Inggeris - Hungary

solitary

gb/sˈɑlətˌɛɹi/ us/sˈɑlətˌɛɹi/
B1 Inggeris
~ 3100
magányos, egyedül, egyedüli, egyetlen, magának való, társaságkerülő, magányos ember, remete, magánzárka, magánelzárás
B1
1
Corak penggunaan:
[someone/something] is solitary
She enjoyed the solitary walk along the beach at sunrise.
Élvezte a napfelkeltekor tett magányos sétát a tengerparton.
A solitary figure stood at the end of the pier.
Egy magányos alak állt a móló végén.
The mountain is home to a solitary eagle.
Contoh untuk pelajar
I like a solitary walk in the park.
Szeretem a magányos sétákat a parkban.
He is a solitary man.
Magányos férfi.
The cat is solitary and does not like other cats.
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners sometimes confuse 'solitary' with 'lonely'. 'Solitary' means simply being alone; 'lonely' means feeling sad because you are alone.
Maksud
Alone; without others
Kolokasi
solitary figure |solitary life |solitary walk |solitary animal
Sinonim
alone (Common and general term for not being with others.) | isolated (Implies being separated from others, sometimes with a sense of distance or remoteness.)
Antonim
social (Involving or enjoying the company of others.) | companioned (Having someone with you.)
Tema
emotions |daily life |core_vocabulary |relationships
Definisi

Being by yourself, with no other people or things around you.

Being alone, without the company of other people or things.

B1
2
Corak penggunaan:
[something] is solitary
A solitary tree stood in the middle of the field.
Egy magányos fa állt a mező közepén.
There was only a solitary candle lighting the room.
Mindössze egyetlen gyertya világította meg a szobát.
He gave a solitary nod before leaving.
Contoh untuk pelajar
There is a solitary house on the hill.
Egy magányos ház áll a dombon.
A solitary bird sits on the roof.
Egy magányos madár ül a tetőn.
I saw a solitary star in the sky.
Maksud
Single; only one
Kolokasi
solitary tree |solitary example |solitary building
Sinonim
single (Most common term for 'only one'.) | lone (Emphasizes being the only one, often with a dramatic tone.)
Antonim
multiple (More than one.) | several (A small number more than one.)
Tema
description |core_vocabulary
Definisi

Being the only one of its kind in a place.

Existing as the only one of its kind in a place or situation.

B2
3
Corak penggunaan:
[someone] is solitary
He has always been a solitary person, happy in his own company.
Mindig is magának való ember volt, és jól érezte magát egyedül.
Her solitary nature made it hard for her to make friends.
Magának való természete miatt nehezen barátkozott.
Writers are often solitary by necessity.
Contoh untuk pelajar
She is a solitary woman.
Magának való nő.
My uncle is solitary and quiet.
A nagybátyám magának való és csendes.
I am solitary and like reading books.
Maksud
Preferring to be alone
Kolokasi
solitary person |solitary nature
Sinonim
introverted (Focuses on personality type that prefers solitude.) | unsociable (Suggests an active dislike for company.)
Antonim
gregarious (Enjoys being with other people.) | outgoing (Friendly and likes socializing.)
Tema
emotions |personality |relationships
Definisi

Liking to be alone and not with other people.

Tending to spend time alone, avoiding social interaction.

KATA NAMA B2
4
He was a solitary, rarely seen at public events.
Magányos ember volt, nyilvános eseményeken ritkán lehetett látni.
The old man was a solitary who lived at the edge of town.
Az öreg magányos ember volt, aki a város szélén élt.
As a solitary, she valued her privacy above all else.
Contoh untuk pelajar
He is a solitary who lives in the forest.
Magányos ember, aki az erdőben él.
The man is a solitary by nature.
A férfi természeténél fogva magányos ember.
She became a solitary after her husband died.
Maksud
Person who is alone
Kolokasi
a solitary
Sinonim
loner (Informal term for someone who prefers to be alone.) | hermit (Someone living in seclusion, often for religious reasons.)
Antonim
socialite (Someone who enjoys frequent social activities.)
Tema
emotions |personality |relationships |core_vocabulary
Definisi

A person who spends most of their time alone.

A person who is alone, especially by choice or habit.

B2
5
The prisoner spent three months in solitary confinement.
A fogoly három hónapot töltött magánzárkában.
He was placed in solitary for breaking prison rules.
Magánzárkába tették, mert megszegte a börtönszabályokat.
Solitary conditions can have severe psychological effects.
Contoh untuk pelajar
The prisoner is in solitary confinement.
A rab magánzárkában van.
He stayed in solitary for ten days.
Tíz napot töltött magánzárkában.
The man was put in solitary after the fight.
Maksud
Confined alone as punishment
Kolokasi
solitary confinement
Sinonim
isolated (General term for being kept apart from others; less specific to prison context.)
Antonim
communal (Shared with others, opposite of being kept alone.)
Tema
law |health
Definisi

Kept alone in a prison cell as punishment.

Kept alone in a cell away from others as a form of punishment in prison.

Tatabahasa
Bentuk kamus
solitary
IPA
GB/sˈɑlətˌɛɹi/
US/sˈɑlətˌɛɹi/
Suku kata dan tekanan
sol - it - ary (3 suku kata)
Stress on 1st syllable (sol)
Bentuk kata
Adjective
  • Base: solitary
Noun
  • Base: solitary
  • Plural: solitaries, solitary
Keluarga kata
Forms
solitaries noun
Core family
solitude noun B2
Related words
solitarily adverb solo adjective A2
Advanced or less common
solitariness noun C1
Ungkapan

solitary confinement

1
/sˈɑlətˌɛɹi kənfˈaɪnmənt/
fixed phrase formal

being imprisoned alone in a cell

A type of prison punishment where a person is kept alone in a small room and is not allowed to see or talk to other prisoners.

Contoh
  • The court ruled that holding juveniles in solitary confinement for long periods was unconstitutional.
  • He spent six months in solitary confinement after attacking a guard.

solitary confinement

2
/sˈɑlətˌɛɹi kənfˈaɪnmənt/
fixed phrase

Prison isolation punishment

When someone in prison is kept alone in a cell as punishment or for safety.

Contoh
  • The suspect was placed in solitary confinement for his own protection.
  • Solitary confinement can cause mental health problems.

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