Inggeris - Hungary

syndrome

gb/sˈɪndɹˌoʊm/ us/sˈɪndɹˌoʊm/
B2 Inggeris
~ 4900
szindróma, tünetegyüttes, komplexus
KATA NAMA B2 TECHNICAL
1
Corak penggunaan:
[someone] has [a/an + syndrome]
The doctor diagnosed her with a rare genetic syndrome.
Az orvos egy ritka genetikai szindrómát állapított meg nála.
Down syndrome is caused by an extra copy of chromosome 21.
A Down-szindrómát a 21-es kromoszóma egy többletpéldánya okozza.
Patients with this syndrome often experience muscle weakness and fatigue.
Metabolic syndrome increases the risk of heart disease and diabetes.
Chronic fatigue syndrome can make even simple daily tasks exhausting.
Contoh untuk pelajar
He has a rare syndrome.
Ritka szindrómája van.
Down syndrome is a genetic problem.
A Down-szindróma genetikai rendellenesség.
This syndrome makes people feel very tired.
The doctor said she has metabolic syndrome.
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners sometimes confuse 'syndrome' with 'symptom'. A symptom is one sign of illness, while a syndrome is a set of symptoms that happen together.
Maksud
group of symptoms for a condition
Kolokasi
rare syndrome |genetic syndrome |metabolic syndrome |Down syndrome |chronic fatigue syndrome
Sinonim
disorder (A more general term for a medical or psychological condition; not all disorders are syndromes.) | condition (A broad term for any state of health, not necessarily defined by a group of symptoms.)
Antonim
health (Represents the absence of illness or abnormal symptoms.)
Tema
medicine |health |science
Definisi

A group of health problems or signs that usually happen together and show a certain illness or condition.

A group of symptoms that consistently occur together and characterize a particular disease, disorder, or abnormal condition.

KATA NAMA B2
2
Corak penggunaan:
[someone] has [a/an + syndrome]
He suffers from impostor syndrome despite his many achievements.
Számos eredménye ellenére imposztorszindrómában szenved.
Some leaders develop a kind of superhero syndrome, thinking they can solve everything alone.
Egyes vezetőknél kialakul egyfajta szuperhős-szindróma: azt hiszik, mindent egyedül meg tudnak oldani.
Victim syndrome can stop people from taking responsibility for their actions.
Martyr syndrome often leads people to overwork themselves for others.
Contoh untuk pelajar
She has impostor syndrome and feels she is not good enough.
Imposztorszindrómája van, és úgy érzi, nem elég jó.
He shows victim syndrome and blames others.
Áldozatmentalitás jellemzi, és másokat hibáztat.
Martyr syndrome makes him work too much for others.
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners may think 'syndrome' here only means a medical problem, but it can also be used for patterns of thinking or acting.
Maksud
recurring pattern of traits or behavior
Kolokasi
victim syndrome |impostor syndrome |superhero syndrome |martyr syndrome
Sinonim
mindset (Refers to a mental attitude, but not necessarily linked to a problematic pattern.) | complex (In psychology, refers to a related but more specific set of ideas or feelings about something.)
Antonim
well-being (Indicates healthy mental or emotional state, opposite to problematic behavioral patterns.)
Tema
psychology |society |health |emotions
Definisi

A common pattern of behavior or feelings that happen together and may cause problems.

A set of related behaviors, attitudes, or feelings that occur together and suggest a particular psychological or social condition.

Tatabahasa
Bentuk kamus
syndrome
IPA
GB/sˈɪndɹˌoʊm/
US/sˈɪndɹˌoʊm/
Suku kata dan tekanan
syn - drome (2 suku kata)
Stress on 1st syllable (syn)
Bentuk kata
Noun
  • Base: syndrome
  • Plural: syndrome, syndromes
Keluarga kata
Forms
syndromes noun
Advanced or less common
syndromic adjective syndromal adjective
Ungkapan

chronic fatigue syndrome

1
/kɹˈɑnɪk fətˈiɡ sˈɪndɹˌoʊm/
fixed phrase technical

long-term illness causing extreme tiredness

A sickness that makes you feel very tired for a long time and does not get better with rest.

Contoh
  • He was diagnosed with chronic fatigue syndrome after months of unexplained tiredness.
  • Chronic fatigue syndrome can make daily activities difficult.

Down syndrome

1
/dˈaʊn sˈɪndɹˌoʊm/
fixed phrase technical

genetic disorder with extra chromosome 21

A genetic condition where a person has an extra chromosome 21, often causing learning problems and physical differences.

Contoh
  • Her son was born with Down syndrome.
  • People with Down syndrome can live healthy and fulfilling lives with support.

impostor syndrome

1
/ɪmpˈɔstɚ sˈɪndɹˌoʊm/
fixed phrase

feeling you don't deserve success

The feeling that you are not as good as people think you are, even when you are successful.

Contoh
  • After winning the award, she struggled with impostor syndrome and doubted her abilities.
  • Many high-achieving people experience impostor syndrome at some point in their careers.

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