Engelsk - Ungarsk

retraction

gb/ɹitɹˈækʃən/ us/ɹitɹˈækʃən/
C1 Engelsk
helyreigazítás, visszavonás, visszahúzás, behúzás
SUBSTANTIV C1 FORMAL
1
Bruksmønster:
a retraction of [a statement/claim/accusation]; issue/publish/demand a retraction
The newspaper issued a retraction after learning the story was inaccurate.
Az újság helyreigazítást közölt, miután kiderült, hogy a cikk pontatlan volt.
Her lawyer demanded a retraction of the false allegation.
Az ügyvédje követelte a hamis vád visszavonását.
He posted a retraction on social media and apologized to the people he had named.
Eksempler for deg som lærer
The website posted a retraction.
A weboldal helyreigazítást tett közzé.
He asked for a retraction of the rumor.
Kérte a pletyka visszavonását.
Vanlig feil:
Do not confuse retraction with redaction: redaction removes or hides text; a retraction takes back a statement.
Betydning
withdrawal of a public statement
Ordkombinasjoner
issue a retraction |publish a retraction |print a retraction |demand a retraction |formal retraction |public retraction |full retraction |written retraction |retraction of a claim |retraction of an accusation
Synonymer
withdrawal (broader; can refer to taking back many kinds of things, not only words) | correction (emphasizes fixing an error, not necessarily fully taking back the statement) | recantation (more formal, often used for beliefs, testimony, or earlier statements)
Antonymer
assertion (a positive statement or claim rather than taking one back) | reaffirmation (saying again that the earlier statement is still true) | confirmation (supporting or verifying the earlier statement)
Temaer
communication |media |law |academia
Definisjon

a formal statement saying that something said or written before was wrong and is being taken back

A formal act or statement that takes back, corrects, or withdraws something that was previously said, written, or published.

SUBSTANTIV C1 TECHNICAL
2
Bruksmønster:
retraction of [a body part/device/tissue]
The pilot noticed a problem with the landing gear retraction.
A pilóta problémát észlelt a futómű behúzásával kapcsolatban.
Some cats can control the retraction of their claws.
Egyes macskák képesek szabályozni a karmaik visszahúzását.
The dentist checked for gum retraction around the tooth.
Eksempler for deg som lærer
The machine has automatic retraction.
A gép automatikus visszahúzással rendelkezik.
Claw retraction keeps the claws protected.
A karmok visszahúzása megvédi őket.
Vanlig feil:
For people leaving a place, withdrawal or retreat is usually more natural than retraction.
Betydning
pulling something back in
Ordkombinasjoner
gear retraction |landing gear retraction |claw retraction |tissue retraction |skin retraction |muscle retraction |gum retraction |eyelid retraction |retraction mechanism |automatic retraction
Synonymer
withdrawal (general term for movement back or away) | pulling back (plain description of the action; less formal) | contraction (can mean drawing together or shortening; not always movement back)
Antonymer
extension (movement outward, forward, or into a longer position) | protrusion (sticking out rather than being pulled in) | deployment (moving equipment out into position for use)
Temaer
mechanics |medicine |anatomy |engineering
Definisjon

the movement of something back or inward

The action or process of pulling something back or inward, or of something moving back into a previous or hidden position.

SUBSTANTIV C2 LEGAL
3
Bruksmønster:
retraction of [an offer/consent/resignation/bid]
The company allowed the retraction of his resignation before it was processed.
A cég lehetővé tette a lemondása visszavonását, mielőtt azt hivatalosan feldolgozták.
The form explains the retraction of consent in plain language.
Az űrlap közérthetően elmagyarázza a hozzájárulás visszavonását.
Under auction rules, retraction of a bid was not permitted after the deadline.
Eksempler for deg som lærer
She requested a retraction of her resignation.
Kérte a lemondása visszavonását.
The contract allowed retraction within seven days.
A szerződés hét napon belül lehetővé tette a visszavonást.
Vanlig feil:
In everyday speech, people usually say withdraw an offer or cancel an agreement rather than use retraction.
Betydning
withdrawal of an offer
Ordkombinasjoner
retraction of an offer |retraction of consent |retraction of a resignation |retraction of a bid |notice of retraction |valid retraction |timely retraction |written retraction
Synonymer
revocation (more legal; an official cancelling of permission, an offer, or a right) | withdrawal (more general and more common in everyday English) | cancellation (broader; often means ending an arrangement rather than taking back an offer)
Antonymer
acceptance (agreeing to an offer rather than taking it back) | confirmation (making clear that the commitment still stands) | ratification (formal approval or confirmation of an agreement)
Temaer
law |business |administration
Definisjon

the formal act of taking back an offer, promise, or permission

The formal withdrawal of an offer, consent, promise, resignation, bid, or other commitment before it is completed or accepted.

Grammatikk
Oppslagsform
retraction
IPA
GB/ɹitɹˈækʃən/
US/ɹitɹˈækʃən/
Stavelser og trykk
re - trac - tion (3 stavelser)
Stress on 2nd syllable (trac)
Bøyingsformer
Noun
  • Base: retraction
  • Plural: retraction, retractions
Uttrykk

demand a retraction

1
/dɪmˈænd ə ɹitɹˈækʃən/
fixed phrase formal

insist on statement withdrawal

to say that someone must officially take back something they said

Eksempler
  • The actor demanded a retraction from the website that repeated the false story.
  • Our lawyer demanded a retraction of the accusation before filing a lawsuit.
Eksempler for deg som lærer
  • She demanded a retraction of the false report.

issue a retraction

1
/ˈɪʃu ə ɹitɹˈækʃən/
fixed phrase formal

formally take back statement

to officially say that an earlier statement was wrong and is being taken back

Eksempler
  • The magazine issued a retraction after confirming that the quote was fabricated.
  • She issued a retraction and apologized for spreading the rumor.
Eksempler for deg som lærer
  • The newspaper issued a retraction.

publish a retraction

1
/pˈʌblɪʃ ə ɹitɹˈækʃən/
fixed phrase formal

make withdrawal public

to print or post an official statement taking back earlier information

Eksempler
  • The newspaper published a retraction on page two.
  • The journal published a retraction after major errors were found in the data.
Eksempler for deg som lærer
  • The website published a retraction.

retraction notice

1
/ɹitɹˈækʃən nˈoʊtɪs/
fixed phrase technical

notice withdrawing publication

an official note saying that a published article or study has been withdrawn

Eksempler
  • The retraction notice explained that several images in the paper had been manipulated.
  • Readers saw a retraction notice attached to the online article.
Eksempler for deg som lærer
  • The journal posted a retraction notice for the study.

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