prohibitive
gb/pɹoʊhˈɪbɪtɪv/ us/pɹoʊhˈɪbɪtɪv/
C1
Engelsk
megfizethetetlen, ellehetetlenítő, akadályozó, tiltó, elrettentő
C1
1
Bruksmønster:
prohibitive + [cost/price/fees/rent/rates]
In the city center, rents are prohibitive for most students.
A belvárosban a lakbérek a legtöbb diák számára megfizethetetlenek.
The repair estimate was prohibitive, so we decided to replace the car instead.
A javítási árajánlat megfizethetetlenül magas volt, ezért inkább úgy döntöttünk, lecseréljük az autót.
For small businesses, the upfront licensing fees can be prohibitive.
Eksempler for deg som lærer
The tickets are prohibitive for me.
A jegyek nekem megfizethetetlenek.
Housing here is too costly—almost prohibitive.
Itt a lakhatás túl költséges, már-már megfizethetetlen.
Vanlig feil:
Learners sometimes use it to mean simply 'illegal'; in modern use it very often means 'too expensive'.
Betydning
too expensive to afford
Ordkombinasjoner
prohibitive cost
|prohibitive price
|prohibitive fees
|prohibitive rent
|prohibitive interest rates
|prohibitive insurance premiums
|prohibitive expenses
|prohibitive tuition
|prohibitive charges
|prohibitive entry fee
Synonymer
unaffordable (Directly focuses on inability to pay.)
|
exorbitant (Emphasizes that the price is unreasonably high.)
|
extortionate (Stronger; implies the price is unfair or exploitative.)
|
steep (More informal; often used for prices or increases.)
Antonymer
affordable (Cheap enough for most people to pay.)
|
reasonable (Not too high for the situation.)
Temaer
money
|shopping
|daily_life
|business
Definisjon
Too expensive, so people cannot pay for it.
So expensive that it prevents most people from buying or doing something.
C1
2
akadályozó
B2
Bruksmønster:
prohibitive + [rule/requirement/condition/obstacle]
The visa process is so slow and costly that it becomes prohibitive for many applicants.
A vízumeljárás annyira lassú és költséges, hogy sok kérelmező számára gyakorlatilag ellehetetleníti a jelentkezést.
The equipment is available, but the training time is prohibitive.
A felszerelés rendelkezésre áll, de a betanuláshoz szükséges idő túl hosszú, ezért ez komoly akadály.
For some families, the travel distance to the clinic is prohibitive.
Eksempler for deg som lærer
The rules are too strict and become prohibitive.
A szabályok túl szigorúak, és végül ellehetetlenítik a dolgot.
The long commute is prohibitive for her.
A hosszú ingázás számára túl nagy akadályt jelent.
Vanlig feil:
Do not confuse with 'prohibited' (not allowed). 'Prohibitive' usually describes something that has a blocking effect.
Betydning
stopping something from happening
Ordkombinasjoner
prohibitive regulations
|prohibitive requirements
|prohibitive conditions
|prohibitive restrictions
|prohibitive workload
|prohibitive schedule
|prohibitive distance
|prohibitive barriers
|prohibitive entry requirements
|prohibitive bureaucracy
Synonymer
restrictive (Focuses on limiting freedom or options.)
|
onerous (Emphasizes that it is burdensome to comply with.)
|
discouraging (Focuses on reducing willingness to try.)
Antonymer
permissive (Allowing more freedom or fewer limits.)
|
lenient (Not strict or demanding.)
Temaer
rules
|work
|education
|travel
|business
Definisjon
So hard or strict that it stops people from doing something.
Having an effect that prevents something from happening or makes it extremely difficult to do.
C1
FORMAL
3
tiltó
C1
elrettentő
C1
Bruksmønster:
prohibitive + [law/legislation/tariff/tax/measure]
The country introduced a prohibitive tariff on imported cars to protect local manufacturers.
Az ország tiltóvámot vezetett be az importált autókra, hogy megvédje a helyi gyártókat.
Critics argued that the proposed law was prohibitive and would effectively shut down small operators.
A bírálók szerint a javasolt törvény tiltó jellegű, és gyakorlatilag kiszorítaná a kisebb szereplőket.
