Engelsk

hope

gb/hˈoʊp/ us/hˈoʊp/
A2 Engelsk
~ 1300
Betydninger
0 betydninger
Substantiv A2 state
1

Expectation of something good

A feeling that something good will happen.

Bruksmønster: [someone] has hope for [something]
Vanlig feil:
Learners sometimes confuse 'hope' with 'wish'. 'Hope' is used for things that could really happen, while 'wish' is often used for things that are unlikely or impossible.
Synonymer
optimism (More general positivity about the future, not always tied to a specific event.)
Antonymer
despair (A complete loss of hope or expectation of anything good.)
Ordkombinasjoner
have hope |give hope |lose hope |hold onto hope |offer hope
Temaer
emotions |daily life |core_vocabulary
Eksempler
  • She never lost hope that her son would return.
  • The discovery gave them new hope for a cure.
  • There is still hope for peace in the region.
  • He felt a glimmer of hope when he saw the rescue team.
  • The project offers hope to struggling communities.
Eksempler for deg som lærer
  • I have hope that I will pass the test.
  • They lost hope after many failures.
  • We have hope for a better future.
  • This news gives me hope.
  • She holds onto hope every day.
Verb A2 action
2

Want and expect something good

To want something to happen and think it can happen.

Bruksmønster: [someone] hopes [that clause]
Vanlig feil:
Learners sometimes use 'hope' with the past tense when talking about past wishes; correct usage for past situations is 'I hoped'. Also, 'hope' is not usually followed by 'will' in the clause (use present tense instead).
Synonymer
expect (Stronger sense of likelihood; more certain than 'hope'.)
Antonymer
doubt (To think something is unlikely or not true.)
Ordkombinasjoner
hope for the best |hope against hope |hope to see |hope that it works
Temaer
emotions |daily life |core_vocabulary
Eksempler
  • I hope you have a great trip.
  • We hope that it will be sunny tomorrow.
  • She hopes to get the job she applied for.
  • They hope their team will win the championship.
  • I hope this email finds you well.
Eksempler for deg som lærer
  • I hope you are happy.
  • We hope to see you soon.
  • I hope it does not rain.
  • They hope for peace.
  • He hopes to get a new car.
Substantiv B1 entity
3

Possible source of success

A person or thing that may make something good happen.

Synonymer
chance (More general possibility; not necessarily positive or inspiring.)
Antonymer
lost cause (Something or someone with no chance of success.)
Ordkombinasjoner
great hope |last hope |only hope
Temaer
emotions |daily life |core_vocabulary
Eksempler
  • She is the team's best hope for victory.
  • This new treatment is our last hope.
  • The young player is the country's great hope for the next Olympics.
Eksempler for deg som lærer
  • He is our best hope to win.
  • This is my only hope now.
  • She is their last hope.
Grammatikk
Oppslagsform
hope
IPA
GB/hˈoʊp/
US/hˈoʊp/
Stavelser og trykk
hope (1 stavelse)
Stress on 1st syllable (hope)
Bøyingsformer
Noun
  • Base: hope
  • Plural: hope, hopes
Verb
  • Base: hope
  • 3rd Person Singular: hopes
  • Present Participle: hoping
  • Past: hoped
Ordfamilie
Forms
hopes noun hoping verb hoped verb
Core family
hopeful adjective B1 hopefully adverb B1
Negative and opposite forms
hopeless adjective B1 hopelessly adverb B2
Advanced or less common
hopefulness noun hopelessness noun
Uttrykk

give up hope

1
/ɡˈɪv ˈʌp hˈoʊp/
fixed phrase

Stop believing in a good outcome

To stop thinking that something good will happen.

Eksempler
  • After many failures, he gave up hope of finding a job.
  • They never gave up hope during the rescue mission.

hope against hope

1
/hˈoʊp əɡˈɛnst hˈoʊp/
fixed phrase literary

Keep hoping despite low chance

To continue hoping even when it seems very unlikely to happen.

Eksempler
  • They hoped against hope that their missing dog would return.
  • She hoped against hope that she had passed the exam.

hope for the best

1
/hˈoʊp fɚ ðə bˈɛst/
fixed phrase

Expect a good result despite risks

To think that things will end well, even if there are problems now.

Eksempler
  • We don't know what will happen, so let's just hope for the best.
  • I studied hard and now I can only hope for the best.

pin your hopes on [something/someone]

1
/pˈɪn jˈʊɹ hˈoʊps ˈɔn səmˈɛθɪŋsˈoʊmˈoʊn/
fixed phrase

Rely on someone/something for success

To trust that one person or thing will help you succeed or get what you want.

Eksempler
  • They pinned their hopes on the new coach to turn the team around.
  • I'm pinning my hopes on this job interview.

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