Inggeris

depressed

gb/dɪpɹˈɛst/ us/dɪpɹˈɛst/
B2 Inggeris
Makna
0 makna
adjective B2 state
1

sad and without hope

feeling very sad for a long time

Corak penggunaan: feel depressed (about/over [something])
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners often confuse depressed (how someone feels) with depressing (something that makes you feel sad).
Sinonim
sad (more general and often less intense) | miserable (emphasizes suffering or discomfort) | down (more informal and usually less severe)
Antonim
happy (feeling pleasure or contentment) | cheerful (showing positive mood and energy) | upbeat (positive and optimistic in attitude)
Kolokasi
feel depressed |get depressed |seem depressed |look depressed |sound depressed |a bit depressed |deeply depressed |depressed about it |depressed over the news |leave someone depressed
Tema
emotions |health |daily_life
Contoh
  • She felt depressed after losing her job and stopped seeing friends.
  • He’s been really depressed lately and doesn’t want to do anything.
  • The long winter can make some people feel depressed.
Contoh untuk pelajar
  • I feel depressed today.
  • She is depressed about her exam results.
adjective formal C1 state
2

having clinical depression

having an illness called depression

Corak penggunaan: be (diagnosed as) depressed
Kesilapan biasa:
In medical contexts, depressed can be used as a condition; avoid using it casually if you mean simply sad.
Sinonim
depressed (the standard term; often implies a diagnosis in context) | mentally unwell (broader and less specific)
Antonim
well (in good health (including mental health)) | stable (mentally balanced and not in crisis)
Kolokasi
clinically depressed |diagnosed as depressed |severely depressed |chronically depressed |treated for depression |depressed patients |symptoms of being depressed
Tema
health |mental_health |medicine
Contoh
  • After the assessment, she was diagnosed as depressed and began treatment.
  • Some people who are depressed have trouble sleeping and eating.
  • He didn’t realize he was depressed until he talked to a doctor.
Contoh untuk pelajar
  • He is being treated because he is depressed.
adjective B2 property
3

pushed down below the surface

pushed down; lower than around it

Corak penggunaan: a depressed [surface/area/section]
Sinonim
sunken (often suggests naturally or noticeably lower) | indented (emphasizes a small inward dent) | hollowed (suggests a larger cavity-like shape)
Antonim
raised (higher than the surrounding surface) | protruding (sticking out from a surface)
Kolokasi
depressed surface |depressed center |depressed area |depressed panel |depressed region |slightly depressed |a depressed line
Tema
objects |materials |daily_life
Contoh
  • The table had a depressed area where something heavy had been left.
  • A depressed circle marked the spot where the lid used to sit.
  • The metal was slightly depressed near the corner.
Contoh untuk pelajar
  • The button sits in a depressed area.
adjective C1 entity
4

land that is lower

a place that is lower than the land around it

Corak penggunaan: a depressed [area/region/valley]
Sinonim
low-lying (emphasizes being close to sea level or lower than nearby land) | sunken (more descriptive; can suggest formed by sinking)
Antonim
elevated (higher than the surrounding land) | upland (areas of high ground)
Kolokasi
depressed area |depressed region |depressed terrain |depressed valley |depressed basin |a depressed section of land
Tema
nature |geography
Contoh
  • Fog often collects in depressed areas during the early morning.
  • The campsite was in a depressed part of the field and flooded after the storm.
  • Cold air can settle in depressed valleys overnight.
Contoh untuk pelajar
  • Water gathers in depressed areas after rain.
adjective business C1 state
5

economically weak or inactive

not doing well economically

Corak penggunaan: a depressed [economy/market/industry/region]
Sinonim
weak (general term for poor performance) | sluggish (emphasizes slow movement or growth) | downturn-hit (highlights being affected by a downturn)
Antonim
booming (growing fast with strong activity) | strong (performing well economically)
Kolokasi
depressed economy |depressed market |depressed demand |depressed industry |a depressed region |remain depressed |economically depressed
Tema
business |economy |news
Contoh
  • The housing market remained depressed for several years.
  • Tourism collapsed and the local economy became depressed.
  • In a depressed industry, companies often cut hiring.
Contoh untuk pelajar
  • The market is depressed this year.
adjective business C1 property
6

