Inggeris

subtract

gb/sʌbtɹˈækt/ us/sʌbtɹˈækt/
A2 Inggeris
~ 9300
Makna
0 makna
Kata kerja A2 action
1

take one number from another

To take one number or amount away from another number or amount.

Corak penggunaan: to subtract [amount] from [amount]
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners often say *"subtract 10 to 3"* instead of *"subtract 3 from 10"*. Remember that in English we normally say *"subtract [smaller number] from [bigger number]"*. Another mistake is using "minus" as a verb: instead of *"minus 5 from 10"*, use *"subtract 5 from 10"* or *"10 minus 5"* as a sentence pattern.
Sinonim
deduct (Often used in financial or formal contexts for taking an amount away, especially from money or scores.) | take away (More informal and commonly used when teaching basic math to children.)
Antonim
add (Means to put numbers or amounts together instead of taking one away from another.)
Kolokasi
subtract [amount] from [amount] |subtract a number |subtract the cost |subtract tax |subtract one |subtract the total
Tema
math |education |finance |science |core_vocabulary
Contoh
  • If you subtract 7 from 20, you get 13.
  • The accountant will subtract your expenses from your income to calculate your profit.
  • Please subtract the discount from the total price before you pay.
  • Subtract the smaller number from the larger one to find the difference.
  • They forgot to subtract the tax that had already been paid.
Contoh untuk pelajar
  • We learn to add and subtract in school.
  • Subtract 5 from 12.
  • You must subtract your costs from your sales.
  • He subtracted ten dollars from the bill.
  • The teacher shows us how to subtract big numbers.
Kata kerja B2 action
2

reduce value or quality of

To make something seem less good or less strong.

Corak penggunaan: to subtract from [something]
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners sometimes try to use this meaning directly with numbers, as in *"The noise subtracts 5 points"*. For numbers, it is clearer to use the basic math sense (*"subtract 5 points from his score"*). Use *"subtract from"* + a general noun (enjoyment, experience, value, effect) when talking about quality or impression.
Sinonim
diminish (Similar meaning, but more general and slightly more formal; not limited to numbers.) | lessen (General word for making something smaller or weaker; not tied to math.)
Antonim
enhance (Means to improve or increase the value, quality, or attractiveness of something, the opposite of reducing it.)
Kolokasi
subtract from the experience |subtract from the overall effect |subtract from the total score |subtract from the value
Tema
evaluation |feelings |communication |core_vocabulary
Contoh
  • The poor sound quality really subtracted from our enjoyment of the concert.
  • His rude comments subtract from an otherwise excellent presentation.
  • Scratches on the screen can subtract from the value of the phone.
  • Long delays at the airport subtracted from the excitement of the trip.
Contoh untuk pelajar
  • The noise outside subtracts from my rest.
  • His bad mood subtracts from the fun of the party.
  • The mistakes in the report subtract from its quality.
  • Rain can subtract from the joy of a picnic.
Tatabahasa
Bentuk kamus
subtract
IPA
GB/sʌbtɹˈækt/
US/sʌbtɹˈækt/
Suku kata dan tekanan
sub - tract (2 suku kata)
Stress on 2nd syllable (tract)
Bentuk kata
Verb
  • Base: subtract
  • 3rd Person Singular: subtracts
  • Present Participle: subtracting
  • Past: subtracted
Keluarga kata
Forms
subtracts verb subtracting verb subtracted verb
Core family
subtraction noun
Related words
subtractive adjective
Negative and opposite forms
add verb A1 addition noun A2
Ungkapan

subtract A from B

1
/sʌbtɹˈækt ə fɹˈʌm bˈi/
fixed phrase

remove one amount from another

To take number or amount A away from number or amount B.

Contoh
  • To find how much money you saved, subtract A from B: subtract your spending from your income.
  • In this exercise, you must subtract A from B in every problem, not the other way around.

subtract from

1
/sʌbtɹˈækt fɹˈʌm/
fixed phrase

make something seem worse or less

To make something seem less good, less strong, or less enjoyable.

Contoh
  • The constant interruptions really subtract from the meeting.
  • Spelling errors subtract from the professionalism of your email.

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