Inggeris

constraint

gb/kənstɹˈeɪnt/ us/kənstɹˈeɪnt/
B2 Inggeris
~ 3000
Makna
0 makna
Kata nama B2 entity
1

A restriction or limitation

Something that limits what you can do.

Corak penggunaan: a constraint on [something]
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners sometimes confuse 'constraint' with 'restraint'; 'restraint' often refers to self-control or physical holding back, while 'constraint' is usually an external limit.
Sinonim
restriction (Very close in meaning; often interchangeable in neutral contexts.) | limitation (Highlights the boundary or extent of what is possible.)
Antonim
freedom (Opposite in that it means the absence of restrictions.) | permission (Implies allowance rather than limitation.)
Kolokasi
time constraint |budget constraint |legal constraint |impose constraints |remove constraints
Tema
rules |limits |business |planning |law |core_vocabulary
Contoh
  • The project was delayed due to budget constraints.
  • There are legal constraints on how the land can be used.
  • Time constraints mean we must finish by Friday.
  • The new policy removes many constraints on trade.
  • We had to work within the constraints of the schedule.
Contoh untuk pelajar
  • We cannot finish because of time constraints.
  • There are rules and constraints in this game.
  • Money constraints stopped the trip.
  • We work under many constraints at this job.
  • The law puts constraints on smoking indoors.
Kata nama formal C1 state
2

Feeling of limited freedom

A feeling that you cannot act freely or naturally.

Corak penggunaan: [someone] feels a constraint in [situation]
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners may confuse 'constraint' with 'restraint' again; in emotional context, 'restraint' suggests self-control, whereas 'constraint' is more about external or situational limitations on expression.
Sinonim
inhibition (Focuses more on psychological or social self-consciousness.) | reserve (A milder form of holding back behavior or emotion.)
Antonim
ease (Implies comfort and lack of restriction in behavior.) | openness (Willingness to act or speak without holding back.)
Kolokasi
social constraint |emotional constraint |show constraint |feel constraint
Tema
emotions |behavior |core_vocabulary
Contoh
  • He spoke without constraint during the informal meeting.
  • Social constraints prevented her from expressing her true opinion.
  • There was a noticeable constraint in his manner when the boss entered.
  • The atmosphere was free of constraint and everyone relaxed.
  • Her artistic style shows no sign of constraint.
Contoh untuk pelajar
  • He spoke with no constraint at the party.
  • She feels constraint when talking to strangers.
  • There is much constraint in formal meetings.
  • I cannot work well under emotional constraint.
  • He draws with no constraint in his art.
Tatabahasa
Bentuk kamus
constraint
IPA
GB/kənstɹˈeɪnt/
US/kənstɹˈeɪnt/
Suku kata dan tekanan
con - straint (2 suku kata)
Stress on 2nd syllable (straint)
Bentuk kata
Noun
  • Base: constraint
  • Plural: constraint, constraints
Keluarga kata
Forms
constraints noun
Core family
constrain verb B2 constrained adjective
Related words
restriction noun B1 restrict verb B1
Negative and opposite forms
unconstrained adjective
Advanced or less common
constraining adjective
Ungkapan

budget constraint

1
/bˈʌd͡ʒɪt kənstɹˈeɪnt/
fixed phrase

Limit due to lack of money

A limit because there is not enough money.

Contoh
  • We cannot hire more staff because of budget constraints.
  • Budget constraints forced the company to cancel the project.

time constraint

1
/tˈaɪm kənstɹˈeɪnt/
fixed phrase

Limit due to lack of time

A limit because there is not enough time.

Contoh
  • Due to time constraints, we had to shorten the presentation.
  • Time constraints make it hard to complete all tasks in one day.

under constraint

1
/ˈʌndɚ kənstɹˈeɪnt/
fixed phrase formal

Forced by restrictions or limits

Made to act because of limits or rules.

Contoh
  • The committee acted under constraint from the new regulations.
  • He made the decision under severe constraints.

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