Engelsk - Ungarsk

fatality

gb/fətˈælɪti/ us/fətˈælɪti/
C1 Engelsk
haláleset, halálos áldozat, halálos áldozatok száma, halálosság, fatalizmus, végzetszerűség
SUBSTANTIV C1 FORMAL
1
Bruksmønster:
[number] fatality/fatalities (in [event/place])
The storm caused three fatalities along the coast.
A vihar a partvidéken három halálesetet okozott.
Police confirmed one fatality in the multi-vehicle crash.
A rendőrség megerősítette, hogy a tömegbalesetben egy haláleset történt.
The building collapse resulted in multiple fatalities.
Eksempler for deg som lærer
There was one fatality in the accident.
A balesetben egy haláleset történt.
The fire caused two fatalities.
A tűz két halálesetet okozott.
Vanlig feil:
Learners sometimes confuse fatality (a death) with fatal (an adjective meaning causing death).
Betydning
a death in an accident
Ordkombinasjoner
a fatality occurred |a fatality was reported |a fatality in the crash |a workplace fatality |a traffic fatality |a road fatality |civilian fatalities |fatalities and injuries |confirmed fatalities |prevent fatalities
Synonymer
death (More general; fatality is common in reports about accidents or violence.) | loss of life (More formal and often used collectively.)
Antonymer
survival (The person lives rather than dies.)
Temaer
news |health |safety |law_and_crime
Definisjon

a death, often in an accident or disaster

a death, especially one caused by an accident, violence, or a disaster

SUBSTANTIV C1 FORMAL
2
Bruksmønster:
one of the fatalities (from [event])
Two of the fatalities were children, officials said.
A halálos áldozatok közül ketten gyerekek voltak - közölték a hatóságok.
The identities of the fatalities have not yet been released.
A halálos áldozatok személyazonosságát még nem hozták nyilvánosságra.
Several fatalities were tourists visiting the area.
Eksempler for deg som lærer
The news reported three fatalities.
A hírek szerint három halálos áldozat volt.
One of the fatalities was a driver.
Az egyik halálos áldozat egy sofőr volt.
Vanlig feil:
Do not use fatality for someone who is injured but alive; use injured person or casualty instead.
Betydning
a person who was killed
Ordkombinasjoner
one of the fatalities |identify the fatalities |the fatalities were named |the fatalities included |families of the fatalities
Synonymer
victim (More personal and broader; can include non-fatal harm.) | casualty (Can mean injured or killed; fatality refers only to deaths.)
Antonymer
survivor (A person who lived through the incident.)
Temaer
news |health |safety |law_and_crime
Definisjon

a person who died in an accident or attack

a person who is killed in an accident, attack, or other harmful event

SUBSTANTIV C1 FORMAL
3
Bruksmønster:
fatalities (from [event]) rose to [number]
After the second quake, fatalities rose to at least 200.
A második földrengés után a halálos áldozatok száma legalább 200-ra emelkedett.
Officials warned that fatalities could increase as search teams reach remote villages.
A tisztviselők arra figyelmeztettek, hogy a halálos áldozatok száma emelkedhet, ahogy a mentőcsapatok elérik a távoli falvakat.
The report compares annual fatalities across different industries.
Eksempler for deg som lærer
Fatalities increased after the storm.
A vihar után nőtt a halálos áldozatok száma.
The city reported zero fatalities.
A város nulla halálos áldozatról számolt be.
Vanlig feil:
Fatalities is often plural when meaning a total number; learners may incorrectly use it as an adjective (e.g., 'fatalities accident').
Betydning
the number of people killed
Ordkombinasjoner
fatalities rose to |fatalities climbed |fatalities dropped |fatalities remain unknown |fatalities are expected to |fatalities were avoided |report fatalities |estimate fatalities
Synonymer
death toll (Very common for totals after disasters or conflicts.) | mortality (More technical and often broader (e.g., mortality in a population).)
Antonymer
zero deaths (No one died.)
Temaer
news |statistics |health |safety
Definisjon

