Inggeris

kinetically

gb/kˈɪnˈɛtɪkəli/ us/kˈɪnˈɛtɪkəli/
C1 Inggeris
Makna
0 makna
adverb technical C1 relation
1

in terms of motion

in a way that is connected to movement

Corak penggunaan: kinetically + [adjective/adverb], (more rarely) kinetically, [clause]
Kesilapan biasa:
Do not confuse with genetically (about genes) or aesthetically (about beauty).
Sinonim
dynamically (Often overlaps, but emphasizes changing forces/motion rather than energy specifically.)
Antonim
statically (Describes something in terms of being still or at rest.)
Kolokasi
kinetically active |kinetically driven |kinetically unstable |kinetically stable |kinetically coupled |kinetically constrained |kinetically limited |kinetically analyzed
Tema
science |physics |engineering
Contoh
  • The system is kinetically unstable at high speeds, so small bumps can cause large vibrations.
  • The exhibit invites you to experience the space kinetically, by walking through it.
  • Engineers evaluated the design both kinetically and structurally.
Contoh untuk pelajar
  • The robot moves kinetically, using its motors.
  • Kinetically, the ball speeds up downhill.
adverb technical C2 relation
2

in terms of reaction rates

in a way that relates to how fast a reaction happens

Corak penggunaan: kinetically + [adjective], kinetically, [clause]
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners sometimes mix up kinetically (rate/path) with thermodynamically (overall energy/equilibrium).
Sinonim
rate-wise (Informal and less precise; not common in scientific writing.)
Antonim
thermodynamically (Focuses on overall energy and equilibrium rather than reaction rate.)
Kolokasi
kinetically favored |kinetically controlled |kinetically accessible |kinetically inhibited |kinetically limited |kinetically trapped |kinetically stable |kinetically fast
Tema
science |chemistry
Contoh
  • Kinetically, the reaction is very slow at room temperature, even though it is favorable overall.
  • The intermediate is kinetically trapped and does not readily convert to the lower-energy product.
  • The two pathways are similar thermodynamically, but they differ kinetically.
Contoh untuk pelajar
  • Kinetically, this reaction is slow.
  • The product is kinetically favored.
Tatabahasa
Bentuk kamus
kinetically
IPA
GB/kˈɪnˈɛtɪkəli/
US/kˈɪnˈɛtɪkəli/
Suku kata dan tekanan
kin - et - ic - ally (4 suku kata)
Stress on 1st syllable (kin)
Bentuk kata
Noun
  • Base: kinetically
  • Plural: kineticallies
Keluarga kata
Forms
kineticallies noun
Core family
kinetic adjective C1
Related words
kinetics noun
Negative and opposite forms
static adjective B2
Advanced or less common
kinematics noun
Ungkapan

kinetically accessible

1
/kˈɪnˈɛtɪkəli æksˈɛsəbəl/
fixed phrase technical

reachable via a feasible pathway

possible to reach because it can happen fast enough

Contoh
  • Several conformations are thermodynamically possible, but only one is kinetically accessible at low temperature.
  • The catalyst makes the desired product kinetically accessible within minutes.
  • Under these conditions, the pathway is no longer kinetically accessible.

kinetically controlled

1
/kˈɪnˈɛtɪkəli kəntɹˈoʊld/
fixed phrase technical

determined by reaction speed

decided by which reaction happens fastest

Contoh
  • At low temperature the reaction is kinetically controlled, giving mostly the faster-forming product.
  • The distribution of products is kinetically controlled under these conditions.
  • They adjusted the catalyst to make the pathway kinetically controlled.

kinetically favored

1
/kˈɪnˈɛtɪkəli fˈeɪvɚd/
fixed phrase technical

formed fastest in a reaction

more likely because it forms faster

Contoh
  • The less substituted alkene is kinetically favored under cold conditions.
  • Path A is kinetically favored, but Path B gives the more stable product.
  • The team identified the kinetically favored intermediate in the mechanism.

kinetically limited

1
/kˈɪnˈɛtɪkəli lˈɪmɪtɪd/
fixed phrase technical

restricted by a slow rate

limited because it happens slowly

Contoh
  • The overall conversion is kinetically limited at this temperature.
  • Oxygen uptake becomes kinetically limited when the catalyst deactivates.
  • In cold water, corrosion can be kinetically limited even when it is thermodynamically possible.

kinetically stable

1
/kˈɪnˈɛtɪkəli stˈeɪbəl/
fixed phrase technical

stable because it changes slowly

not changing quickly, because change is slow

Contoh
  • Diamond is kinetically stable at room temperature, even though graphite is more stable thermodynamically.
  • The compound remains kinetically stable in air for several hours.
  • They designed a coating that is kinetically stable under UV light.

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