Inggeris

prohibit

gb/pɹoʊhˈɪbɪt/ us/pɹoʊhˈɪbɪt/
B2 Inggeris
~ 2600
Makna
0 makna
Kata kerja formal B2 action
1

Formally forbid by law or rules

To say that something is not allowed by law or rule.

Corak penggunaan: to prohibit [someone] from [doing something]
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners sometimes confuse 'prohibit' with 'prevent'. 'Prohibit' means to make something illegal or against the rules, while 'prevent' means to stop something from happening physically or practically.
Sinonim
forbid (More common in everyday English; can be less formal than 'prohibit'.) | ban (Often used in public or media contexts; may sound stronger and more absolute.)
Antonim
permit (Means to allow something, the direct opposite of prohibit.) | authorize (To give official permission, opposite of official prohibition.)
Kolokasi
strictly prohibit |legally prohibit |prohibit smoking |prohibit entry |prohibit use
Tema
law |rules |government |core_vocabulary
Contoh
  • The new law will prohibit the sale of alcohol after midnight.
  • Most schools prohibit students from using mobile phones during class.
  • The park strictly prohibits feeding the animals.
  • Our company policy prohibits smoking inside the building.
Contoh untuk pelajar
  • The school prohibits running in the hall.
  • This city prohibits parking here.
  • My parents prohibit me from staying out late.
  • They prohibit smoking in restaurants.
Tatabahasa
Bentuk kamus
prohibit
IPA
GB/pɹoʊhˈɪbɪt/
US/pɹoʊhˈɪbɪt/
Suku kata dan tekanan
pro - hib - it (3 suku kata)
Stress on 2nd syllable (hib)
Bentuk kata
Verb
  • Base: prohibit
  • 3rd Person Singular: prohibits
  • Present Participle: prohibiting
  • Past: prohibited
Keluarga kata
Forms
prohibits verb prohibiting verb prohibited verb
Core family
prohibition noun B2 prohibitive adjective C1
Related words
prohibitively adverb C1
Negative and opposite forms
allow verb A2 permit verb B1
Advanced or less common
prohibitory adjective prohibitionist noun
Ungkapan

prohibit by law

1
/pɹoʊhˈɪbɪt bˈaɪ lˈɔ/
fixed phrase formal

Make illegal by legislation

To make something illegal using official laws.

Contoh
  • Selling these products is prohibited by law.
  • The act prohibits discrimination by law.

prohibit from doing

1
/pɹoʊhˈɪbɪt fɹˈʌm dˈuɪŋ/
fixed phrase formal

Officially forbid someone from doing

To say that a person is not allowed to do something by rule or law.

Contoh
  • The rules prohibit employees from accepting gifts from clients.
  • His criminal record prohibits him from owning a firearm.

strictly prohibit

1
/stɹˈɪktli pɹoʊhˈɪbɪt/
fixed phrase formal

Firmly and completely forbid

To say very clearly that something is not allowed at all.

Contoh
  • The facility strictly prohibits the use of cameras.
  • Our terms strictly prohibit sharing your password.

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