Inggeris

vain

gb/vˈeɪn/ us/vˈeɪn/
B1 Inggeris
~ 1100
Makna
0 makna
adjective B1 property
1

Having too much self-pride

Thinking you are more attractive, smart, or important than you really are.

Corak penggunaan: [someone] is vain
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners sometimes confuse 'vain' with 'vein' (blood vessel) or 'vain' meaning 'useless'. Context is key to avoid this mistake.
Sinonim
conceited (Stronger negative connotation, often implying arrogance and self-importance.) | self-important (Focuses more on an exaggerated sense of one's importance than on appearance.)
Antonim
modest (Suggests humility and lack of arrogance, opposite to excessive self-admiration.)
Kolokasi
vain person |too vain |vain about appearance |vain man |vain woman
Tema
personality |emotions |relationships |core_vocabulary
Contoh
  • She’s too vain to leave the house without makeup.
  • He became vain after winning the award.
  • People say he’s vain because he always talks about his success.
  • She was vain about her long, shiny hair.
Contoh untuk pelajar
  • He is vain about his clothes.
  • She is vain and likes to look in the mirror.
  • My brother is vain about his hair.
  • She is too vain to wear old shoes.
adjective B2 property
2

Without success or useless

Not successful; not bringing the wanted result.

Corak penggunaan: in vain
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners may confuse 'in vain' with 'vain' meaning 'proud'. The phrase 'in vain' almost always means 'without success'.
Sinonim
futile (Emphasizes pointlessness due to impossibility of success.) | unsuccessful (Neutral term for not achieving the desired result.)
Antonim
effective (Produces the intended result, opposite of 'without success'.)
Kolokasi
vain attempt |vain effort |in vain
Tema
results |failure |core_vocabulary
Contoh
  • All their efforts to save the company were in vain.
  • He tried in vain to fix the old car.
  • Her search for the missing ring was in vain.
  • They fought in vain against the stronger army.
Contoh untuk pelajar
  • I called his name in vain.
  • We tried in vain to open the door.
  • She looked for her keys in vain.
  • He ran in vain to catch the bus.
Tatabahasa
Bentuk kamus
vain
IPA
GB/vˈeɪn/
US/vˈeɪn/
Suku kata dan tekanan
vain (1 suku kata)
Stress on 1st syllable (vain)
Bentuk kata
Adjective
  • Base: vain
  • Comparative: vainer
  • Superlative: vainest
Keluarga kata
Forms
vainer adjective vainest adjective
Core family
vanity noun B2
Related words
vainly adverb B2
Negative and opposite forms
modest adjective B1
Ungkapan

vain attempt

1
/vˈeɪn ətˈɛmpt/
fixed phrase

Unsuccessful try at something

An effort that does not succeed.

Contoh
  • Their vain attempt to climb the mountain ended after two days.
  • She made a vain attempt to change his mind.

vain hope

1
/vˈeɪn hˈoʊp/
fixed phrase

Unrealistic or hopeless expectation

A hope that will not come true.

Contoh
  • He waited with the vain hope that she would return.
  • It was a vain hope that the storm would pass quickly.

in vain

1
/ˈɪn vˈeɪn/
fixed phrase

without success or effect

When you try but do not get any result.

Contoh
  • They tried to save the building, but it was in vain.
  • I searched in vain for my lost keys.

in vain

2
/ˈɪn vˈeɪn/
fixed phrase

Without success or uselessly

Without success; not achieving what you want.

Contoh
  • I tried in vain to reach her by phone.
  • He searched in vain for a solution.

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