Engelsk

dismiss

gb/dɪsmˈɪs/ us/dɪsmˈɪs/
B1 Engelsk
~ 2200
Betydninger
0 betydninger
Verb B1 action
1

Remove from a job or role

To tell someone they no longer have their job.

Bruksmønster: to dismiss [someone] from [a job/position]
Vanlig feil:
Learners sometimes confuse 'dismiss' with 'resign'. 'Dismiss' is when the employer ends the job, 'resign' is when the employee chooses to leave.
Synonymer
fire (More informal; commonly used in everyday speech.) | terminate (More formal or legal term used in business contexts.)
Antonymer
hire (Opposite action of giving someone a job.)
Ordkombinasjoner
summarily dismiss |dismiss outright |dismiss from service |wrongfully dismiss
Temaer
business |law |workplace |work |core_vocabulary
Eksempler
  • The company decided to dismiss the manager after repeated complaints.
  • She was dismissed from her position for poor performance.
  • The board voted to dismiss the CEO.
  • He was dismissed without notice after the incident.
Eksempler for deg som lærer
  • The boss dismissed the worker.
  • She was dismissed from her job.
  • They dismissed him after one year.
  • He was dismissed for being late many times.
Verb B2 action
2

Reject as unimportant or invalid

To say that something is not important and not think about it anymore.

Bruksmønster: to dismiss [an idea/suggestion/concern]
Vanlig feil:
Learners may confuse 'dismiss' with 'refuse'. 'Dismiss' is about judging something as unimportant, while 'refuse' is about not agreeing to do something.
Synonymer
reject (General refusal; may be broader than just considering importance.) | ignore (Not pay attention to; less formal and may lack active judgment.)
Antonymer
consider (To think about something carefully.)
Ordkombinasjoner
dismiss an idea |dismiss concerns |dismiss criticism |dismiss as irrelevant
Temaer
thinking |communication |core_vocabulary
Eksempler
  • The minister dismissed the allegations as baseless.
  • She dismissed his concerns and went ahead with the plan.
  • The theory was quickly dismissed by experts.
  • He dismissed the suggestion without discussion.
Eksempler for deg som lærer
  • The teacher dismissed my idea.
  • She dismissed his question as silly.
  • He dismissed their plan as too risky.
  • They dismissed her story as false.
Verb B1 action
3

End a meeting or gathering officially

To say that a meeting or class is finished and people can go.

Bruksmønster: to dismiss [a class/meeting/group]
Vanlig feil:
Learners might confuse 'dismiss' with 'cancel'. 'Dismiss' means to end something that has started; 'cancel' means it will not happen at all.
Synonymer
adjourn (More formal; often used in legal or official contexts.)
Antonymer
convene (To bring people together for a meeting or event.)
Ordkombinasjoner
dismiss early |dismiss class |dismiss court
Temaer
education |business |work |core_vocabulary
Eksempler
  • The judge dismissed the court until Monday.
  • The teacher dismissed the class ten minutes early.
  • The meeting was dismissed after all items were discussed.
Eksempler for deg som lærer
  • The teacher dismissed the class at 3 p.m.
  • The judge dismissed the court for lunch.
  • We dismissed the meeting early today.
unknown formal B2 action
4

End a case without trial or verdict

When a judge says that a legal case will not continue because there is no reason for it.

Bruksmønster: to dismiss [a case/charges]
Synonymer
throw out (Informal equivalent used in legal contexts to mean reject a case.)
Antonymer
proceed with (To continue with a legal process.)
Ordkombinasjoner
dismiss charges |dismiss a lawsuit
Temaer
law
Eksempler
  • The judge dismissed the charges due to lack of evidence.
  • The lawsuit was dismissed before it reached trial.
  • Her lawyer filed a motion to dismiss the case.
Eksempler for deg som lærer
  • The judge dismissed the case.
  • They dismissed the charges against him.
  • The court dismissed her lawsuit.
Grammatikk
Oppslagsform
dismiss
IPA
GB/dɪsmˈɪs/
US/dɪsmˈɪs/
Stavelser og trykk
dis - miss (2 stavelser)
Stress on 2nd syllable (miss)
Bøyingsformer
Verb
  • Base: dismiss
  • 3rd Person Singular: dismisses
  • Present Participle: dismissing
  • Past: dismissed
Ordfamilie
Forms
dismisses verb dismissing verb dismissed verb
Core family
dismissal noun B2 dismissive adjective
Related words
dismissively adverb
Advanced or less common
dismissible adjective dismissiveness noun
Uttrykk

dismiss out of hand

1
/dɪsmˈɪs ˈaʊt əv hˈænd/
idiom

Reject immediately without thought

To say no to something right away without thinking about it.

Eksempler
  • She dismissed his proposal out of hand.
  • The idea was dismissed out of hand by the committee.

motion to dismiss

1
/mˈoʊʃən tə dɪsmˈɪs/
fixed phrase technical

Legal request to end case early

A request in court asking the judge to stop a case before it goes to trial.

Eksempler
  • The defense filed a motion to dismiss the charges.
  • Her lawyer submitted a motion to dismiss based on lack of evidence.

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