how many people died

the number of people who die in a particular event, place, or period of time

SUBSTANTIV C2 FORMAL
4
Bruksmønster:
the fatality of [disease/poison/weapon]
Researchers compared the fatality of different strains of the virus.
A kutatók a vírus különböző törzseinek halálosságát hasonlították össze.
The report discusses the fatality of the pesticide at high doses.
A jelentés a növényvédő szer nagy dózisban mutatkozó halálosságát tárgyalja.
Eksempler for deg som lærer
This chemical has high fatality at large doses.
Ennek a vegyi anyagnak nagy dózisban nagy a halálossága.
Vanlig feil:
This meaning is less common than 'a death' and is mainly used in technical or formal writing.
Betydning
the quality of causing death
Ordkombinasjoner
the fatality of the disease |the fatality of the toxin |fatality varies |reduce fatality
Synonymer
lethality (More technical, often used in scientific contexts.) | deadliness (More general and descriptive.)
Antonymer
harmlessness (Not able to cause harm or death.)
Temaer
health |science |safety
Definisjon

how likely something is to cause death

the degree to which something can cause death; deadliness

SUBSTANTIV C2 LITERARY
5
Bruksmønster:
a sense of fatality
The novel is filled with a sense of fatality, as if the ending cannot be changed.
A regényt áthatja a végzetszerűség érzése, mintha a befejezést nem lehetne megváltoztatni.
He spoke with quiet fatality, convinced that disaster was inevitable.
Csendes fatalizmussal beszélt, meg volt győződve róla, hogy a katasztrófa elkerülhetetlen.
Vanlig feil:
This meaning is rare in modern everyday English; most uses refer to deaths in accidents or violence.
Betydning
the power of fate
Ordkombinasjoner
a sense of fatality |the fatality of the moment |an air of fatality
Synonymer
fatalism (The standard modern term for this idea.)
Antonymer
free will (The belief that choices, not fate, control outcomes.)
Temaer
literature |beliefs
Definisjon

the feeling that fate controls events

the idea that events are controlled by fate and cannot be avoided

Grammatikk
Oppslagsform
fatality
IPA
GB/fətˈælɪti/
US/fətˈælɪti/
Stavelser og trykk
fatal - ity (2 stavelser)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ity)
Bøyingsformer
Noun
  • Base: fatality
  • Plural: fatalities, fatality
Ordfamilie
Forms
fatalities noun
Core family
fatal adjective B2 fatally adverb
Related words
fate noun B1 fateful adjective fated adjective
Negative and opposite forms
nonfatal adjective
Advanced or less common
fatalism noun fatalist noun fatalistic adjective
Uttrykk

fatality rate

1
/fətˈælɪti ɹˈeɪt/
fixed phrase formal

rate of deaths in a group

the percentage or rate of deaths

Eksempler
  • Doctors are monitoring the fatality rate among hospitalized patients.
  • The fatality rate dropped after the introduction of effective treatments.
  • Different countries report different fatality rates depending on testing and reporting.
Eksempler for deg som lærer
  • The fatality rate is higher for older people.

mass fatality incident

1
/mˈæs fətˈælɪti ˈɪnsɪdənt/
fixed phrase technical

event with many deaths

a disaster where many people die

Eksempler
  • Hospitals reviewed their plans for a mass fatality incident.
  • The agency conducted a drill to prepare for a mass fatality incident.

no fatalities

1
/nˈoʊ fətˈælɪtiz/
fixed phrase formal

no one was killed

nobody died

Eksempler
  • There were no fatalities, but several people were treated for smoke inhalation.
  • Despite major damage, officials reported no fatalities.
  • The airline said there were no fatalities among passengers.
Eksempler for deg som lærer
  • There were no fatalities in the fire.

result in fatalities

1
/ɹɪzˈʌlt ˈɪn fətˈælɪtiz/
fixed phrase formal

cause deaths to happen

to cause people to die

Eksempler
  • The explosion resulted in two fatalities and dozens of injuries.
  • The heatwave resulted in fatalities among vulnerable residents.
Eksempler for deg som lærer
  • The crash resulted in fatalities.

traffic fatalities

1
/tɹˈæfɪk fətˈælɪtiz/
fixed phrase formal

deaths from road accidents

people who die in car or road accidents

Eksempler
  • Traffic fatalities have fallen since the new speed limits were introduced.
  • The city launched a campaign to reduce traffic fatalities.
  • Alcohol is a factor in many traffic fatalities.
Eksempler for deg som lærer
  • Traffic fatalities increased last year.

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