Inggeris - Hungary

recession

gb/ɹɪsˈɛʃən/ us/ɹɪsˈɛʃən/
B2 Inggeris
~ 2300
recesszió, gazdasági visszaesés, visszahúzódás, kivonulás
KATA NAMA B2
1
Corak penggunaan:
[something] is in recession
The country entered a deep recession after the financial crisis.
Az ország mély recesszióba került a pénzügyi válság után.
Many businesses closed during the recession.
A recesszió idején sok vállalkozás bezárt.
Unemployment rates often rise during a recession.
The government introduced measures to help the economy recover from recession.
Investors are worried about another global recession.
Contoh untuk pelajar
The country is in a recession.
Az ország recesszióban van.
Many people lose jobs in a recession.
Recesszió idején sokan elveszítik az állásukat.
The shop closed because of the recession.
Prices went down during the recession.
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners sometimes confuse 'recession' with 'inflation'; however, inflation refers to rising prices, not overall economic decline.
Maksud
Economic downturn
Kolokasi
economic recession |global recession |fall into recession |recover from recession |recession period
Sinonim
downturn (A general term for economic decline; slightly less formal than 'recession'.) | slump (Informal term for a sharp fall in economic activity.)
Antonim
boom (A period of rapid economic growth, the opposite of a recession.) | expansion (A phase when the economy is growing and improving.)
Tema
business |economics |finance
Definisi

A time when a country's economy is not doing well, with less business activity and more people losing jobs.

A period during which a country's economy declines, typically marked by reduced trade, industrial activity, and increased unemployment.

KATA NAMA C1
2
Corak penggunaan:
the recession of [something]
The slow recession of the tide revealed the rocks.
A tenger lassú visszahúzódása felfedte a sziklákat.
Glacier recession is a sign of climate change.
A gleccserek visszahúzódása az éghajlatváltozás jele.
The flood's recession allowed residents to return home.
Hairline recession can be caused by stress or genetics.
Contoh untuk pelajar
The water recession showed the sand.
A víz visszahúzódása láthatóvá tette a homokot.
The glacier recession is fast.
A gleccser visszahúzódása gyors ütemű.
Hairline recession happens to some men.
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners may confuse this meaning with the economic sense; context usually makes it clear.
Maksud
Act of retreating or withdrawing
Kolokasi
recession of floodwaters |hairline recession |glacier recession
Sinonim
retreat (A general term for moving back; can be used in military or natural contexts.) | withdrawal (Formal term for pulling back or removing something.)
Antonim
advance (Movement forward, opposite of moving back.) | progression (Steady forward movement.)
Tema
movement |nature |core_vocabulary
Definisi

The action of going back or moving away from where it was before.

The act or process of something moving back, withdrawing, or receding from a previous position or state.

KATA NAMA C2 FORMAL
3
Corak penggunaan:
the recession from [place/event]
The organ played during the wedding recession.
Az orgona az esküvői kivonulás alatt szólt.
The bishop led the recession from the cathedral.
A püspök vezette a kivonulást a székesegyházból.
Guests stood for the funeral recession.
Contoh untuk pelajar
The choir sang during the wedding recession.
A kórus az esküvői kivonulás alatt énekelt.
People stood for the church recession.
Az emberek felálltak a templomi kivonuláshoz.
The priest led the recession out of the church.
Maksud
Ceremonial exit at service end
Kolokasi
wedding recession |funeral recession
Sinonim
procession (A general term for a formal group walk; 'recession' here refers specifically to leaving.)
Antonim
processional entry (The ceremonial entrance at the beginning of a service.)
Tema
religion |ceremony
Definisi

When priests or officials walk out at the end of a ceremony in an organized way.

A formal procession in which clergy or officials leave at the conclusion of a ceremony, especially in religious contexts.

Tatabahasa
Bentuk kamus
recession
IPA
GB/ɹɪsˈɛʃən/
US/ɹɪsˈɛʃən/
Suku kata dan tekanan
re - ces - sion (3 suku kata)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ces)
Bentuk kata
Noun
  • Base: recession
  • Plural: recession, recessions
Keluarga kata
Forms
recessions noun
Core family
recessionary adjective C1
Related words
recede verb
Advanced or less common
recessive adjective C1
Ungkapan

fall into recession

1
/fˈɔl ˈɪntu ɹɪsˈɛʃən/
fixed phrase

Start of an economic downturn

To begin a time when a country's economy becomes weaker and business slows down.

Contoh
  • Many fear that rising interest rates will cause the economy to fall into recession.
  • The nation fell into recession after the market crash.

in (a) recession

1
/ˈɪn ə ɹɪsˈɛʃən/
fixed phrase

During an economic downturn

Used to say that an economy is in a time when business activity is low and unemployment is high.

Contoh
  • The country has been in a recession for two years.
  • When we were in a recession, many people lost their jobs.

recover from recession

1
/ɹɪkˈʌvɚ fɹˈʌm ɹɪsˈɛʃən/
fixed phrase

End of economic downturn

To start growing again after a time when the economy was weak.

Contoh
  • It took years for the country to recover from the last recession.
  • Businesses are slowly recovering from the recent recession.

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