Inggeris - Hungary

prise

gb/pɹˈaɪz/ us/pɹˈaɪz/
B1 Inggeris
~ 3300
felfeszít, kifeszít, kicsikar, kicsavar, kiszed, nagyra értékel, becsben tart, nagyra becsül
KATA KERJA B1
1
Corak penggunaan:
to prise [something] open
He used a screwdriver to prise open the lid of the box.
Csavarhúzóval feszítette fel a doboz fedelét.
The burglar managed to prise the window frame loose.
A betörőnek sikerült kifeszítenie az ablakkeretet a helyéről.
She tried to prise the stuck drawer apart without breaking it.
I had to prise the old tiles off the wall.
They prised the rusty door open with a crowbar.
Contoh untuk pelajar
I used a knife to prise the can open.
Késsel feszítettem fel a konzervdoboz fedelét.
He will prise the door open.
Fel fogja feszíteni az ajtót.
We can prise the box apart.
They prise the lid off the jar.
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners sometimes confuse 'prise' with 'price' due to similar spelling; also 'pry' is more common in US English for this meaning.
Maksud
Force open with a lever
Kolokasi
prise open |prise off |prise apart |carefully prise
Sinonim
pry (Commonly used in American English instead of 'prise' for this meaning.)
Antonim
seal (Means to close or make secure, the opposite of forcing open.)
Tema
daily life |tools |manual work |daily_life |work
Definisi

To open or move something by using force and a tool like a bar or knife.

To use force, often with a tool, to open or move something that is fixed, stuck, or closed.

KATA KERJA B2
2
Corak penggunaan:
to prise [something] from [someone/something]
It was impossible to prise the remote control from his hands.
Lehetetlen volt kicsavarni a távirányítót a kezéből.
Reporters tried to prise more details from the minister.
Az újságírók megpróbáltak további részleteket kicsikarni a minisztertől.
They managed to prise a confession from the suspect.
She couldn't be prised away from her phone.
He prised the toy from his little brother's grip.
Contoh untuk pelajar
I tried to prise the bag from him.
Megpróbáltam kicsavarni a táskát a kezéből.
She prised the book from my hands.
Kicsavarta a könyvet a kezemből.
We prised the ball from the dog.
He could not be prised away from his chair.
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners may confuse this with 'price' or think it always means 'open something', but here it means taking something from someone who resists.
Maksud
Take something with effort
Kolokasi
prise from |hard to prise |unable to prise
Sinonim
wrest (Suggests taking something forcefully, often after a struggle.)
Antonim
give (To hand over willingly, the opposite of taking with effort.)
Tema
conflict |daily life |relationships |core_vocabulary
Definisi

To take something from someone when they do not want to give it.

To obtain or take something from someone, especially when they are unwilling to give it up.

KATA KERJA B2 FORMAL
3
Corak penggunaan:
to prise [something] highly
This painting is highly prized by collectors.
Ezt a festményt a gyűjtők igen nagyra értékelik.
Her honesty is prized above all else in this company.
Ebben a cégben mindennél többre értékelik az őszinteségét.
The rare gem is prized for its unique color.
Good communication skills are prized in any workplace.
Contoh untuk pelajar
This book is prized by my family.
Ezt a könyvet nagy becsben tartja a családom.
Her help is prized by the team.
A csapat nagyra értékeli a segítségét.
These flowers are prized for their beauty.
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners may confuse 'prised' (past tense of 'prise') with 'prized' (valued), which is a different verb form and meaning.
Maksud
Value something highly
Kolokasi
highly prized |greatly prized
Sinonim
value (More general and common term for thinking something is important.)
Antonim
disregard (To treat something as unimportant or without value.)
Tema
emotions |values |core_vocabulary
Definisi

To think something is very important or valuable.

To regard or esteem something very highly; to value greatly.

Tatabahasa
Bentuk kamus
prise
IPA
GB/pɹˈaɪz/
US/pɹˈaɪz/
Suku kata dan tekanan
prise (1 suku kata)
Stress on 1st syllable (prise)
Bentuk kata
Verb
  • Base: prise
  • 3rd Person Singular: prises
  • Present Participle: prising
  • Past: prised
Keluarga kata
Forms
prises verb prising verb prised verb
Related words
pry verb prize verb A2
Ungkapan

highly prized

1
/hˈaɪli pɹˈaɪzd/
fixed phrase formal

Valued very much

Thought to be very special or important by many people.

Contoh
  • This medal is highly prized in our community.
  • Her cooking skills are highly prized among her friends.

prise open

1
/pɹˈaɪz ˈoʊpən/
phrasal verb

Force something open

To open something by using force and sometimes a tool.

Contoh
  • He had to prise open the old wooden chest.
  • They tried to prise open the jammed window.

prise something from someone's hands

1
/pɹˈaɪz sˈʌmθɪŋ fɹˈʌm sˈʌmwˌʌnz hˈændz/
fixed phrase

Take from someone's grasp

To take an object from someone when they are holding it and do not want to let go.

Contoh
  • It was hard to prise the phone from her hands.
  • The nurse had to prise the scissors from the child’s hands.

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