Inggeris

bias

gb/bˈaɪəs/ us/bˈaɪəs/
B2 Inggeris
~ 6900
Makna
0 makna
Kata nama B2 property
1

unfair preference or prejudice

A strong and unfair feeling for or against a person, group, or idea that affects how someone thinks or acts.

Corak penggunaan: [someone] has a bias against / in favor of [someone/something]
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners sometimes use "bias" only for opinions and forget it usually suggests something unfair. Also, they may say "a bias on" instead of the more natural "a bias against" or "a bias in favor of".
Sinonim
prejudice (Often stronger emotional dislike, especially toward people, and commonly about race, religion, or similar groups.) | partiality (Formal; stresses unfair support for one side or person over another.) | favoritism (Usually about unfair preference in decisions, especially at work or in school.)
Antonim
impartiality (Emphasizes treating all sides fairly without favor or prejudice.) | fairness (General word for just and equal treatment without bias.)
Kolokasi
racial bias |gender bias |unconscious bias |show bias |bias against |bias in favor of
Tema
society |politics |emotions |work |relationships |law
Contoh
  • The company launched training to address racial bias in hiring decisions.
  • Her report showed a clear bias in favor of larger corporations.
  • Judges must avoid any bias that could affect their decisions in court.
  • There is growing concern about algorithmic bias in social media feeds.
  • He denied any bias against older workers during the restructuring.
Contoh untuk pelajar
  • The teacher must not have bias toward any student.
  • Many people have bias and do not know it.
  • The news article showed bias against the new law.
  • We need to reduce bias in the hiring process.
  • The judge tried hard to avoid personal bias.
Kata kerja C1 action
2

to unfairly influence or prejudice

To make someone or something unfairly support one side more than another.

Corak penggunaan: [something] biases [someone/something] toward / against [someone/something]
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners sometimes say "make bias" instead of the verb "bias" (e.g., "The news makes bias" instead of "The news biases people"). They may also confuse the verb "bias" with the adjective "biased" (e.g., "This news biases" instead of "This news is biased").
Sinonim
prejudice (Often used for influencing someone to unfairly dislike a person or group; slightly more emotional.) | sway (General word for influencing someone; does not always mean unfair influence, unlike "bias".)
Antonim
neutralize (To remove or balance an unfair influence so that it is no longer biased.) | balance (To counter an existing bias so that no side is unfairly favored.)
Kolokasi
bias the results |bias public opinion |biased toward |biased against |bias the sample
Tema
society |communication |science |work |relationships |law
Contoh
  • The way the survey was written may have biased the answers toward positive responses.
  • Personal experiences can bias how we judge other people.
  • The article is clearly biased against small businesses.
  • If you only show one side of the story, you will bias public opinion.
  • Using only volunteers from one city would bias the study results.
Contoh untuk pelajar
  • The question may bias people to say yes.
  • Bad news stories can bias readers against a group.
  • His past problems with the company biased him against the new plan.
  • The sample size was too small and biased the results.
  • The media coverage biased many voters before the election.
Kata nama C1 property
3

personal tendency or leaning

A natural liking or leaning toward one thing more than another.

Corak penggunaan: [someone] has a bias toward [something]
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners often do not realize that "bias" can be neutral or even positive in this sense and think it always means something morally wrong. Context decides whether the bias is simply a preference or an unfair tendency.
Sinonim
inclination (Neutral word for a natural leaning or preference, with less suggestion of unfairness.) | tendency (Very general word for what usually happens or what someone usually does or prefers.)
Antonim
neutrality (No special leaning or preference in any direction.) | open-mindedness (Willingness to consider many options without a fixed preference.)
Kolokasi
a bias toward action |personal bias |editorial bias |a strong bias for |a slight bias toward
Tema
emotions |personality |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Contoh
  • The manager has a bias toward action and prefers quick decisions.
  • Our culture has a strong bias toward individual achievement.
  • His taste in music shows a clear bias toward jazz.
  • The program has an urban bias and often ignores rural issues.
  • There is a noticeable bias toward short, visual content on that platform.
Contoh untuk pelajar
  • I have a bias toward sweet food.
  • Her bias toward city life is very clear.
  • The magazine has a bias toward new technology.
  • The teacher has a small bias toward group work.
  • His bias toward fast results can cause problems.
Kata nama technical C1 entity
4

systematic error in data/results

In studies or measurements, a regular error that makes the results wrong in the same way each time.

