Inggeris

seize

gb/sˈiz/ us/sˈiz/
B1 Inggeris
~ 3900
Makna
0 makna
Kata kerja B1 action
1

Take hold suddenly and firmly

To grab something quickly and strongly.

Corak penggunaan: to seize [something/someone]
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners sometimes confuse 'seize' with 'see' because of similar pronunciation, but they have very different meanings.
Sinonim
grab (More general and less forceful; can be casual or accidental.)
Antonim
release (To let go of something held.)
Kolokasi
seize control |seize power |seize the opportunity |seize a weapon |seize a chance
Tema
law |crime |daily life |core_vocabulary
Contoh
  • The police seized the suspect's arm before he could run.
  • She seized the rope and pulled herself up.
  • Security guards seized the intruder at the gate.
  • He seized her hand to stop her from falling.
Contoh untuk pelajar
  • I seized the ball from his hands.
  • The man seized my bag.
  • She seized the cat before it ran away.
  • The guard seized him at the door.
Kata kerja B2 action
2

Take control by force or law

To take control of something by using force or law.

Corak penggunaan: to seize [property/power/control]
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners may confuse this with 'cease', which means to stop.
Sinonim
confiscate (Specifically refers to taking away property by authority, often permanently.)
Antonim
surrender (To give up control or possession willingly.)
Kolokasi
seize property |seize assets |seize power |seize control
Tema
law |politics |crime
Contoh
  • The army seized control of the capital.
  • Customs officers seized hundreds of counterfeit goods.
  • The rebels seized the radio station.
  • Police seized his passport at the airport.
Contoh untuk pelajar
  • The police seized the stolen car.
  • They seized power after the election.
  • The bank seized the house for nonpayment.
  • Officers seized illegal drugs from the truck.
Kata kerja B2 action
3

Take an opportunity quickly

To quickly use a chance to do something.

Corak penggunaan: to seize [the chance/opportunity/moment]
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners sometimes confuse literal and figurative uses; here it is figurative.
Sinonim
grab (Can be more casual; often used for both physical and figurative opportunities.)
Antonim
miss (To fail to take advantage of an opportunity.)
Kolokasi
seize the chance |seize the moment |seize an opportunity
Tema
motivation |daily life |business |core_vocabulary
Contoh
  • She seized the chance to travel abroad.
  • You should seize any opportunity to learn new skills.
  • They seized the moment and asked for a raise.
Contoh untuk pelajar
  • I will seize this chance to speak to her.
  • He seized the moment to tell his story.
  • We must seize every opportunity to help.
Kata kerja technical C1 event
4

Stop moving due to mechanical failure

When a machine stops working because parts are stuck together.

Corak penggunaan: [machine/engine] seizes (up)
Sinonim
jam (General term for mechanical stoppage; not necessarily due to heat or friction.)
Antonim
run smoothly (To operate without problems.)
Kolokasi
engine seizes up |seized motor
Tema
technology |engineering |work
Contoh
  • The engine seized after running without oil.
  • If the gears seize, the whole system will fail.
  • The pump motor seized up during operation.
Contoh untuk pelajar
  • My bike wheel seized up on the hill.
  • The car engine seized because there was no oil.
  • The machine seized during use.
Tatabahasa
Bentuk kamus
seize
IPA
GB/sˈiz/
US/sˈiz/
Suku kata dan tekanan
seize (1 suku kata)
Stress on 1st syllable (seize)
Bentuk kata
Verb
  • Base: seize
  • 3rd Person Singular: seizes
  • Present Participle: seizing
  • Past: seized
Keluarga kata
Forms
seizes verb seizing verb seized verb
Core family
seizure noun B2
Ungkapan

seize on/upon [something]

1
/sˈiz ənəpən sˈʌmθɪŋ/
phrasal verb

Exploit a point or remark quickly

To quickly use an idea or remark for your own purpose.

Contoh
  • The media seized on his comment as evidence of bias.
  • She seized upon his hesitation to make her point.

seize the day

1
/sˈiz ðə dˈeɪ/
idiom

Make the most of today

To enjoy life and do things now instead of waiting for later.

Contoh
  • You only live once, so seize the day!
  • She decided to seize the day and book a trip abroad.

seize up

1
/sˈiz ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

Stop working due to jamming

When a machine or part stops moving because parts are stuck together.

Contoh
  • The old engine seized up on the highway.
  • My knee seized up after running too far.

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