Engelsk - Ungarsk

die

gb/dˈaɪ/ us/dˈaɪ/
A2 Engelsk
~ 500
meghal, elpusztul, elromlik, bedöglik, leáll, eluralkodik rajta, elönt, majd meghal, megrészegült, felemészt, hatalmába kerít, legyűr, mámoros, alakítószerszám, matrica, stancszerszám, dobókocka, kocka
VERB A2
1
Bruksmønster:
[someone/something] dies
Many soldiers died during the war.
Sok katona halt meg a háborúban.
She died peacefully in her sleep.
Békésen halt meg álmában.
The plant died because it wasn’t watered.
Thousands died from the disease last year.
He died at the age of 92.
Eksempler for deg som lærer
My dog died last year.
Tavaly meghalt a kutyám.
The tree died in winter.
A fa télen elpusztult.
Her grandfather died last month.
Fish can die without clean water.
Vanlig feil:
Learners sometimes confuse 'die' (verb) with 'dead' (adjective) or 'death' (noun). 'He is die' is incorrect; it should be 'He is dead'.
Betydning
stop living
Ordkombinasjoner
die young |die suddenly |die peacefully |die from disease |die in an accident
Synonymer
pass away (A more gentle or polite expression, often used in sensitive contexts.)
Antonymer
live (Opposite in meaning: to continue to be alive.)
Temaer
life |health |death |core_vocabulary
Definisjon

To stop being alive.

To cease to be alive, usually due to injury, disease, or old age.

VERB B1 INFORMAL
2
Bruksmønster:
[something] dies
My phone died during the call.
Hívás közben lemerült a telefonom.
The car died in the middle of the road.
Az autó leállt az út közepén.
The engine died after years of use.
Eksempler for deg som lærer
My computer died yesterday.
Tegnap bedöglött a számítógépem.
The light died after one hour.
Egy óra után kialudt a lámpa.
The car died on the way home.
Vanlig feil:
Learners may overuse 'die' for non-electronic things; for example, 'My shoes died' sounds odd unless used humorously.
Betydning
stop working completely
Ordkombinasjoner
phone died |battery died |engine died
Synonymer
break down (Often used for mechanical failure, not always permanent.)
Antonymer
work (To operate correctly and function as intended.)
Temaer
technology |daily life |core_vocabulary
Definisjon

When a machine stops working.

(Of a machine, device, or system) to stop working permanently or temporarily.

VERB B2 INFORMAL
3
Bruksmønster:
[someone] dies [from/of something]
I thought I would die of embarrassment when I fell on stage.
Azt hittem, elsüllyedek szégyenemben, amikor elestem a színpadon.
She nearly died laughing at the joke.
Majd meghalt a nevetéstől a viccen.
He was dying inside when she ignored him.
Eksempler for deg som lærer
I will die from shame.
Majd meghalok a szégyentől.
She will die of laughter.
Majd meghal a nevetéstől.
He will die of fear.
Vanlig feil:
Learners may misinterpret this as literal death; context shows it's figurative.
Betydning
feel extreme embarrassment or emotion
Ordkombinasjoner
die of laughter |die from embarrassment
Synonymer
collapse (figurative) (Used figuratively to mean losing control from emotion.)
Temaer
emotions
Definisjon

To feel very embarrassed or amused (not really dying).

Used hyperbolically to express feeling overwhelmed by embarrassment, laughter, or another strong emotion.

SUBSTANTIV C1 TECHNICAL
4
The factory replaced the old die with a new one.
A gyár kicserélte a régi alakítószerszámot egy újra.
They used a steel die to stamp the design into the metal.
Acélmatricával ütötték bele a mintát a fémbe.
The printer adjusted the die for the new font size.
Eksempler for deg som lærer
They use a die to cut the shape.
Stancszerszámot használnak a forma kivágásához.
The worker changes the die for another job.
A dolgozó egy másik munkához kicseréli a szerszámot.
This die makes circles in paper.
Betydning
tool for shaping material
Ordkombinasjoner
cutting die |stamping die
Synonymer
mold (A hollow form for shaping material, not always metallic like a die.)
Temaer
manufacturing |engineering |work |technology
Definisjon

A tool used to make shapes in metal, paper, or other materials.

A specialized tool used to shape, cut, or form material, often in manufacturing or printing.

SUBSTANTIV B1
5
Players take turns rolling the die.
A játékosok felváltva dobnak a kockával.
You need one die for this board game.
Ehhez a társasjátékhoz egy dobókockára van szükség.
She rolled a six on the die.
Eksempler for deg som lærer
I roll the die and move my piece.
Dobok a kockával, és lépek a bábummal.
This game uses one die.
Ebben a játékban egy dobókockát használnak.
He throws the die on the table.
Vanlig feil:
'Die' as singular is less common; many speakers use 'dice' for both singular and plural.
Betydning
cube used in games
Ordkombinasjoner
roll a die |throw the die
Synonymer
dice ('Dice' is more common in modern English as both singular and plural, though 'die' is the traditional singular.)
Temaer
games |arts_entertainment |core_vocabulary
Definisjon

A small cube with numbers on each side used in games.

A small cube with each of its six faces marked with a different number of spots, used in games of chance or skill.

Grammatikk
Oppslagsform
die
IPA
GB/dˈaɪ/
US/dˈaɪ/
Stavelser og trykk
die (1 stavelse)
Stress on 1st syllable (die)
Bøyingsformer
Noun
  • Base: die
  • Plural: dice, dies
Verb
  • Base: die
  • 3rd Person Singular: dies
  • Present Participle: dying
  • Past: died
Ordfamilie
Forms
dice noun A2 dies noun dying verb died verb
Core family
death noun A2 dead adjective A1
Related words
deadly adjective B1
Negative and opposite forms
live verb A1 alive adjective A2
Advanced or less common
deaden verb C1
Uttrykk

die away

1
/dˈaɪ əwˈeɪ/
phrasal verb

fade away gradually until gone

To become weaker and then disappear (like sound or light).

Eksempler
  • The sound of the music died away as we left the hall.
  • Her voice died away into silence.

die down

1
/dˈaɪ dˈaʊn/
phrasal verb

become less intense over time

To become quieter, weaker, or less active.

Eksempler
  • The wind finally died down by evening.
  • The laughter slowly died down after the joke.

die out

1
/dˈaɪ ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb

become extinct or vanish over time

To slowly disappear until there are none left.

Eksempler
  • Many species are dying out due to climate change.
  • Many wild animals are dying out due to habitat loss.
  • Old traditions sometimes die out over generations.
  • This tradition has died out in most places.

never say die

1
/nˈɛvɚ sˈeɪ dˈaɪ/
idiom informal

keep trying despite difficulties

Do not give up hope or effort even when it is hard.

Eksempler
  • It's a tough situation, but never say die!
  • He has a never-say-die attitude on the field.

never say die

2
/nˈɛvɚ sˈeɪ dˈaɪ/
idiom informal

Keep trying despite problems

Keep trying and don't give up.

Eksempler
  • Even after many failures, he had a never say die attitude.
  • We have a never say die spirit on this team.

to die for

1
/tə dˈaɪ fɚ/
idiom informal

extremely attractive or desirable

Very good or beautiful; worth wanting a lot.

Eksempler
  • Her chocolate cake is to die for.
  • That view is absolutely to die for.
  • That view from the mountain is to die for.

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