Corak penggunaan: [study/measurement] shows bias toward [result]
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners may confuse this technical sense with personal prejudice. In research contexts, "bias" usually means a problem with the method or sample, not feelings about people.
Sinonim
systematic error (Technical phrase; emphasizes that the error is regular and built into the method, not random.) | distortion (Results are changed from their true form, but this word is less technical than "systematic error".)
Antonim
accuracy (Results are close to the true value and free from bias.) | representativeness (The sample correctly reflects the whole group, with little or no bias.)
Kolokasi
sampling bias |selection bias |measurement bias |response bias |reduce bias
Tema
science |research |statistics |medicine |education
Contoh
  • Researchers redesigned the survey to reduce selection bias.
  • Sampling bias made the study overestimate support for the new policy.
  • Failure to randomize participants can introduce serious bias into a trial.
  • They checked the instrument regularly to avoid measurement bias.
  • Publication bias means that positive results are more likely to be printed than negative ones.
Contoh untuk pelajar
  • The study had sampling bias because it only used students.
  • Scientists try to remove bias from their research.
  • Random choice helps to reduce bias in experiments.
  • The data may have bias because many people did not answer.
  • We must check the method for any hidden bias.
Kata nama technical C2 entity
5

electrical bias voltage or current

In electronics, a fixed electric power given to a part so it works in the right way.

Corak penggunaan: [someone] applies a bias to [a component]
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners sometimes confuse this sense with personal or social "bias". In electronics, it is purely about voltages and currents, not opinions or fairness.
Sinonim
offset (Technical; focuses on the amount by which the operating point is shifted from zero or from a reference level.)
Antonim
ground (Connecting a point in a circuit to zero voltage; often removes or defines the reference for any bias.)
Kolokasi
bias voltage |bias current |forward bias |reverse bias |DC bias
Tema
technology |engineering |science
Contoh
  • You need to set the correct bias voltage on the transistor to avoid distortion.
  • In forward bias, current flows easily through the diode.
  • The amplifier stopped working because the grid bias was incorrect.
  • This design reduces the required bias current and saves power.
  • Reverse bias greatly reduces the current through the junction.
Contoh untuk pelajar
  • The engineer changed the bias voltage on the transistor.
  • In this circuit, the diode has forward bias.
  • We check the bias current with a meter.
  • Wrong bias can damage the device.
  • The manual shows how to set the bias for the tube.
Kata nama technical B2 relation
6

diagonal direction of fabric

In clothes and sewing, the line across cloth that goes diagonally, not straight along the threads.

Corak penggunaan: [something] is cut on the bias
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners may not realize that in sewing "on the bias" has a very specific technical meaning and is not related to fairness or opinions.
Sinonim
diagonal (General word for a slanting line; does not specifically refer to fabric structure like "bias" does.)
Antonim
straight grain (The direction along the main threads of the fabric, the opposite of cutting on the bias.)
Kolokasi
on the bias |cut on the bias |bias strip |bias tape |bias cut
Tema
fashion |crafts |clothing |arts_entertainment
Contoh
  • The dress is cut on the bias to make it drape better.
  • She bought bias tape to finish the edge of the quilt.
  • Cutting the skirt on the bias gives it more stretch and movement.
  • This pattern works best when the fabric is placed on the bias.
  • Bias strips are used to bind curved edges neatly.
Contoh untuk pelajar
  • The shirt is cut on the bias, so it hangs softly.
  • She used bias tape to cover the raw edge.
  • Cut the fabric on the bias for more stretch.
  • This skirt looks nice because it is on the bias.
  • The pattern says to cut one piece on the bias.
Kata nama technical C2 entity
7

weight that makes a ball curve

In some sports, the way a ball is made heavier on one side so it rolls in a curve.

