Inggeris

neutralisation

gb/nˈɔɪtɹəlɪsˈeɪʃən/ us/nˈɔɪtɹəlɪsˈeɪʃən/
B2 Inggeris
Makna
0 makna
Kata nama technical B2 process
1

acid–base reaction to form salt

A reaction where an acid and a base cancel each other out.

Corak penggunaan: neutralisation of [acid/base] by [base/acid]
Kesilapan biasa:
In everyday writing, many speakers use the US spelling “neutralization”; both spellings are correct depending on variety.
Sinonim
acid-base reaction (Broader term; not all acid-base reactions are complete neutralisations.) | deacidification (Focuses specifically on removing acidity, not balancing both sides.)
Antonim
acidification (Makes something more acidic rather than neutral.) | alkalinisation (Makes something more basic rather than neutral.)
Kolokasi
neutralisation reaction |neutralisation process |neutralisation of an acid |neutralisation of a base |complete neutralisation |partial neutralisation |neutralisation tank |neutralisation step |heat of neutralisation |neutralisation curve
Tema
chemistry |science |education
Contoh
  • The lab carried out neutralisation by slowly adding sodium hydroxide to the acid.
  • In a titration, the neutralisation point is reached when the acid has been fully neutralised.
  • Neutralisation of the spill helped make the waste safe to handle.
Contoh untuk pelajar
  • We used a base for neutralisation of the acid.
  • Neutralisation can make a solution less acidic.
Kata nama formal B2 process
2

making something neutral or balanced

The process of making something have no strong effect.

Corak penggunaan: neutralisation of [something]
Kesilapan biasa:
Don’t confuse with “neutrality” (a state) or “neutral” (an adjective). “Neutralisation” is the process.
Sinonim
counteraction (Emphasises acting against an effect, not necessarily making it fully neutral.) | cancellation (Often implies complete removal, especially of effects or differences.) | offsetting (Common when balancing one effect with another (often in business/finance).)
Antonim
intensification (Makes an effect stronger rather than removing it.) | aggravation (Makes a problem worse rather than counteracting it.)
Kolokasi
neutralisation of odours |neutralisation of toxins |neutralisation of acidity |neutralisation of charges |neutralisation of bias |neutralisation of criticism |neutralisation of differences |neutralisation strategy |neutralisation effect |neutralisation process
Tema
general |health |society
Contoh
  • The new policy aims at the neutralisation of political bias in the hiring process.
  • Activated charcoal is used for the neutralisation of certain toxins in the gut.
  • They discussed the neutralisation of negative comments by responding calmly and factually.
Contoh untuk pelajar
  • This medicine helps with the neutralisation of stomach acid.
  • The goal is neutralisation of unfair bias.
Kata nama formal C1 action
3

rendering a target ineffective

Making a threat unable to act.

Corak penggunaan: neutralisation of [target/threat]
Kesilapan biasa:
In reports, “neutralisation” can be a euphemism; it may imply disabling, capturing, or killing depending on context.
Sinonim
disabling (Focuses on stopping ability rather than the broader military objective.) | elimination (Stronger; often implies permanent removal or killing.) | suppression (Often temporary; reduces effectiveness without fully neutralising.)
Antonim
activation (Enables or strengthens a capability instead of stopping it.) | reinforcement (Makes a force or threat stronger rather than ineffective.)
Kolokasi
neutralisation of a threat |target neutralisation |neutralisation operation |neutralisation mission |threat neutralisation |neutralisation of enemy positions |rapid neutralisation |successful neutralisation |neutralisation team |neutralisation of explosives
Tema
military |security |politics
Contoh
  • The commander ordered the neutralisation of the gun positions before the convoy moved in.
  • The report claimed the neutralisation of the threat with no civilian casualties.
  • Their priority was the neutralisation of the device by the bomb squad.
Contoh untuk pelajar
  • The police focused on the neutralisation of the threat.
  • The neutralisation plan stopped the attack.
Kata nama technical C1 process
4

loss of contrast between sounds

When two language sounds become the same in some situations.

