Inggeris - Hungary

take

gb/tˈeɪk/ us/tˈeɪk/
A1 Inggeris
~ 100
elvesz, kézbe vesz, elvisz, elkísér, elfogad, megfogad, igényel, igénybe vesz, tart, kivesz, levesz
KATA KERJA A1
1
Corak penggunaan:
to take [something]
She took the book from the shelf.
Levette a könyvet a polcról.
Please take this pen as a gift.
Kérlek, fogadd el ezt a tollat ajándékként.
I took the package from the delivery driver.
Contoh untuk pelajar
I take an apple from the table.
Elveszek egy almát az asztalról.
He takes a pen from his bag.
Kivesz egy tollat a táskájából.
They take the keys from the desk.
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners sometimes confuse 'take' with 'bring'; 'take' means to carry away from the current place, while 'bring' means to carry toward the current place.
Maksud
Get or receive something
Kolokasi
take a seat |take a break |take notes |take control |take the lead
Sinonim
get (A more general term for obtaining; 'take' often implies a physical action or deliberate choice.)
Antonim
give (To transfer something to someone else, the opposite of taking.)
Tema
daily life |communication |core_vocabulary
Definisi

To get something by holding it or accepting it.

To gain possession of something by reaching for it, picking it up, or accepting it.

KATA KERJA A1
2
Corak penggunaan:
to take [someone/something] [to a place]
Can you take me to the airport?
El tudsz vinni a repülőtérre?
She took the kids to the park.
Elvitte a gyerekeket a parkba.
I will take this letter to the post office.
Contoh untuk pelajar
I take my dog to the park.
Elviszem a kutyámat a parkba.
She takes her mother to the doctor.
Elviszi az anyját az orvoshoz.
They take the box to the car.
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners may confuse 'take' and 'bring'; remember 'take' is from here to there, 'bring' is from there to here.
Maksud
Carry or move to another place
Kolokasi
take someone home |take something outside |take a child to school
Sinonim
carry (Emphasizes physically holding and moving an object; 'take' can also mean leading someone.)
Antonim
leave (To not move someone or something from its current place.)
Tema
daily life |travel |transportation |core_vocabulary
Definisi

To carry or lead someone or something to a different place.

To transport or accompany someone or something from one location to another.

KATA KERJA A2
3
Corak penggunaan:
to take [something]
I'll take your advice on this matter.
Megfogadom a tanácsodat ebben az ügyben.
She took the job without hesitation.
Habozás nélkül elfogadta az állást.
He took the glass of water and drank it.
Contoh untuk pelajar
I take your idea.
Elfogadom az ötletedet.
She takes the job.
Elfogadja az állást.
He takes the money.
Maksud
Accept something offered
Kolokasi
take an offer |take advice |take a gift
Sinonim
accept (More formal and general; 'take' is common in everyday speech.)
Antonim
refuse (To say no to an offer.)
Tema
daily life |commerce |core_vocabulary |daily_life
Definisi

To say yes to having or using something.

To agree to receive or accept something that is offered or available.

KATA KERJA A2
4
Corak penggunaan:
to take [time/effort] [to do something]
It takes two hours to get there.
Két órát vesz igénybe odajutni.
This project will take a lot of hard work.
Ez a projekt sok kemény munkát igényel majd.
Cooking this dish takes patience.
Contoh untuk pelajar
It takes one hour to go home.
Egy órát vesz igénybe hazamenni.
The work takes two days.
A munka két napig tart.
This job takes much time.
Maksud
Require time or effort
Kolokasi
take time |take effort |take energy
Sinonim
require (More formal; 'take' is more casual and flexible in usage.)
Antonim
save (To reduce the time or effort needed.)
Tema
daily life |work |time |core_vocabulary
Definisi

To need time or energy to do something.

To need a certain amount of time, effort, or resources in order to be completed or achieved.

KATA KERJA A1
5
Corak penggunaan:
to take [something] out of [place/container]
She took her phone out of her bag.
Kivette a telefonját a táskájából.
Please take the dishes from the cupboard.
Kérlek, vedd ki az edényeket a szekrényből.
He took the letter from his pocket.
Contoh untuk pelajar
I take bread from the box.
Kiveszek kenyeret a dobozból.
She takes money from her bag.
Pénzt vesz ki a táskájából.
They take the book from the table.
Maksud
Remove from a place/container
Kolokasi
take money out of wallet |take clothes from drawer
Sinonim
remove (More formal; 'take' is common in everyday speech.)
Antonim
put back (To return something to where it was before.)
Tema
daily life |core_vocabulary |daily_life
Definisi

To move something out of where it is kept.

To move something out of a particular location, container, or position.

Tatabahasa
Bentuk kamus
take
IPA
GB/tˈeɪk/
US/tˈeɪk/
Suku kata dan tekanan
take (1 suku kata)
Stress on 1st syllable (take)
Bentuk kata
Verb
  • Base: take
  • 3rd Person Singular: takes
  • Present Participle: taking
  • Past: took
  • Past Participle: taken
Keluarga kata
Forms
takes verb taking verb took verb taken verb
Core family
takeaway noun B1 takeout noun B1
Related words
takeover noun B2 retake verb B2 overtake verb B2
Advanced or less common
intake noun B2 undertake verb B2
Sorotan tatabahasa
  • Irregular past: took Verb
  • Irregular past participle: taken Verb
Ungkapan

take care of

1
/tˈeɪk kˈɛɹ əv/
fixed phrase

Look after someone or something

To look after someone or something and keep them safe or in good condition.

Contoh
  • I will take care of your plants while you are away.
  • I'll take care of the kids while you're out.
  • She takes care of her younger brother every afternoon.
  • Don't worry—I'll take care of it.

take off

4
/tˈeɪk ˈɔf/
phrasal verb

Begin flight / become successful quickly

For planes: to start flying. For people/things: to become popular or successful very fast.

Contoh
  • The plane will take off in ten minutes.
  • Her career really took off after that movie.
  • We watched the helicopter take off from the field.

take over

5
/tˈeɪk ˈoʊvɚ/
phrasal verb

Gain control of something

To get control of something from another person or group.

Contoh
  • A new manager will take over next week.
  • She will take over as manager next month.
  • The company was taken over by a larger competitor.
  • A larger company took over our business.

take part in

6
/tˈeɪk pˈɑɹt ˈɪn/
fixed phrase

Join an activity with others

To join an activity with other people.

Contoh
  • Many students will take part in the competition.
  • Many students took part in the science fair.
  • She rarely takes part in meetings.
  • She refused to take part in the illegal scheme.

take it easy

2
/tˈeɪk ˈɪt ˈizi/
idiom informal

Relax for a while

To relax and not do hard work for some time.

Contoh
  • You’ve been working hard—why not take it easy this weekend?
  • You’ve been working all day—take it easy tonight.
  • You should take it easy after your surgery.
  • Take it easy, there’s no rush.
  • Take it easy, there’s no need to rush.
  • Take it easy—there's no rush.

take it easy

3
/tˈeɪk ˈɪt ˈizi/
idiom informal

Relax and not work hard

To relax and not do too much work or worry too much.

Contoh
  • You’ve been working all day—take it easy for a while.
  • Let’s take it easy this weekend and just watch movies.

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