Engelsk - Ungarsk

preoccupy

gb/pɹiˈɑkjəpˌaɪ/ us/pɹiˈɑkjəpˌaɪ/
C1 Engelsk
foglalkoztat, elfoglal
VERB C1
1
Bruksmønster:
[something] preoccupies [someone]
The upcoming interview preoccupied her all weekend.
A közelgő állásinterjú egész hétvégén foglalkoztatta.
He seemed distracted in class, preoccupied by problems at home.
Szétszórtnak tűnt az órán, mert az otthoni problémák foglalkoztatták.
Questions about money have preoccupied the team for months.
Eksempler for deg som lærer
I was preoccupied with my exam.
A vizsgám foglalkoztatott.
The news preoccupied him all day.
A hír egész nap foglalkoztatta.
Vanlig feil:
Don’t use it for physically ‘taking a seat/room’; that is usually occupy, not preoccupy.
Betydning
fill someone’s mind
Ordkombinasjoner
be preoccupied with work |be preoccupied with money |be preoccupied with appearance |be preoccupied with the future |be preoccupied with problems |be preoccupied with thoughts |be preoccupied by worries |a preoccupying thought |preoccupy someone's mind |preoccupy someone's thoughts
Synonymer
absorb (More general; can be mental or physical attention.) | engross (Often stronger, suggesting total attention.) | consume (Emphasizes intensity, often worries or emotions.)
Antonymer
relieve (To remove a worry or burden, leaving the mind freer.) | unburden (To free someone from something troubling them.)
Temaer
emotions |mind |daily_life |work
Definisjon

If something preoccupies you, you think about it a lot and it is hard to think about other things.

To fill someone’s thoughts or attention so much that they have little room to think about anything else.

VERB C2 FORMAL
2
Bruksmønster:
[someone] preoccupies [place]
In some accounts, the valley was preoccupied by settlers before the official survey.
Egyes beszámolók szerint a völgyet már a hivatalos felmérés előtt telepesek foglalták el.
The group tried to preoccupy key positions along the route before dawn.
A csoport hajnal előtt megpróbálta elfoglalni az útvonal menti kulcsfontosságú pontokat.
Vanlig feil:
This meaning is uncommon in everyday English; most of the time, use occupy.
Betydning
take over a place first
Ordkombinasjoner
preoccupy a territory |preoccupy a region |preoccupy the land |preoccupy a position |preoccupy a seat
Synonymer
occupy (The common modern verb; does not necessarily imply ‘before others’.) | seize (Stronger; suggests force or sudden action.)
Antonymer
vacate (To leave a place so it is no longer occupied.) | abandon (To leave something behind, often permanently.)
Temaer
history |politics |law
Definisjon

To take a place before others can.

To occupy or take possession of a place before someone else does.

Grammatikk
Oppslagsform
preoccupy
IPA
GB/pɹiˈɑkjəpˌaɪ/
US/pɹiˈɑkjəpˌaɪ/
Stavelser og trykk
pre - oc - cupy (3 stavelser)
Stress on 2nd syllable (oc)
Bøyingsformer
Verb
  • Base: preoccupy
  • 3rd Person Singular: preoccupies
  • Present Participle: preoccupying
  • Past: preoccupied
Ordfamilie
Forms
preoccupies verb preoccupying verb preoccupied verb
Core family
preoccupation noun C1
Related words
occupy verb B1 occupation noun A2 occupant noun B1 occupational adjective B2
Negative and opposite forms
unoccupied adjective B2
Advanced or less common
occupancy noun B2
Uttrykk

be preoccupied with [something]

1
/bˈi pɹiˈɑkjəpˌaɪd wˈɪθ sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

be busy thinking about something

If you are preoccupied with something, you keep thinking about it.

Eksempler
  • She’s been preoccupied with her new job lately.
  • I was so preoccupied with the deadline that I forgot to eat lunch.
  • He looked preoccupied with something, but he wouldn’t say what.
Eksempler for deg som lærer
  • He is preoccupied with work.
  • I am preoccupied with my homework.

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