subject
gb/sˈʌbd͡ʒɪkt/ us/sˈʌbd͡ʒɪkt/
A1
Inggeris
~ 400
téma, tárgy, tantárgy, alany, alávet, kitesz, függ, alávetett, kötött
KATA NAMA
A2
1
Corak penggunaan:
[subject] of [discussion/study]
Climate change was the main subject of the conference.
A klímaváltozás volt a konferencia fő témája.
She quickly changed the subject to avoid the question.
Gyorsan témát váltott, hogy kitérjen a kérdés elől.
The article's subject is the history of jazz.
He became the subject of gossip after the incident.
Mathematics was always her favorite subject at school.
Contoh untuk pelajar
This book is about the subject of space.
Ez a könyv az űr témájával foglalkozik.
The subject of the movie is friendship.
A film témája a barátság.
My favorite subject is science.
We talk about many subjects in class.
The teacher told us the subject for today.
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners sometimes confuse 'subject' with 'object' in grammar, using one in place of the other.
Maksud
person or thing discussed
Kolokasi
main subject
|change the subject
|subject of discussion
|subject matter
|subject area
Sinonim
topic (Refers specifically to the theme or matter being considered, often interchangeable in casual contexts.)
Antonim
object (In grammar, 'object' is the receiver of an action, opposite to 'subject' as the doer.)
Tema
education
|communication
|media
|core_vocabulary
Definisi
A person or thing that people talk about or study.
A person, topic, or thing that is being talked about, described, or studied.
KATA NAMA
A1
2
Corak penggunaan:
[subject] in [school/university]
Mathematics is a difficult subject for many students.
A matematika sok diák számára nehéz tantárgy.
History was my favorite subject in high school.
A történelem volt a kedvenc tantárgyam a középiskolában.
She decided to major in biology as her main subject.
Art is not a compulsory subject at this level.
We have six different subjects this semester.
Contoh untuk pelajar
Math is a hard subject for me.
Számomra a matematika nehéz tantárgy.
English is my favorite subject.
Az angol a kedvenc tantárgyam.
I study three subjects at school.
Science is an important subject.
We learn many subjects each year.
Maksud
area of study
Kolokasi
school subject
|favorite subject
|study a subject
|major subject
Sinonim
discipline (More formal and academic term for an area of study.)
Antonim
extracurricular activity (Activities outside formal academic subjects.)
Tema
education
|core_vocabulary
Definisi
A type of class or study in school or university.
An area of knowledge that is taught and studied in school, college, or university.
KATA NAMA
A2
TECHNICAL
3
alany
B1
In the sentence 'The cat sleeps,' 'the cat' is the subject.
Az „A macska alszik” mondatban az „a macska” az alany.
Every sentence needs a subject and a verb.
Minden mondatban kell alany és ige.
The teacher asked us to underline the subject in each sentence.
Contoh untuk pelajar
In this sentence, 'I' is the subject.
Ebben a mondatban az „én” az alany.
The subject comes before the verb.
Az alany az ige előtt áll.
We must write a subject in every sentence.
Maksud
doer in a sentence
Kolokasi
grammatical subject
|subject and predicate
Sinonim
agent (In linguistic terms, agent refers to the doer of an action; similar but not identical to grammatical 'subject'.)
Antonim
object (In grammar, the receiver of an action.)
Tema
grammar
|education
|communication
Definisi
The word in a sentence that shows who or what does something.
In grammar, the part of a sentence that performs the action or is described.
KATA KERJA
B2
FORMAL
4
Corak penggunaan:
to subject [someone] to [something]
Prisoners were subjected to harsh treatment.
A foglyokat kegyetlen bánásmódnak vetették alá.
The proposal will be subjected to careful review before approval.
A javaslatot jóváhagyás előtt alapos felülvizsgálatnak vetik alá.
He subjected his team to long working hours.
Contoh untuk pelajar
They subjected him to many tests.
Sok vizsgálatnak vetették alá.
The law subjects us to strict rules.
A törvény szigorú szabályoknak vet alá minket.
She was subjected to cold weather.
Maksud
force to experience something
Kolokasi
subject someone to abuse
|subject to review
|subject to change
Sinonim
expose (Implies putting someone in a situation where they experience something, not always by force.)
Antonim
protect (To keep someone safe from experiencing harm.)
Tema
law
|society
|core_vocabulary
Definisi
To make someone have to face something bad or hard.
To cause someone to undergo or be affected by something, often unpleasant or restrictive.
B2
FORMAL
5
Corak penggunaan:
[something] is subject to [condition/rule]
All bookings are subject to availability.
Minden foglalás a szabad helyek függvényében lehetséges.
The schedule is subject to change without notice.
Az ütemterv előzetes értesítés nélkül változhat.
Participation is subject to approval by the committee.
Contoh untuk pelajar
This price is subject to tax.
Ezt az árat adó terheli.
The plan is subject to change.
A terv változhat.
Your idea is subject to approval.
Maksud
dependent on conditions
Kolokasi
subject to approval
|subject to change
Sinonim
conditional (Emphasizes dependence on certain conditions being met.)
Antonim
unconditional (Not dependent on any condition.)
Tema
law
|business
|core_vocabulary
Definisi
Depending on something else; possible to change because of it.
Likely to be affected by or dependent on certain conditions or authority.
Tatabahasa
Bentuk kamus
subject
IPA
GB/sˈʌbd͡ʒɪkt/
US/sˈʌbd͡ʒɪkt/
Suku kata dan tekanan
sub - ject (2 suku kata)
Stress on 1st syllable (sub)
Bentuk kata
Adjective
- Base: subject
Noun
- Base: subject
- Plural: subjects
Verb
- Base: subject
- 3rd Person Singular: subjects
- Present Participle: subjecting
- Past: subjected
Keluarga kata
Forms
subjects
noun
subjecting
verb
subjected
verb
Core family
subjective
adjective B2
Related words
subjectively
adverb
Advanced or less common
subjectivity
noun C1
Ungkapan
be subject to change
1/bˈi sˈʌbd͡ʒɪkt tə t͡ʃˈeɪnd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase
may be altered later
It might change later if things are different.
Contoh
- The schedule is subject to change depending on the weather.
- Prices are subject to change without notice.
change the subject
1/t͡ʃˈeɪnd͡ʒ ðə sˈʌbd͡ʒɪkt/
fixed phrase
switch conversation topic
To start talking about something different from before.
Contoh
- I didn’t want to talk about it, so I changed the subject.
- He quickly changed the subject when politics came up.
subject to approval
1/səbd͡ʒˈɛkt tə əpɹˈuvəl/
fixed phrase
formal
needs permission first
It will happen only if someone official says yes first.
Contoh
- Your request is subject to approval by the board.
- The sale is subject to approval from management.