Inggeris - Hungary

spy

gb/spˈaɪ/ us/spˈaɪ/
B1 Inggeris
~ 3700
kém, kémkedik, titokban megfigyel, megpillant, észrevesz
KATA NAMA B1
1
Corak penggunaan:
[someone] is a spy
The spy infiltrated the enemy's headquarters.
A kém beépült az ellenség főhadiszállására.
She was accused of being a spy for another country.
Azzal vádolták, hogy egy másik ország kémje.
Spies often work under false identities.
He was caught and tried as a foreign spy.
Contoh untuk pelajar
The spy took photos of the base.
A kém fényképeket készített a bázisról.
They think he is a spy.
Azt hiszik, hogy kém.
A spy works in secret.
The spy sent a message to his boss.
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners sometimes confuse 'spy' with 'detective'; detectives investigate crimes openly, while spies gather information secretly.
Maksud
A person gathering secret information
Kolokasi
secret spy |foreign spy |double spy |undercover spy |enemy spy
Sinonim
agent (A more general term for someone working for an intelligence service; not always secretive.) | operative (Often used for professional agents working in covert operations.)
Antonim
informant (Provides information openly or to authorities, not necessarily in a covert role.)
Tema
crime |politics |security |law |core_vocabulary
Definisi

A person who secretly gets information about another group, country, or person.

A person employed to secretly collect information, especially about the activities of a foreign government or rival organization.

KATA KERJA B1
2
Corak penggunaan:
to spy on [someone/something]
The kids tried to spy on their teacher after school.
A gyerekek megpróbáltak iskola után kémkedni a tanáruk után.
They spied on the company's competitors.
Kémkedtek a vállalat versenytársai után.
He was caught spying on his neighbors.
Contoh untuk pelajar
I saw him spy on the house.
Láttam, hogy a ház után kémkedik.
The boy spied on his sister.
A fiú kémkedett a nővére után.
They spy on the animals in the forest.
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners may forget to use 'on' after 'spy' when meaning 'watch secretly'.
Maksud
To secretly watch or monitor
Kolokasi
spy on neighbors |spy on activities |spy through window
Sinonim
monitor (Implies ongoing observation, not necessarily secret.) | surveil (More formal and technical term for systematic observation.)
Antonim
ignore (To pay no attention instead of secretly watching.)
Tema
crime |security |daily life |law |communication |core_vocabulary
Definisi

To watch someone or something secretly to get information.

To observe or find out about someone or something in a secret or covert way.

KATA KERJA B2
3
Corak penggunaan:
to spy [something/someone] [somewhere]
From the hill, we spied the village below.
A dombról megpillantottuk lent a falut.
She spied her friend across the street.
Megpillantotta a barátját az utca túloldalán.
He spied a deer in the forest.
Contoh untuk pelajar
I spied a bird in the tree.
Megpillantottam egy madarat a fán.
She spied her dog in the park.
Megpillantotta a kutyáját a parkban.
We spied a car on the road.
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners may confuse this sense with 'spy on', which means to watch secretly for a period of time.
Maksud
To notice suddenly or from a distance
Kolokasi
spy a ship |spy land |spy a friend
Sinonim
spot (Common informal term for noticing something.) | notice (General term for becoming aware of something visually.)
Antonim
overlook (To fail to notice something.)
Tema
daily life |core_vocabulary
Definisi

To see something suddenly, often from far away.

To catch sight of something, often unexpectedly or from far away.

Tatabahasa
Bentuk kamus
spy
IPA
GB/spˈaɪ/
US/spˈaɪ/
Suku kata dan tekanan
spy (1 suku kata)
Stress on 1st syllable (spy)
Bentuk kata
Noun
  • Base: spy
  • Plural: spies
Verb
  • Base: spy
  • 3rd Person Singular: spies
  • Present Participle: spying
  • Past: spied
Keluarga kata
Forms
spies noun spying verb spied verb
Related words
espionage noun C1
Ungkapan

spy on

1
/spˈaɪ ˈɔn/
phrasal verb

Watch secretly for information

To watch someone without them knowing to get information.

Contoh
  • The police spied on the suspects for weeks.
  • She felt like someone was spying on her.

spy out the land

1
/spˈaɪ ˈaʊt ðə lˈænd/
idiom

Secretly check an area beforehand

To look at a place carefully and secretly before doing something there.

Contoh
  • They sent scouts to spy out the land before building the camp.
  • We need to spy out the land before we start our business there.

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