reduced from a normal level

kept low; lower than normal

Corak penggunaan: depressed [prices/wages/sales/profits]
Sinonim
low (more general and less formal) | suppressed (suggests being held down by a force or policy) | reduced (emphasizes a change downward)
Antonim
high (above the usual level) | elevated (higher than normal, often formally) | rising (increasing over time)
Kolokasi
depressed prices |depressed wages |depressed sales |depressed profits |depressed valuations |keep prices depressed |remain depressed
Tema
business |numbers |news
Contoh
  • Oversupply kept oil prices depressed for months.
  • Depressed sales forced the company to close several stores.
  • Low demand left profits depressed across the sector.
Contoh untuk pelajar
  • Depressed prices hurt farmers.
adjective B2 property
7

subdued or low in tone

speaking or acting without energy

Corak penggunaan: a depressed [voice/tone/manner]
Sinonim
flat (lacking emotion or variation in tone) | subdued (quiet and controlled, not lively) | listless (showing a lack of energy or enthusiasm)
Antonim
lively (full of energy and interest) | animated (expressive and energetic in speech or behavior)
Kolokasi
depressed voice |depressed tone |depressed manner |sound depressed |a depressed-sounding reply
Tema
communication |emotions |daily_life
Contoh
  • Her voice sounded depressed on the phone.
  • He gave a depressed reply and stared at the floor.
  • The team’s mood was depressed after the loss.
Contoh untuk pelajar
  • He spoke in a depressed tone.
adjective technical B2 state
8

pressed down (a control)

pushed down (like a button)

Corak penggunaan: with [a button/key/pedal] depressed
Sinonim
pressed (common everyday alternative) | held down (emphasizes continuing pressure)
Antonim
released (no longer pressed down) | raised (returned to the up position)
Kolokasi
button depressed |key depressed |pedal depressed |keep the button depressed |with the clutch depressed |fully depressed |partially depressed
Tema
technology |daily_life |machines
Contoh
  • Keep the brake pedal depressed while the car is stopped.
  • With the key depressed, the light will stay on.
  • The switch only works when the button is fully depressed.
Contoh untuk pelajar
  • Keep the button depressed for three seconds.
Tatabahasa
Bentuk kamus
depressed
IPA
GB/dɪpɹˈɛst/
US/dɪpɹˈɛst/
Suku kata dan tekanan
de - pressed (2 suku kata)
Stress on 2nd syllable (pressed)
Bentuk kata
Adjective
  • Base: depressed
Keluarga kata
Core family
depress verb B2 depression noun B1 depressing adjective
Related words
depressingly adverb depressive adjective C1 antidepressant noun
Advanced or less common
depressant noun
Ungkapan

be depressed about something

1
/bˈi dɪpɹˈɛst əbˈaʊt sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

sad because of something

to feel very sad about something

Contoh
  • She’s depressed about her exam score.
  • He was depressed about the lack of job offers.
  • They felt depressed about leaving their hometown.

be depressed by something

1
/bˈi dɪpɹˈɛst bˈaɪ sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

made sad by something

to feel sad because of something you saw or heard

Contoh
  • Many people were depressed by the news.
  • She was depressed by how little had changed.
  • He felt depressed by the gloomy weather and dark mornings.

feel depressed

1
/fˈil dɪpɹˈɛst/
fixed phrase

experience strong sadness

to feel very sad

Contoh
  • I feel depressed when I stay indoors for too long.
  • She felt depressed about the breakup for weeks.
  • If you feel depressed most days, talk to someone you trust.

get depressed

1
/ɡˈɛt dɪpɹˈɛst/
fixed phrase

become very sad

to start to feel very sad

Contoh
  • He gets depressed when he compares himself to others online.
  • Don’t get depressed if progress is slow at first.
  • She got depressed after moving away from her friends.

keep something depressed

1
/kˈip sˈʌmθɪŋ dɪpɹˈɛst/
fixed phrase technical

hold a control down

to keep pressing something down

Contoh
  • Keep the button depressed to reset the device.
  • He kept the brake depressed at the red light.
  • Keep the key depressed until the indicator flashes.

with the pedal depressed

1
/wˈɪθ ðə pˈɛdəl dɪpɹˈɛst/
fixed phrase technical

while holding a pedal down

while you are pressing a pedal down

Contoh
  • Start the engine with the clutch depressed.
  • With the brake pedal depressed, the car won’t roll forward.
  • Keep the pedal depressed until the machine stops completely.

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