Engelsk - Ungarsk

comparison

gb/kəmpˈɛɹəsən/ us/kəmpˈɛɹəsən/
B1 Engelsk
~ 2000
összehasonlítás, párhuzam, analógia
SUBSTANTIV B1
1
Bruksmønster:
a comparison of [thing] and [thing]
The report includes a comparison of prices in different countries.
A jelentésben szerepel a különböző országok árainak összehasonlítása.
It's hard to make a fair comparison between the two athletes.
Nehéz méltányosan összehasonlítani a két sportolót.
Her work invites comparison with that of earlier painters.
The teacher asked for a comparison between the two novels.
We did a side-by-side comparison of the two products.
Eksempler for deg som lærer
I made a comparison between my phone and my friend's phone.
Összehasonlítottam a telefonomat a barátom telefonjával.
This book gives a comparison of schools in the city.
Ez a könyv összehasonlítja a város iskoláit.
We saw a comparison of food prices in two shops.
The teacher asked for a comparison of these pictures.
Vanlig feil:
Learners sometimes confuse 'comparison' with 'compare'; 'comparison' is the noun form, not the verb.
Betydning
act of comparing things
Ordkombinasjoner
make a comparison |direct comparison |comparison between |invite comparison |draw a comparison
Synonymer
contrast (Often focuses more on differences than similarities.) | juxtaposition (A more formal term, often used in art or literature contexts.)
Antonymer
equation (In the sense of treating things as the same without noting differences.)
Temaer
language |thinking |analysis |education |communication |core_vocabulary
Definisjon

When you look at two or more things to see how they are the same or different.

The act of considering two or more things in order to identify their similarities and differences.

SUBSTANTIV B2
2
Bruksmønster:
comparison to [something]
She made a comparison to a well-known movie scene.
Párhuzamot vont egy jól ismert filmjelenettel.
The city has been given flattering comparisons to Paris.
A várost hízelgő módon Párizshoz hasonlították.
His calmness under pressure invites comparison to great leaders of the past.
Eksempler for deg som lærer
He made a comparison to my old school.
Párhuzamot vont a régi iskolámmal.
The town gets many comparisons to big cities.
A várost gyakran hasonlítják nagyvárosokhoz.
She gave a comparison to her favorite book.
Vanlig feil:
Learners may confuse 'comparison to' (showing similarity) with 'comparison with' (often used for both similarity and difference).
Betydning
statement of similarity
Ordkombinasjoner
invite comparison to |bear comparison to |draw a comparison to
Synonymer
likening (Less formal and more figurative, often in casual speech.) | analogy (Often used for explaining something by comparing it to something else.)
Antonymer
differentiation (Emphasizes distinction rather than similarity.)
Temaer
language |thinking |communication |education |core_vocabulary
Definisjon

Saying that one thing is like another thing.

A statement or observation that something is similar to something else.

Grammatikk
Oppslagsform
comparison
IPA
GB/kəmpˈɛɹəsən/
US/kəmpˈɛɹəsən/
Stavelser og trykk
com - par - is - on (4 stavelser)
Stress on 2nd syllable (par)
Bøyingsformer
Noun
  • Base: comparison
  • Plural: comparison, comparisons
Ordfamilie
Forms
comparisons noun
Core family
compare verb B1 comparative adjective B2 comparable adjective B2
Related words
comparatively adverb B1
Negative and opposite forms
incomparable adjective
Advanced or less common
comparability noun
Uttrykk

bear comparison with/to

1
/bˈɛɹ kəmpˈɛɹəsən wˈɪθtoʊ/
fixed phrase formal

be as good as when compared

To be as good as something else when you compare them.

Eksempler
  • His cooking can bear comparison with any top chef.
  • This phone bears comparison to more expensive models.

by comparison

1
/bˈaɪ kəmpˈɛɹəsən/
fixed phrase

when compared to something else

Used to show how something is different or similar when you look at it next to another thing.

Eksempler
  • The house seemed small by comparison with the others on the street.
  • By comparison, last year's sales were very low.

invite comparison

1
/ɪnvˈaɪt kəmpˈɛɹəsən/
fixed phrase formal

cause people to compare things

To make people think about how one thing is like or unlike another thing.

Eksempler
  • Her latest book invites comparison with classic detective novels.
  • The new design invites comparison to last year's model.

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