Inggeris - Hungary

ward

gb/wˈɔɹd/ us/wˈɔɹd/
A2 Inggeris
~ 2900
kórházi osztály, kórterem, gyámolt, állami gondozott, kerület, körzet, távol tart, elhárít, kivéd
KATA NAMA A2
1
Corak penggunaan:
[someone] is in [a] ward
She was moved to the surgical ward after her operation.
A műtét után átvitték a sebészeti osztályra.
The children's ward is decorated with bright colors.
A gyermekosztályt élénk színekkel díszítették.
Visiting hours on the ward end at 8 p.m.
He works as a nurse on the oncology ward.
Contoh untuk pelajar
My father is in the heart ward.
Apám a kardiológiai osztályon van.
The nurse walked into the big ward.
A nővér bement a nagy kórterembe.
We visited our friend in the hospital ward.
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners sometimes confuse 'ward' with 'wardrobe' because of similar spelling.
Maksud
hospital room for patients
Kolokasi
hospital ward |surgical ward |maternity ward |general ward
Sinonim
unit (Often used in hospitals to refer to a specialized area; may sound more modern or technical.) | room (Less specific; can refer to any enclosed space, not necessarily in a hospital.)
Antonim
private room (Refers to an individual hospital room for one patient, the opposite of a shared ward.)
Tema
health |medicine |daily life |daily_life
Definisi

A big room in a hospital where sick people stay and get care.

A large room in a hospital where patients with similar medical needs are cared for together.

KATA NAMA B1
2
Corak penggunaan:
[someone] is [someone’s] ward
The boy became a ward of the state after his parents died.
A fiú a szülei halála után állami gondozott lett.
As her legal guardian, he had full responsibility for his ward.
Törvényes gyámjaként teljes felelősséggel tartozott a gyámoltjáért.
The court appointed her as the ward of her aunt.
Contoh untuk pelajar
He is a ward of the state.
Ő állami gondozott.
She takes care of her young ward.
Gondoskodik a fiatal gyámoltjáról.
The child became a ward after losing his parents.
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners may confuse 'ward' (the person) with 'guardian' (the protector).
Maksud
person under legal guardianship
Kolokasi
legal ward |ward of the state |guardian and ward
Sinonim
dependent (Broader term for someone relying on another for support; not always legal.)
Antonim
guardian (The person who protects and cares for the ward, opposite role in this relationship.)
Tema
law |family |relationships
Definisi

A person, usually a child, who is cared for by someone chosen by the law.

A person, especially a minor, who is placed under the protection of a legal guardian or the court.

KATA NAMA B2
3
Corak penggunaan:
[someone] lives in [a] ward
She represents the third ward on the city council.
A városi tanácsban a harmadik kerületet képviseli.
Ward boundaries are redrawn every ten years.
A kerülethatárokat tízévente újrarajzolják.
Voter turnout was highest in the northern wards.
Contoh untuk pelajar
I live in the second ward.
A második kerületben lakom.
The city has ten wards.
A város tíz kerületre van osztva.
He works in this ward of the city.
Maksud
city district for administration
Kolokasi
electoral ward |city ward |ward boundaries
Sinonim
district (A more general term for an area within a city or region; not always political.)
Tema
government |geography |politics |law |core_vocabulary
Definisi

A part of a city made for managing government or elections.

An area into which a city or town is divided for administrative or political purposes.

KATA KERJA B2
4
Corak penggunaan:
to ward off [something]
She carried an umbrella to ward off the sun.
Esernyőt vitt, hogy ne érje a nap.
The villagers wore charms to ward off evil spirits.
A falusiak amuletteket viseltek, hogy távol tartsák a gonosz szellemeket.
He raised his hands to ward off the blow.
Contoh untuk pelajar
He used his hands to ward off the ball.
A kezével próbálta kivédeni a labdát.
They wear hats to ward off the sun.
Kalapot viselnek, hogy ne érje őket a nap.
We planted flowers to ward off insects.
Kesilapan biasa:
'Ward' as a verb almost always appears with 'off'; learners sometimes forget this particle.
Maksud
protect against harm or danger
Kolokasi
ward off danger |ward off evil |ward off attacks
Sinonim
defend (More general term for protecting against attack; not limited to preemptive action.) | repel (Implies actively pushing back something that approaches.)
Antonim
expose (To leave unprotected or open to harm.)
Tema
safety |conflict |core_vocabulary
Definisi

To stop something bad or dangerous from hurting you.

To protect or defend against something harmful, dangerous, or undesirable, often used with 'off'.

Tatabahasa
Bentuk kamus
ward
IPA
GB/wˈɔɹd/
US/wˈɔɹd/
Suku kata dan tekanan
ward (1 suku kata)
Stress on 1st syllable (ward)
Bentuk kata
Noun
  • Base: ward
  • Plural: wards
Verb
  • Base: ward
  • 3rd Person Singular: wards
  • Present Participle: warding
  • Past: warded
Keluarga kata
Forms
wards noun warding verb warded verb
Related words
warden noun
Advanced or less common
warder noun
Ungkapan

ward of the state

1
/wˈɔɹd əv ðə stˈeɪt/
fixed phrase

person under government care/protection

A person, often a child, who is cared for by the government because they have no parents or guardians.

Contoh
  • After his parents died, he became a ward of the state.
  • She lived in foster care as a ward of the state until she turned eighteen.

ward off

1
/wˈɔɹd ˈɔf/
phrasal verb

prevent something harmful affecting you

To stop something bad from coming near or hurting you.

Contoh
  • She drank orange juice to ward off a cold.
  • The scarecrow was meant to ward off birds from the crops.

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