Inggeris

honour

gb/ˈɑnɚ/ us/ˈɑnɚ/
B1 Inggeris
~ 2600
Makna
0 makna
Kata nama B1 entity
1

High respect or esteem

A feeling of great respect for someone because they are good or have done something good.

Corak penggunaan: [someone] is held in honour
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners sometimes confuse 'honour' with 'honorary', which means holding a title without the usual duties.
Sinonim
respect (A broad term for positive regard; 'honour' often suggests higher esteem or moral worth.) | esteem (Similar in meaning but often more personal and less formal than 'honour'.)
Antonim
disrespect (The opposite feeling or treatment, showing lack of regard.) | dishonour (Loss of respect or damage to one's reputation.)
Kolokasi
bring honour |a matter of honour |hold in honour |lose honour |win honour
Tema
emotions |society |values |relationships |core_vocabulary
Contoh
  • The soldier was awarded a medal of honour for his bravery.
  • She felt it was a great honour to meet the president.
  • The championship win brought honour to the whole team.
Contoh untuk pelajar
  • It is an honour to meet you.
  • He brought honour to his family.
  • The school gave her an award of honour.
Kata kerja formal B1 action
2

Show great respect to

To show that you think someone or something is important and deserves respect.

Corak penggunaan: to honour [someone/something]
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners may confuse 'honour' (verb) with 'celebrate', which is less about respect and more about enjoyment.
Sinonim
respect (A general term; 'honour' suggests a more formal or ceremonial respect.) | revere (Stronger than 'honour', implying deep admiration and almost worship.)
Antonim
insult (To speak or act in a way that shows no respect.) | dishonour (To treat without the respect that is due, often bringing shame.)
Kolokasi
honour a promise |honour the dead |honour an agreement |honour a guest
Tema
emotions |society |relationships |core_vocabulary
Contoh
  • We are gathered here today to honour the memory of those who died.
  • The city will honour the firefighters with a parade.
  • She honoured her teacher by dedicating her book to him.
Contoh untuk pelajar
  • They honoured the winners with a party.
  • We honour our parents on this day.
  • The school honoured the best student.
Kata nama B2 entity
3

Reputation for honesty and morality

The good opinion people have of someone because they are honest and do the right thing.

Sinonim
integrity (Focuses more on moral principles; 'honour' also includes social perception.) | reputation ('Honour' often implies a moral dimension beyond just what people think.)
Antonim
shame (A loss of respect due to bad behaviour.) | dishonour (Loss or damage to one's good name.)
Kolokasi
defend one's honour |a question of honour |lose one's honour
Tema
values |morality |relationships |core_vocabulary
Contoh
  • He would never lie; his honour means too much to him.
  • She felt her family's honour was at stake.
  • They fought to protect their honour.
Contoh untuk pelajar
  • He kept his honour by telling the truth.
  • Her honour was important to her family.
  • They worked hard to keep their honour.
Kata kerja formal B2 action
4

Fulfil a promise or agreement

To do what you said you would do or what an agreement says you must do.

Corak penggunaan: to honour [a promise/agreement]
Sinonim
fulfil ('Honour' adds a sense of moral duty compared to the neutral 'fulfil'.) | keep ('Keep' is more informal; 'honour' is more formal and moral in tone.)
Antonim
break (Fail to do what was promised.) | renege (Formally go back on a promise or agreement.)
Kolokasi
honour a contract |honour one's word |honour an obligation
Tema
business |morality |core_vocabulary
Contoh
  • The company failed to honour its warranty obligations.
  • She honoured her promise to call every week.
  • Both sides agreed to honour the terms of the treaty.
Contoh untuk pelajar
  • He honoured his promise to help me.
  • They honoured the contract.
  • She honoured her agreement with the school.
Tatabahasa
Bentuk kamus
honour
IPA
GB/ˈɑnɚ/
US/ˈɑnɚ/
Suku kata dan tekanan
hon - our (2 suku kata)
Stress on 1st syllable (hon)
Bentuk kata
Noun
  • Base: honour
  • Variant Spelling: honor
  • Plural: honour, honours
Verb
  • Base: honour
  • Variant Spelling: honor
  • 3rd Person Singular: honours
  • Present Participle: honouring
  • Past: honoured
Keluarga kata
Forms
honor verb B1 honours noun honouring verb honoured verb
Core family
honourable adjective B2 honourably adverb
Related words
honorary adjective C1
Negative and opposite forms
dishonour noun C1 dishonourable adjective dishonourably adverb
Sorotan tatabahasa
  • Spelling Variant: honor Verb
  • Spelling Variant: honor Noun
Ungkapan

do someone the honour

1
/dˈu sˈʌmwˌʌn ðə ˈɑnɚ/
fixed phrase formal

Politely invite someone to act

To politely ask someone to do something because you respect them.

Contoh
  • Would you do me the honour of joining me for dinner?
  • May I do you the honour of introducing our guest speaker?

do the honours

1
/dˈu ðə ˈɑnɚz/
idiom

Act as host for others

To act as host and serve people food or drinks at a social event.

Contoh
  • John, would you like to do the honours and pour the wine?
  • Our host asked me to do the honours with the dessert.

guest of honour

1
/ɡˈɛst əv ˈɑnɚ/
fixed phrase

Most important person at event

The most important person at an event, given special attention and respect.

Contoh
  • The guest of honour gave a short speech before dinner.
  • We took photos with the guest of honour after the ceremony.

in honour of

1
/ˈɪn ˈɑnɚ əv/
fixed phrase

As a mark of respect for

To show respect for someone or something special.

Contoh
  • They held a concert in honour of the retiring teacher.
  • A statue was built in honour of the founder.

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