Inggeris - Hungary

struggle

gb/stɹˈʌɡəl/ us/stɹˈʌɡəl/
B1 Inggeris
~ 2400
küzd, küszködik, ellenáll, dulakodik, küzdelem, dulakodás
KATA KERJA B1
1
Corak penggunaan:
to struggle to [do something]
She struggled to finish the marathon in the heat.
Küzdött, hogy a hőségben befejezze a maratont.
I’m struggling to learn this new software.
Küszködöm ennek az új szoftvernek a megtanulásával.
They struggled for years to make their small business profitable.
He struggled to keep his balance on the icy path.
Contoh untuk pelajar
I struggle to wake up early.
Nehezen kelek fel korán.
She struggles to read the small words.
Nehezen olvassa el az apró betűket.
We struggle to carry the heavy box.
He struggles to remember names.
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners sometimes confuse 'struggle' with 'try', but 'struggle' implies repeated difficulty or effort, not just attempting once.
Maksud
Make a great effort
Kolokasi
struggle to cope |struggle to survive |struggle to understand |struggle with homework |struggle for success
Sinonim
strive (Often implies a noble or long-term effort, sometimes more formal.) | labor (Emphasizes physical or mental work, but can sound more formal or old-fashioned.)
Antonim
succeed (Indicates achieving the goal without continued difficulty.)
Tema
daily life |work |emotions |core_vocabulary
Definisi

To try very hard to do something that is not easy.

To make a strong effort to do or achieve something that is difficult or requires a lot of energy.

KATA KERJA B1
2
Corak penggunaan:
to struggle against [someone/something]
The prisoner struggled against his captors.
A rab ellenállt a fogvatartóinak.
She struggled with the man trying to steal her bag.
Dulakodott a férfival, aki megpróbálta ellopni a táskáját.
They struggled against unfair laws.
Contoh untuk pelajar
The child struggled with the rope.
A gyerek küzdött a kötéllel.
He struggled against the guards.
Ellenállt az őröknek.
She struggled with the man in the dark.
Maksud
Fight against something
Kolokasi
struggle against oppression |struggle with an attacker |struggle against the tide
Sinonim
wrestle (Emphasizes close physical fighting or grappling.) | resist (Focuses on opposing or refusing control, often in a broader sense.)
Antonim
submit (Means to give in or stop resisting.)
Tema
conflict |emotions |core_vocabulary
Definisi

To fight or push against someone or something.

To physically or mentally resist or fight against someone or something.

KATA NAMA B1
3
It was a real struggle to get the project finished on time.
Igazi küzdelem volt időben befejezni a projektet.
Her life has been a constant struggle.
Az élete állandó küzdelem volt.
The struggle for independence lasted many years.
Contoh untuk pelajar
It is a struggle to find food.
Már élelmet találni is küzdelem.
The test was a struggle for me.
Nagy küzdelem volt számomra a teszt.
Their struggle for freedom was long.
Maksud
A hard effort
Kolokasi
long struggle |daily struggle |struggle for survival |struggle for equality
Sinonim
effort (A general term for trying, but without necessarily implying hardship.) | battle (Metaphorical for a prolonged and difficult effort.)
Antonim
ease (Refers to doing something without difficulty.)
Tema
daily life |work |core_vocabulary
Definisi

A time when it is hard to do something.

A situation involving great effort or difficulty in trying to achieve something.

KATA NAMA B1
4
There was a brief struggle before the thief ran away.
Rövid dulakodás alakult ki, mielőtt a tolvaj elfutott.
Police reported no signs of a struggle at the scene.
A rendőrség szerint a helyszínen nem voltak dulakodásra utaló jelek.
The two men were injured in the struggle.
Contoh untuk pelajar
There was a struggle in the street.
Dulakodás volt az utcán.
The police saw no signs of a struggle.
A rendőrök nem láttak dulakodásra utaló jeleket.
They had a short struggle before he ran away.
Maksud
A physical fight or conflict
Kolokasi
violent struggle |brief struggle |deadly struggle
Sinonim
fight (General term for physical conflict; less specific about being close-range.) | scuffle (Suggests a short, confused physical fight.)
Antonim
truce (An agreement to stop fighting.)
Tema
conflict |core_vocabulary
Definisi

A short fight between people who are close together.

A physical contest or conflict between people, often involving grappling or resistance.

Tatabahasa
Bentuk kamus
struggle
IPA
GB/stɹˈʌɡəl/
US/stɹˈʌɡəl/
Suku kata dan tekanan
struggle (1 suku kata)
Stress on 1st syllable (struggle)
Bentuk kata
Noun
  • Base: struggle
  • Plural: struggles
Verb
  • Base: struggle
  • 3rd Person Singular: struggles
  • Present Participle: struggling
  • Past: struggled
Keluarga kata
Forms
struggles noun struggling verb struggled verb
Related words
struggler noun
Ungkapan

class struggle

1
/klˈæs stɹˈʌɡəl/
fixed phrase

Conflict between social classes

Disagreement and fighting between rich and poor groups in society.

Contoh
  • The novel deals with themes of class struggle.
  • Class struggle has shaped much of history.

power struggle

1
/pˈaʊɚ stɹˈʌɡəl/
fixed phrase

Competition for control or influence

A situation where two or more people try to get control over something.

Contoh
  • There is an ongoing power struggle within the company.
  • The story is about a power struggle between two leaders.

struggle for survival

1
/stɹˈʌɡəl fɚ sɚvˈaɪvəl/
fixed phrase

Fight to stay alive

To try very hard to stay alive or keep going.

Contoh
  • After the storm, many animals faced a struggle for survival.
  • The refugees are in a daily struggle for survival.

struggle with

1
/stɹˈʌɡəl wˈɪθ/
phrasal verb

Have difficulty handling something

To find it hard to do or manage something.

Contoh
  • I often struggle with time management.
  • She struggles with math at school.

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