Engelsk - Ungarsk

discipline

gb/dˈɪsəplən/ us/dˈɪsəplən/
B1 Engelsk
~ 2000
fegyelem, fegyelmezés, önfegyelem, tudományág, diszciplína, szakterület, fegyelmez, rendre szoktat
SUBSTANTIV B1
1
Bruksmønster:
[someone] needs discipline
The teacher maintained strict discipline in the classroom.
A tanár szigorú fegyelmet tartott az osztályban.
Good discipline is essential for a successful sports team.
A jó fegyelem elengedhetetlen egy sikeres sportcsapat számára.
The army is known for its high level of discipline.
His lack of discipline caused him to miss several deadlines.
Eksempler for deg som lærer
The class has good discipline.
Az osztályban jó a fegyelem.
He needs more discipline to finish his work.
Több önfegyelemre van szüksége ahhoz, hogy befejezze a munkáját.
Discipline is important in the army.
Parents teach children discipline at home.
Vanlig feil:
Learners sometimes confuse 'discipline' with 'punishment'. Punishment is one tool used in discipline, but discipline is broader and includes guidance and training.
Betydning
self-control and obedience training
Ordkombinasjoner
strict discipline |self-discipline |maintain discipline |enforce discipline
Synonymer
self-control (Focuses more on personal restraint rather than externally imposed rules.)
Antonymer
disorder (Refers to a lack of control or organization in behavior.)
Temaer
education |parenting |work |relationships |core_vocabulary
Definisjon

The act of teaching people to follow rules and control their behavior.

The practice of training people to follow rules or a code of behavior, using punishment to correct disobedience if necessary.

SUBSTANTIV B2
2
Bruksmønster:
a discipline such as [subject]
Psychology is a relatively young academic discipline.
A pszichológia viszonylag fiatal tudományág.
The university offers courses in many disciplines.
Az egyetem számos tudományágban kínál kurzusokat.
Her research bridges several scientific disciplines.
Eksempler for deg som lærer
Math is a difficult discipline.
A matematika nehéz tudományág.
Biology is his favorite discipline.
A biológia a kedvenc tudományága.
She studies two disciplines at the same time.
Vanlig feil:
Learners may confuse 'discipline' with 'subject'—they are similar, but 'discipline' often refers to a broader, more formal area of study.
Betydning
field of academic study
Ordkombinasjoner
academic discipline |scientific discipline |interdisciplinary
Synonymer
field (Less formal; often used in both academic and non-academic contexts.)
Antonymer
general knowledge (Knowledge not limited to a specific field or subject.)
Temaer
education |science
Definisjon

A subject you can study at school or university.

A branch of knowledge studied in school or university.

VERB B1
3
Bruksmønster:
to discipline [someone] for [something]
Parents must discipline their children consistently.
A szülőknek következetesen kell fegyelmezniük a gyerekeiket.
The coach disciplined the player for missing practice.
Az edző fegyelmi büntetést szabott ki a játékosra, amiért kihagyta az edzést.
She disciplined herself to wake up early every day.
Eksempler for deg som lærer
The teacher disciplines the students.
A tanár fegyelmezi a diákokat.
Parents should discipline their kids.
A szülőknek fegyelmezniük kell a gyerekeiket.
I try to discipline myself to study daily.
Vanlig feil:
Learners sometimes think 'discipline' as a verb always means 'punish', but it can also mean teaching and guiding behavior without punishment.
Betydning
to train someone to obey rules
Ordkombinasjoner
discipline a child |discipline employees |discipline oneself
Synonymer
train (Emphasizes skill development, not necessarily behavior control.)
Antonymer
indulge (To allow someone to do whatever they want without control.)
Temaer
parenting |education |relationships |core_vocabulary
Definisjon

To teach someone to follow rules and behave well.

To train someone to obey rules or a code of behavior, often using punishment to correct disobedience.

Grammatikk
Oppslagsform
discipline
IPA
GB/dˈɪsəplən/
US/dˈɪsəplən/
Stavelser og trykk
dis - cip - line (3 stavelser)
Stress on 1st syllable (dis)
Bøyingsformer
Noun
  • Base: discipline
  • Plural: discipline, disciplines
Verb
  • Base: discipline
  • 3rd Person Singular: disciplines
  • Present Participle: disciplining
  • Past: disciplined
Ordfamilie
Forms
disciplines noun disciplining verb disciplined verb
Core family
disciplinary adjective
Related words
disciplinarian noun
Negative and opposite forms
undisciplined adjective
Advanced or less common
interdisciplinary adjective C1 multidisciplinary adjective C1
Uttrykk

academic discipline

1
/ˌækədˈɛmɪk dˈɪsəplən/
fixed phrase

field of academic study or research

A subject or area of knowledge taught in school or university.

Eksempler
  • Economics is an important academic discipline.
  • Many academic disciplines overlap with each other.

enforce discipline

1
/ɪnfˈɔɹs dˈɪsəplən/
fixed phrase

make people follow rules strictly

To use authority to make sure people follow rules and behave well.

Eksempler
  • The new headmaster promised to enforce discipline at the school.
  • The army enforces strict discipline among its soldiers.

maintain discipline

1
/meɪntˈeɪn dˈɪsəplən/
fixed phrase

keep order and control of behavior

To keep people behaving well and following rules.

Eksempler
  • The manager struggled to maintain discipline among the workers.
  • Teachers must maintain discipline in the classroom.

self-discipline

1
/sˈɛlf dˈɪsəplən/
fixed phrase

control over one's own actions

The ability to make yourself do what you should do, even when you don't want to.

Eksempler
  • It takes self-discipline to stick to a diet.
  • Self-discipline is key to learning a new language.

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