Engelsk

once

gb/wˈʌns/ us/wˈʌns/
A2 Engelsk
~ 1000
Betydninger
0 betydninger
adverb A2 relation
1

One single time in the past

Used to say something happened only one time before now.

Bruksmønster: [someone/something] once [verb]
Vanlig feil:
Learners sometimes confuse 'once' with 'one time' in formal writing; 'once' is often preferred for brevity.
Synonymer
formerly (More formal, often referring to a previous state rather than a single event.)
Antonymer
often (Describes something happening many times instead of just one.)
Ordkombinasjoner
once before |only once |just once |once again |once more
Temaer
time |daily life |core_vocabulary
Eksempler
  • I once met a famous actor at the airport.
  • She once lived in Paris before moving to London.
  • He once told me he wanted to be a pilot.
  • They once owned a small cafe in the city.
  • We once went camping in the mountains.
Eksempler for deg som lærer
  • I once saw a lion at the zoo.
  • She once worked in a big office.
  • He once played football for his school.
  • We once ate dinner at that restaurant.
  • They once visited my house.
adverb B1 relation
2

At some point before now

Used to talk about any time before now, especially in negative sentences.

Bruksmønster: if/when [someone/something] once [verb]
Vanlig feil:
Learners may mistakenly use 'once' here to mean 'one time' when the meaning is 'at all before now'. Context decides.
Synonymer
ever ('Ever' is more general and can refer to the past or future, while 'once' here is limited to the past.)
Antonymer
always (Means happening at all times instead of never or only at some past time.)
Ordkombinasjoner
never once |not once |once in my life
Temaer
time |core_vocabulary
Eksempler
  • Not once did he complain about the long hours.
  • If she once trusts you, she will tell you everything.
  • Never once have I regretted my decision.
Eksempler for deg som lærer
  • I have not once been to Japan.
  • He never once called me.
  • She has not once eaten sushi.
conjunction A2 relation
3

As soon as something happens

Used to say something will happen right after another thing happens.

Bruksmønster: once [clause], [clause]
Vanlig feil:
Learners sometimes confuse 'once' with 'one time' here. In this meaning, it connects two events in time.
Synonymer
when ('When' is broader; 'once' emphasizes immediacy after the first event.)
Antonymer
before ('Before' indicates an earlier time instead of after.)
Ordkombinasjoner
once you start |once it is done |once we arrive
Temaer
time |core_vocabulary
Eksempler
  • Once you finish your homework, you can watch TV.
  • I knew I had made a mistake once I saw her face.
  • Once the sun sets, it gets cold quickly.
Eksempler for deg som lærer
  • Once I eat, I feel happy.
  • You can play once you clean your room.
  • Once we get there, we will rest.
adverb B1 relation
4

At a former time, not now

Used to say something was true before but is not true now.

Bruksmønster: [someone/something] was once [adjective/noun]
Vanlig feil:
Learners may confuse this with 'one time'; here it means 'in the past but not now'.
Synonymer
formerly ('Formerly' is more formal and used mainly in writing.)
Antonymer
currently (Means true at present instead of only in the past.)
Ordkombinasjoner
once famous |once beautiful |once a leader
Temaer
time |core_vocabulary
Eksempler
  • She was once a celebrated singer, but now she lives quietly.
  • This area was once full of farms, but now it's all houses.
  • He was once my best friend.
Eksempler for deg som lærer
  • I was once very shy.
  • This place was once a park.
  • She was once my teacher.
Grammatikk
Oppslagsform
once
IPA
GB/wˈʌns/
US/wˈʌns/
Stavelser og trykk
once (1 stavelse)
Stress on 1st syllable (once)
Bøyingsformer
Noun
  • Base: once
Ordfamilie
Core family
one number A1 first ordinal number A1
Negative and opposite forms
never adverb A1
Uttrykk

once and for all

1
/wˈʌns ˈænd fɚ ˈɔl/
fixed phrase

finally and completely ending something

To do something one final time so it is finished forever.

Eksempler
  • Let’s settle this once and for all.
  • He quit smoking once and for all.

once and for all

2
/wˈʌns ˈænd fɚ ˈɔl/
fixed phrase

Finally and completely ending something

To do something so it will never need to be done again.

Eksempler
  • Let's settle this argument once and for all.
  • He fixed the problem once and for all by replacing the whole system.

once in a while

1
/wˈʌns ˈɪn ə wˈaɪl/
fixed phrase

Occasionally, not often

Sometimes, but not often.

Eksempler
  • We go out for dinner once in a while.
  • I like to read a novel once in a while.
  • Once in a while, I like to take a long walk alone.
  • We meet for coffee once in a while to catch up.

once upon a time

1
/wˈʌns əpˈɑn ə tˈaɪm/
fixed phrase literary

Traditional story beginning phrase

A phrase used at the start of old stories to mean 'a long time ago'.

Eksempler
  • Once upon a time, there was a small village by the sea.
  • Once upon a time, there was a little princess who loved to sing.
  • Once upon a time, a brave knight lived in a faraway land.
  • Once upon a time, people traveled by horse and carriage.

once bitten, twice shy

1
/wˈʌns bˈɪtən | twˈaɪs ʃˈaɪ/
idiom

Cautious after bad experience

After something bad happens, you are careful not to let it happen again.

Eksempler
  • I won't lend him money again—once bitten, twice shy.
  • I don’t lend money anymore—once bitten, twice shy.
  • She avoids online shopping now; once bitten, twice shy.
  • She avoided dating for years; once bitten, twice shy.

once bitten, twice shy

2
/wˈʌns bˈɪtən | twˈaɪs ʃˈaɪ/
idiom

Cautious after bad experience

After something bad happens once, you are more careful next time.

Eksempler
  • I won't lend him money again—once bitten, twice shy.
  • She was hurt in her last relationship and is now once bitten, twice shy.

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