Inggeris - Hungary

superlative

gb/sʊpˈɚlɪtɪv/ us/sʊpˈɚlɪtɪv/
B2 Inggeris
felsőfok, kiváló, legnagyobb, szuperlatívusz
KATA NAMA B2 TECHNICAL
1
Corak penggunaan:
the superlative (of [adjective/adverb]); in the superlative
In English, “best” is the superlative of “good.”
Az angolban a „best” a „good” felsőfoka.
To compare three or more items, you usually use the superlative form.
Három vagy több dolog összehasonlításához általában a felsőfokú alakot használjuk.
Some adjectives have irregular superlatives, like “far” becoming “farthest.”
Contoh untuk pelajar
“Biggest” is a superlative.
A „biggest” felsőfokú alak.
We use the superlative with “the.”
A felsőfokot a „the” névelővel használjuk.
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners often confuse the comparative (bigger/more) with the superlative (biggest/most).
Maksud
highest degree in grammar
Kolokasi
superlative form |superlative degree |superlative adjective |superlative adverb |use the superlative |form the superlative |irregular superlative |superlative ending |superlative construction |superlative comparison
Sinonim
highest degree (A descriptive grammar term for the same idea.)
Antonim
comparative (The form used to compare two things (e.g., bigger, more quickly).) | positive (The base form without comparison (e.g., big, quickly).)
Tema
language_learning |grammar |education
Definisi

The grammar form for “the most” or “the -est.”

In grammar, the form of an adjective or adverb that expresses the highest degree of a quality among three or more things (for example, best, biggest, most quickly).

C1
2
Corak penggunaan:
a superlative [performance/work/result]; superlative [skill/quality]
The restaurant is known for its superlative service.
Az étterem a kiváló kiszolgálásáról ismert.
She gave a superlative performance in the final.
Kiváló teljesítményt nyújtott a döntőben.
The report praised the team’s superlative work under pressure.
Contoh untuk pelajar
He did a superlative job.
Kiváló munkát végzett.
The hotel has superlative service.
A hotel kiszolgálása kiváló.
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners may use it where simple words like “great” or “excellent” sound more natural in casual speech.
Maksud
extremely good; outstanding
Kolokasi
superlative performance |superlative work |superlative results |superlative service |superlative skill |superlative talent |superlative quality |superlative achievement |superlative craftsmanship |superlative effort
Sinonim
excellent (More common and less formal.) | outstanding (Emphasizes being noticeably better than others.) | exceptional (Stresses being unusually good.)
Antonim
poor (Low quality or low standard.) | mediocre (Average and not impressive.)
Tema
daily_life |media |education |work
Definisi

Very, very good; excellent.

Extremely good; of the highest quality or standard.

C1 FORMAL
3
Corak penggunaan:
superlative [importance/urgency/need/priority]
This issue is of superlative importance to public safety.
Ez a kérdés a közbiztonság szempontjából a legnagyobb fontosságú.
The procedure must be carried out with superlative care.
Az eljárást a legnagyobb gondossággal kell végrehajtani.
They treated the data with superlative caution.
Contoh untuk pelajar
Safety is of superlative importance.
A biztonság a legnagyobb fontosságú.
Use superlative care with this tool.
Ezt az eszközt a legnagyobb gondossággal használd.
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners may confuse this sense with the grammar term; in context it modifies nouns like “importance” or “urgency.”
Maksud
highest possible degree; extreme
Kolokasi
superlative importance |superlative urgency |superlative need |superlative priority |superlative care |superlative effort |superlative difficulty |superlative degree |superlative seriousness |superlative significance
Sinonim
utmost (Common formal synonym meaning ‘the greatest possible’.) | supreme (Often implies the highest rank or authority as well as degree.) | maximum (Focuses on the largest possible amount.)
Antonim
minimal (The smallest possible amount or degree.) | slight (Small in degree or importance.)
Tema
formal_writing |descriptions
Definisi

The greatest or most extreme possible.

Of the greatest possible degree, amount, or intensity; extreme or utmost.

KATA NAMA C1
4
Corak penggunaan:
superlatives about [someone/something]; full of superlatives
The review was packed with superlatives about the lead actor.
A kritika tele volt szuperlatívuszokkal a főszereplőről.
She tends to speak in superlatives when she’s excited.
Ha izgatott, hajlamos szuperlatívuszokban beszélni.
Not everyone agreed with the superlatives he used to describe the product.
Contoh untuk pelajar
The critic used many superlatives.
A kritikus sok szuperlatívuszt használt.
Please don’t use superlatives if it isn’t true.
Kérlek, ne használj szuperlatívuszokat, ha nem igaz.
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners may think it only means the grammar form; in reviews it can mean ‘high praise.’
Maksud
extravagant praise words
Kolokasi
lavish superlatives |endless superlatives |gushing superlatives |effusive superlatives |string of superlatives |superlatives about the film |superlatives from critics |heap superlatives on |full of superlatives |words of superlative praise
Sinonim
rave (More informal; often about a review.) | accolade (More formal; focuses on praise/awards given.) | compliment (More general and usually less intense.)
Antonim
criticism (Negative judgment rather than praise.) | condemnation (Strong negative judgment.)
Tema
communication |media |opinions
Definisi

Very strong words of praise.

A word, phrase, or remark expressing very high praise, often more enthusiastic than seems fully justified; usually used in the plural (superlatives).

Tatabahasa
Bentuk kamus
superlative
IPA
GB/sʊpˈɚlɪtɪv/
US/sʊpˈɚlɪtɪv/
Suku kata dan tekanan
su - per - lat - ive (4 suku kata)
Stress on 2nd syllable (per)
Bentuk kata
Adjective
  • Base: superlative
Noun
  • Base: superlative
  • Plural: superlatives
Ungkapan

full of superlatives

1
/fˈʊl əv sʊpˈɚlɪtɪvz/
fixed phrase

using too much praise

Using many strong words like “the best.”

Contoh
  • The article was full of superlatives about the new phone.
  • His introduction was full of superlatives, but the product was only average.
Contoh untuk pelajar
  • The review is full of superlatives.

superlative adjective

1
/sʊpˈɚlɪtɪv ˈæd͡ʒɪktɪv/
fixed phrase technical

Adjective form for highest degree

A form of an adjective that shows the highest or lowest level in a group, often ending in -est or using "most".

Contoh
  • "Tallest" is the superlative adjective of "tall".
  • We use a superlative adjective when we talk about one thing that is the most or least in a group.
  • The teacher asked us to write three sentences using a superlative adjective.

superlative adjective

1
/sʊpˈɚlɪtɪv ˈæd͡ʒɪktɪv/
fixed phrase technical

adjective in superlative

An adjective like “the biggest” or “the most interesting.”

Contoh
  • “Biggest” is a superlative adjective.
  • In many cases, a superlative adjective is used with “the.”
Contoh untuk pelajar
  • “The smallest” uses a superlative adjective.

superlative degree

1
/sʊpˈɚlɪtɪv dɪɡɹˈi/
fixed phrase technical

grammar: -est / most form

The grammar form meaning “the most.”

Contoh
  • “Most careful” is in the superlative degree.
  • In many textbooks, the superlative degree is taught after the comparative.
Contoh untuk pelajar
  • “Best” is the superlative degree of “good.”

superlative form

1
/sʊpˈɚlɪtɪv fˈɔɹm/
fixed phrase technical

grammar: superlative version

The “-est/most” form of a word.

Contoh
  • The superlative form of “happy” is usually “happiest.”
  • Use the superlative form when comparing three or more items.
Contoh untuk pelajar
  • The superlative form of “tall” is “tallest.”

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