Engelsk

backward

gb/bˈækwɚd/ us/bˈækwɚd/
A2 Engelsk
~ 1400
Betydninger
0 betydninger
adverb A2 relation
1

Toward the back

Moving or facing toward the back, not forward.

Bruksmønster: to move [something/someone] backward
Vanlig feil:
Learners sometimes confuse 'backward' with 'backwards'. Both are correct in American English, but British English prefers 'backwards' for movement.
Synonymer
rearward (More formal and less common, often used in military or technical contexts.)
Antonymer
forward (Indicates movement toward the front, opposite of backward.)
Ordkombinasjoner
step backward |look backward |move backward |fall backward
Temaer
daily life |movement |space |core_vocabulary
Eksempler
  • She took a step backward to avoid the puddle.
  • The car rolled backward down the hill.
  • He leaned backward in his chair and stretched.
Eksempler for deg som lærer
  • He moved backward to see the picture.
  • The chair fell backward.
  • I walked backward to the door.
adjective B1 relation
2

Facing the back

Pointing or facing toward the back.

Bruksmønster: a backward [position/look/facing]
Vanlig feil:
Sometimes confused with 'upside down' or 'reversed', which describe different orientations.
Synonymer
rear-facing (Technical description, often for seats or equipment.)
Antonymer
forward-facing (Indicates orientation toward the front.)
Ordkombinasjoner
backward glance |backward seat |backward tilt
Temaer
daily life |movement |space |core_vocabulary
Eksempler
  • The child sat in a backward seat for safety.
  • He gave her a quick backward glance.
  • The camera was mounted in a backward position.
Eksempler for deg som lærer
  • The seat is backward.
  • She looked with a backward glance.
  • The car has a backward camera.
adjective B2 property
3

Less developed or advanced

Not as modern or developed as other people or places.

Bruksmønster: a backward [country/area/system]
Vanlig feil:
May be mistakenly used for 'shy' when describing people; use 'reserved' or 'introverted' instead.
Synonymer
underdeveloped (Common term for countries or regions lacking economic and industrial development.)
Antonymer
advanced (Indicates a high level of development or progress.)
Ordkombinasjoner
backward region |backward technology |socially backward
Temaer
society |technology |core_vocabulary |education
Eksempler
  • The region remains economically backward despite recent investments.
  • They called the policy socially backward.
  • Some rural areas are still technologically backward.
Eksempler for deg som lærer
  • This is a backward town.
  • The machine is backward and slow.
  • The school is backward in teaching.
adverb A2 relation
4

In reverse order

Starting at the end and going to the beginning.

Bruksmønster: to count [numbers] backward
Synonymer
in reverse (Common phrase meaning in the opposite order.)
Antonymer
forward (In normal order from start to finish.)
Ordkombinasjoner
count backward |spell backward |read backward
Temaer
education |time |core_vocabulary
Eksempler
  • She counted backward from ten to zero.
  • The movie plays the scene backward for effect.
  • He spelled his name backward as a joke.
Eksempler for deg som lærer
  • I count backward from ten.
  • We read the list backward.
  • He said the word backward.
Grammatikk
Oppslagsform
backward
IPA
GB/bˈækwɚd/
US/bˈækwɚd/
Stavelser og trykk
back - ward (2 stavelser)
Stress on 1st syllable (back)
Bøyingsformer
Adjective
  • Base: backward
Ordfamilie
Core family
back adverb A1 backwards adverb A2
Negative and opposite forms
forward adverb A2
Advanced or less common
backwardness noun
Uttrykk

bend over backward

1
/bˈɛnd ˈoʊvɚ bˈækwɚd/
idiom informal

Make a big effort to help

To try very hard to help someone or make them happy.

Eksempler
  • The staff bent over backward to make our stay enjoyable.
  • She bent over backward to meet the deadline.

play something backward

1
/plˈeɪ sˈʌmθɪŋ bˈækwɚd/
fixed phrase

Play recording in reverse

To make a song, video, or movie go from end to start instead of start to end.

Eksempler
  • They played the video backward to show the trick.
  • He played the song backward to find hidden words.

take a step backward

1
/tˈeɪk ə stˈɛp bˈækwɚd/
fixed phrase

Move one step back

To move your body one step toward the back.

Eksempler
  • She took a step backward to avoid the dog.
  • He took a step backward in surprise.

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