Corak penggunaan: neutralisation of [contrast/distinction] in [context]
Kesilapan biasa:
This is a technical linguistics meaning; in general English it usually means “making neutral” rather than “sound contrast loss.”
Sinonim
merger (Often suggests a broader historical change, not just context-specific loss of contrast.) | collapse of contrast (Plain-language description used in linguistics.)
Antonim
phonemic differentiation (Maintains or increases distinctions between sounds.) | contrast enhancement (Makes differences more noticeable rather than neutralised.)
Kolokasi
phonological neutralisation |neutralisation of voicing |neutralisation of vowel length |contextual neutralisation |neutralisation of contrast |final neutralisation |neutralisation pattern |neutralisation environment |neutralisation process |systematic neutralisation
Tema
linguistics |education
Contoh
  • The paper describes neutralisation of voicing in word-final position.
  • In this dialect, neutralisation makes two vowel contrasts disappear before /r/.
  • They analysed how neutralisation affects listeners’ perception of minimal pairs.
Contoh untuk pelajar
  • In some accents, neutralisation makes two sounds the same.
  • The study looks at neutralisation in final position.
Kata nama business C1 process
5

offsetting a financial risk or exposure

Reducing risk by balancing it with another trade or action.

Corak penggunaan: neutralisation of [risk/exposure] through [instrument/action]
Kesilapan biasa:
Often used interchangeably with “hedging,” but “neutralisation” emphasises bringing the net exposure close to zero.
Sinonim
hedging (Broader; may reduce risk without fully neutralising it.) | risk offsetting (Plain description of balancing one exposure with another.)
Antonim
leveraging (Increases exposure rather than neutralising it.) | risk taking (Accepts or adds exposure rather than removing it.)
Kolokasi
neutralisation of risk |currency neutralisation |exposure neutralisation |portfolio neutralisation |neutralisation strategy |neutralisation trade |rate neutralisation |delta neutralisation |neutralisation of volatility |systematic neutralisation
Tema
business |finance
Contoh
  • The fund used futures for the neutralisation of currency exposure.
  • They discussed neutralisation of interest-rate risk through swaps.
  • Neutralisation can reduce volatility, but it may also limit upside gains.
Contoh untuk pelajar
  • They used a hedge for neutralisation of risk.
  • Neutralisation can make a portfolio safer.
Tatabahasa
Bentuk kamus
neutralisation
IPA
GB/nˈɔɪtɹəlɪsˈeɪʃən/
US/nˈɔɪtɹəlɪsˈeɪʃən/
Suku kata dan tekanan
neut - ral - isa - tion (4 suku kata)
Stress on 1st syllable (neut)
Bentuk kata
Noun
  • Base: neutralisation
  • Plural: neutralisation, neutralisations
Keluarga kata
Forms
neutralisations noun
Core family
neutral adjective B1 neutralise verb B2
Related words
neutrality noun B2 neutrally adverb
Negative and opposite forms
biased adjective B2 partial adjective B1
Advanced or less common
neutralize verb B2 neutralization noun C1
Ungkapan

neutralisation of a threat

1
/nˈɔɪtɹəlɪsˈeɪʃən əv ə θɹˈɛt/
fixed phrase formal

making a threat unable to act

Stopping a threat so it cannot harm anyone.

Contoh
  • The briefing focused on the neutralisation of a threat near the airport.
  • Officials praised the swift neutralisation of a threat to public safety.
  • The unit trained for rapid neutralisation of a threat in crowded areas.

neutralisation point

1
/nˈɔɪtɹəlɪsˈeɪʃən pˈɔɪnt/
fixed phrase technical

point where acid is neutralised

The moment when the solution becomes neutral in a titration.

Contoh
  • Add the alkali drop by drop until you reach the neutralisation point.
  • The indicator changed colour close to the neutralisation point.
  • They recorded the pH at the neutralisation point for each trial.

neutralisation test

1
/nˈɔɪtɹəlɪsˈeɪʃən tˈɛst/
fixed phrase technical

test measuring antibody blocking ability

A lab test to see if antibodies can stop a virus.

Contoh
  • The lab confirmed immunity using a neutralisation test.
  • They performed a neutralisation test on blood samples collected after vaccination.
  • Neutralisation tests can be more time-consuming than rapid antigen tests.

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