The policy imposed prohibitive penalties for minor violations.
Eksempler for deg som lærer
The government set a prohibitive tax on cigarettes.
A kormány elrettentő adót vetett ki a cigarettára.
Vanlig feil:
In this sense, 'prohibitive' is about the intention or purpose (to prevent), not just the effect.
Betydning
intended to ban or discourage
Ordkombinasjoner
prohibitive law
|prohibitive legislation
|prohibitive tariff
|prohibitive tax
|prohibitive measures
|prohibitive policy
|prohibitive duty
|prohibitive sanctions
|prohibitive ban
|prohibitive pricing
Synonymer
prohibitory (More direct meaning 'serving to prohibit'; more formal.)
|
banning (More explicit; focuses on an outright ban.)
Antonymer
allowing (Permits the activity rather than blocking it.)
|
enabling (Makes the activity possible or easier.)
Temaer
law
|government
|trade
|business
Definisjon
Made to stop something, often by making it very hard or costly.
Intended to prohibit something, or to discourage it strongly (often by making it difficult or expensive).
Grammatikk
Oppslagsform
prohibitive
IPA
GB/pɹoʊhˈɪbɪtɪv/
US/pɹoʊhˈɪbɪtɪv/
Stavelser og trykk
pro - hib - it - ive (4 stavelser)
Stress on 2nd syllable (hib)
Bøyingsformer
Adjective
- Base: prohibitive
Ordfamilie
Core family
Advanced or less common
prohibitory
adjective
prohibitionist
noun
Uttrykk
at a prohibitive cost
1/ˈæt ə pɹoʊhˈɪbɪtɪv kˈɔst/
fixed phrase
only possible with huge expense
Only possible if you pay too much money.
Eksempler
- They can deliver in 24 hours, but only at a prohibitive cost.
- The house could be renovated, but at a prohibitive cost.
- We could expand the team, but at a prohibitive cost right now.
Eksempler for deg som lærer
- I could go, but at a prohibitive cost.
prohibitive tariff
1/pɹoʊhˈɪbɪtɪv tˈɛɹəf/
fixed phrase
business
tariff set to block imports
A very high import tax that stops people from importing something.
Eksempler
- The company stopped exporting there after a prohibitive tariff was introduced.
- Farmers supported the prohibitive tariff on foreign produce.
- Negotiators pushed to remove prohibitive tariffs that were hurting trade.
prohibitively expensive
1/pɹoʊhˈɪbɪtɪvli ɪkspˈɛnsɪv/
fixed phrase
so expensive you can't buy it
Extremely expensive—too expensive to pay for.
Eksempler
- Without a scholarship, the course is prohibitively expensive.
- Owning a car downtown can be prohibitively expensive because of parking.
- The new medication is effective, but prohibitively expensive for many patients.
Eksempler for deg som lærer
- This laptop is prohibitively expensive for me.
prohibitively expensive
1/pɹoʊhˈɪbɪtɪvli ɪkspˈɛnsɪv/
fixed phrase
too expensive to buy
Too expensive to afford.
Eksempler
- A private room was prohibitively expensive, so we booked a shared one.
- Electric cars used to be prohibitively expensive for many drivers.
- The repair would be prohibitively expensive for a ten-year-old laptop.
Eksempler for deg som lærer
- This phone is prohibitively expensive.
prohibitively high
1/pɹoʊhˈɪbɪtɪvli hˈaɪ/
fixed phrase
too high to accept
Too high, so you cannot do it or choose it.
Eksempler
- Interest rates were prohibitively high for first-time buyers.
- The insurance premium is prohibitively high because the area floods often.
- For many households, childcare costs are prohibitively high.
Eksempler for deg som lærer
- The fee is prohibitively high.
prohibitively high
1/pɹoʊhˈɪbɪtɪvli hˈaɪ/
fixed phrase
too high to be acceptable
So high that people cannot pay or do it.
Eksempler
- The interest rate was prohibitively high, so they didn’t take the loan.
- Application fees are prohibitively high for many students.
- In peak season, hotel prices can be prohibitively high.
Eksempler for deg som lærer
- The rent is prohibitively high.