melts because of a physical change.
A jég fizikai változás következtében olvad meg.
Sound is a physical wave.
Maksud
Related to natural laws
Kolokasi
physical properties |physical sciences |physical phenomena
Sinonim
material (Can mean 'made of matter'; less specifically scientific.)
Antonim
metaphysical (Beyond physical reality; philosophical.)
Tema
science
Definisi

About the science of matter, energy, and forces in nature.

Relating to the laws and processes of nature, especially those studied in physics.

KATA NAMA B1
4
Corak penggunaan:
get/have a physical
I have my annual physical next week.
Jövő héten lesz az éves orvosi vizsgálatom.
The company requires a physical before starting work.
A cég munkakezdés előtt orvosi alkalmassági vizsgálatot ír elő.
She passed her physical and joined the team.
Contoh untuk pelajar
I will have a physical today.
Ma orvosi vizsgálatom lesz.
The doctor gave me a physical.
Az orvos megvizsgált.
He had a physical before playing sports.
Maksud
Medical body examination
Kolokasi
annual physical |routine physical
Sinonim
checkup (Informal and common; can refer to dental or other non-physical exams.)
Tema
health |body
Definisi

A check of your body by a doctor to see if you are healthy.

A medical examination of a person's body by a doctor to check their health.

Tatabahasa
Bentuk kamus
physical
IPA
GB/fˈɪzɪkəl/
US/fˈɪzɪkəl/
Suku kata dan tekanan
phys - ic - al (3 suku kata)
Stress on 1st syllable (phys)
Bentuk kata
Adjective
  • Base: physical
Noun
  • Base: physical
  • Plural: physicals
Keluarga kata
Forms
physicals noun
Core family
physically adverb B1
Related words
physics noun B1 physicist noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
mental adjective B1 nonphysical adjective
Advanced or less common
physicality noun C1
Ungkapan

physical contact

1
/fˈɪzɪkəl kˈɑntˌækt/
fixed phrase

Touching between people/objects

When two people or things touch each other.

Contoh
  • The sport does not allow physical contact between players.
  • They avoided any physical contact during the meeting.

physical fitness

1
/fˈɪzɪkəl fˈɪtnəs/
fixed phrase

State of being healthy/strong physically

Being healthy and strong because of exercise and good food.

Contoh
  • Physical fitness is important for soldiers.
  • Her job requires a high level of physical fitness.

physical education

1
/fˈɪzɪkəl ˌɛd͡ʒəkˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

School subject for sports/exercise

A school class where students do sports and exercise to stay healthy and learn skills.

Contoh
  • Physical education classes are held twice a week.
  • Physical education is required in most schools.
  • He enjoys physical education more than math.
  • He became a teacher of physical education.

physical therapy

1
/fˈɪzɪkəl θˈɛɹəpi/
fixed phrase

Treatment using movement/exercise

A type of treatment that uses exercise and movement to help the body heal after injury or illness.

Contoh
  • She needed months of physical therapy after her surgery.
  • Physical therapy helped him walk again.

physical therapy

2
/fˈɪzɪkəl θˈɛɹəpi/
fixed phrase technical

Treatment with physical exercises

Special exercises and care to help someone move better after an injury or illness.

Contoh
  • He started physical therapy two days after his operation.
  • Physical therapy helped her walk again after the accident.

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