Corak penggunaan: [a ball] has a strong bias to [one side]
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners may know only the social meaning of "bias" and not realize it can refer to physical weight in sports equipment.
Sinonim
weighting (Focuses on the added weight on one side; less specific to curved rolling in these sports.)
Antonim
even balance (The weight is equal on all sides, so the ball rolls straight and has no bias.)
Kolokasi
the bias of the bowl |strong bias |take the bias off |with the bias |against the bias
Tema
sports
Contoh
  • The bias of the bowl makes it swing sharply at the end of its path.
  • Players must learn how to read the bias on different greens.
  • He misjudged the bias and the bowl drifted too far left.
  • This set has a stronger bias than the club's old bowls.
  • She prefers bowls with a gentle bias for more control.
Contoh untuk pelajar
  • The bowl has a bias, so it does not roll straight.
  • He did not know the bias well and missed the target.
  • A strong bias makes the ball move in a big curve.
  • They tested the bias of the new bowls.
  • You must learn how the bias works in this game.
Kata kerja technical C2 action
8

to apply electrical bias

To give a fixed electric power to a part in a circuit so it works in the right way.

Corak penggunaan: [someone] biases [a component] with [a voltage/current]
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners may try to use this technical verb in general contexts about opinions; in electronics it strictly refers to voltages or currents, not mental influence.
Sinonim
pre-bias (Specialized; stresses setting the operating point in advance, before normal use.)
Antonim
de-bias (Specialist use; to remove or reduce an applied bias so the component is no longer set to that operating point.)
Kolokasi
bias the transistor |bias the diode |properly biased |DC biased |biased for class A operation
Tema
technology |engineering |science
Contoh
  • You need to bias the transistor at 0.7 volts on the base.
  • The tube is cathode-biased in this design.
  • If you over-bias the stage, the signal will clip.
  • Engineers carefully bias the amplifier to minimize distortion.
  • The LED must be correctly biased to limit the current.
Contoh untuk pelajar
  • The engineer will bias the transistor before the test.
  • We bias the diode so that current can flow.
  • If you do not bias the part, the circuit may not work.
  • The manual says how to bias the tube.
  • They biased the amplifier to get a clean sound.
Tatabahasa
Bentuk kamus
bias
IPA
GB/bˈaɪəs/
US/bˈaɪəs/
Suku kata dan tekanan
bi - as (2 suku kata)
Stress on 1st syllable (bi)
Bentuk kata
Noun
  • Base: bias
  • Plural: biases
Verb
  • Base: bias
  • 3rd Person Singular: biases, biasses
  • Present Participle: biasing, biassing
  • Past: biased, biassed
  • Past Participle: biassed
Keluarga kata
Forms
biases noun biasses verb biasing verb biassing verb biased verb B2 biassed verb
Negative and opposite forms
unbiased adjective
Sorotan tatabahasa
  • Irregular past participle: biassed Verb
Ungkapan

bias against

1
/bˈaɪəs əɡˈɛnst/
fixed phrase

bias directed against something

An unfair feeling or action that goes against a certain person, group, or idea.

Contoh
  • There is clear bias against older workers in some industries.
  • Activists protested what they saw as bias against immigrants.

bias in favor of

1
/bˈaɪəs ˈɪn fˈeɪvɚ əv/
fixed phrase

bias supporting something

An unfair feeling or action that helps or supports one person, group, or idea more than others.

Contoh
  • The policy showed a bias in favor of large companies.
  • Critics accused the judge of bias in favor of the defendant.

cultural bias

1
/kˈʌlt͡ʃɚəl bˈaɪəs/
fixed phrase

judging things by one culture

A way of thinking that makes people judge other cultures by the rules and values of their own culture.

Contoh
  • The test was criticized for cultural bias against minority students.
  • Teachers must be aware of cultural bias when choosing classroom materials.

cut on the bias

1
/kˈʌt ˈɔn ðə bˈaɪəs/
fixed phrase

cut fabric diagonally to threads

To cut cloth along the diagonal direction, not straight with the threads.

Contoh
  • The instructions say to cut the skirt pieces on the bias.
  • If you cut the fabric on the bias, the dress will fall more softly around the body.

on the bias

1
/ˈɔn ðə bˈaɪəs/
fixed phrase

in a diagonal direction on fabric

Placed or cut in a diagonal line across the cloth, not straight along the threads.

