Inggeris - Hungary

retard

gb/ɹɪtˈɑɹd/ us/ɹɪtˈɑɹd/
B2 Inggeris
lassít, gátol, ritardando, lassítás, retardált
KATA KERJA C1 FORMAL
1
Corak penggunaan:
retard [something]
Higher interest rates can retard economic growth.
A magasabb kamatlábak lassíthatják a gazdasági növekedést.
The coating is designed to retard corrosion on the metal surface.
A bevonatot úgy tervezték, hogy gátolja a korróziót a fém felületén.
Heavy traffic retarded our progress for hours.
Contoh untuk pelajar
Cold weather can retard plant growth.
A hideg időjárás lassíthatja a növények növekedését.
The medicine may retard the disease.
A gyógyszer lassíthatja a betegség előrehaladását.
Kesilapan biasa:
In everyday conversation, people more often say “slow down” or “delay” than “retard.”
Maksud
slow down; delay progress
Kolokasi
retard growth |retard development |retard progress |retard the spread |retard the reaction |retard oxidation |retard combustion |retard inflammation |retard deterioration |retard aging
Sinonim
slow (More general and common in everyday speech.) | delay (Emphasizes making something happen later.) | hinder (Emphasizes making progress more difficult.)
Antonim
accelerate (Make something happen faster.) | hasten (Speed something up, often to finish sooner.)
Tema
general_english |time |science_and_technology
Definisi

To make something happen more slowly.

To slow the speed of something or delay its development or progress.

KATA NAMA C2 TECHNICAL
2
Corak penggunaan:
a retard
The score asks for a retard in the final two bars.
A kottában ritardando szerepel az utolsó két ütemben.
They rehearsed the passage with a slight retard into the cadence.
A részt enyhe lassítással próbálták a zárlat felé.
Follow the conductor’s cue for the retard at the end of the phrase.
Contoh untuk pelajar
At the end, play a retard.
A végén játssz egy ritardandót.
The music has a retard here.
Itt ritardando van a zenében.
Kesilapan biasa:
Often confused with the full Italian terms “ritard” and “ritardando”; “retard” is mainly used in rehearsal or older markings.
Maksud
a slowing down in music
Kolokasi
a slight retard |a gradual retard |marked retard |retard at the end |with a retard |add a retard |observe the retard |retard into the cadence
Sinonim
ritardando (The full, more standard musical term.) | ritard (Common abbreviation in scores.)
Antonim
accelerando (A gradual speeding up of tempo.)
Tema
music |performing_arts
Definisi

In music, a sign to slow down.

A gradual slowing of tempo in a piece of music; also a written instruction to slow down (short for ritard or ritardando).

KATA NAMA B2 VULGAR
3
Corak penggunaan:
a retard
He was suspended for calling another student a “retard.”
Azért függesztették fel, mert egy másik diákot „retardáltnak” nevezett.
Many people consider the term “retard” an ableist slur.
Sokan a „retardált” szót az értelmi fogyatékossággal élőket sértő szitokszónak tartják.
The coach apologized after using the word “retard” during practice.
Kesilapan biasa:
Some learners think it is a neutral medical word; in modern English it is widely considered a slur and should be avoided.
Maksud
offensive word for disabled person
Kolokasi
call someone a retard |use the word “retard” |an ableist slur |a hateful insult
Tema
society |disability |conflict
Definisi

A very offensive insult for someone with an intellectual disability.

A highly offensive slang term used as an insult, referring to a person with an intellectual disability.

Tatabahasa
Bentuk kamus
retard
IPA
GB/ɹɪtˈɑɹd/
US/ɹɪtˈɑɹd/
Suku kata dan tekanan
re - tard (2 suku kata)
Stress on 2nd syllable (tard)
Bentuk kata
Verb
  • Base: retard
  • 3rd Person Singular: retards
  • Present Participle: retarding
  • Past: retarded
Ungkapan

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