Contoh
  • This top is cut on the bias, giving it more stretch.
  • Bias tape is cut on the bias so it can go smoothly around curves.

reporting bias

1
/ɹɪpˈɔɹtɪŋ bˈaɪəs/
fixed phrase technical

bias from selective reporting

A problem in research when some kinds of results are shared or printed more than others, which changes how the evidence looks overall.

Contoh
  • Reporting bias can make treatments seem more effective than they really are.
  • Medical journals are working to reduce reporting bias in clinical trials.

sampling bias

1
/sˈæmplɪŋ bˈaɪəs/
fixed phrase technical

bias from unrepresentative samples

A problem in a study when the group that is chosen does not fairly represent the whole population.

Contoh
  • Online surveys often suffer from sampling bias.
  • Sampling bias can make the results of a poll very misleading.

selection bias

1
/səlˈɛkʃən bˈaɪəs/
fixed phrase technical

bias from how subjects are chosen

A problem in research when the way people or things are chosen changes the results in a wrong way.

Contoh
  • The researchers tried to avoid selection bias by random assignment.
  • Selection bias may explain why the treatment seemed more effective in this study.

unconscious bias

1
/ˌʌŋkˈɑnʃəs bˈaɪəs/
fixed phrase

hidden bias a person is unaware of

A hidden and often unfair feeling for or against a group or idea that a person does not know they have.

Contoh
  • Many companies now offer training on unconscious bias in the workplace.
  • Unconscious bias can affect who gets hired, even when people think they are being fair.

cognitive bias

1
/kˈɑɡnɪtɪv bˈaɪəs/
fixed phrase formal

systematic error in thinking

A common, repeatable mistake in how people think or judge things, often without noticing it.

Contoh
  • Confirmation bias is a well-known type of cognitive bias.
  • The training teaches managers how to recognize their own cognitive biases.
  • Cognitive biases can lead people to make poor financial decisions.

cognitive bias

2
/kˈɑɡnɪtɪv bˈaɪəs/
fixed phrase

systematic error in thinking

A common way that the human mind makes mistakes when it thinks or decides.

Contoh
  • Cognitive bias can lead investors to make poor financial choices.
  • Psychology courses often teach students about different types of cognitive bias.

confirmation bias

1
/kˌɑnfɚmˈeɪʃən bˈaɪəs/
fixed phrase

tendency to favor supporting evidence

A mental habit where people mainly notice or believe information that agrees with what they already think, and ignore other information.

Contoh
  • Social media can make confirmation bias worse by showing us only opinions we already agree with.
  • Social media can increase confirmation bias by showing us only posts we already agree with.
  • Scientists must try to avoid confirmation bias when they test their ideas.
  • Because of confirmation bias, he read only articles that supported his opinion.
  • His argument was full of confirmation bias; he only quoted sources that supported his view.

gender bias

1
/d͡ʒˈɛndɚ bˈaɪəs/
fixed phrase

unfair treatment by gender

When someone is treated better or worse because of their gender.

Contoh
  • The company was accused of gender bias in its hiring process.
  • The study found strong gender bias in promotion decisions.
  • Teachers should be aware of possible gender bias in the classroom.
  • She spoke out against gender bias in the tech industry.

implicit bias

1
/ɪmplˈɪsət bˈaɪəs/
fixed phrase

unconscious attitudes or stereotypes

Hidden attitudes or beliefs that affect how you think or act without you knowing it, often in an unfair way.

Contoh
  • Many companies now offer training to help employees recognize their implicit bias.
  • Researchers study implicit bias to understand hidden attitudes about race and gender.
  • Implicit bias can influence decisions even when people believe they are being fair.
  • Implicit bias can influence quick decisions, like who we sit next to on a bus.
  • Researchers study implicit bias to understand how stereotypes shape everyday behaviour.

racial bias

1
/ɹˈeɪʃəl bˈaɪəs/
fixed phrase

tendency to judge by race

A habit or way of thinking that makes a person or system treat some races better or worse than others.

Contoh
  • The report showed evidence of racial bias in traffic stops.
  • The study found clear racial bias in sentencing decisions.
  • Training programs aim to reduce racial bias among police officers.
  • They offered training to help employees recognize their own racial bias.
  • The app was criticized for reflecting racial bias in its results.

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