Engelsk

refer

gb/ɹɪfˈɚ/ us/ɹɪfˈɚ/
B1 Engelsk
~ 800
Betydninger
0 betydninger
Verb B1 action
1

Mention or point to something

To talk about or point to someone or something.

Bruksmønster: to refer to [something/someone]
Vanlig feil:
Learners sometimes confuse 'refer' with 'mention' but 'refer' often suggests a more formal or intentional pointing toward information or a source.
Synonymer
mention (Usually simpler and more direct; may lack the formality of 'refer'.)
Antonymer
ignore (To deliberately not mention or pay attention to something.)
Ordkombinasjoner
refer to the report |refer to the matter |refer to the case |refer to the notes |refer to the document
Temaer
communication |language |core_vocabulary
Eksempler
  • In her speech, she referred to the recent changes in policy.
  • The article refers to a study published last year.
  • Please refer to the instructions before using the machine.
  • He often refers to his childhood when telling stories.
  • The guide refers readers to additional resources at the end.
Eksempler for deg som lærer
  • She referred to her notes during the talk.
  • The teacher referred to page 10 in the book.
  • He referred to his friend in the story.
  • Please refer to this list for help.
  • I referred to a map for directions.
Verb B1 action
2

Send someone elsewhere for help/info

To tell someone to go to another person or place for help or advice.

Bruksmønster: to refer [someone] to [someone/something]
Vanlig feil:
Learners sometimes confuse this with 'recommend'; 'refer' involves sending or directing a person, often formally.
Synonymer
direct (More general; can mean physically guiding someone as well as suggesting they seek help.)
Antonymer
withhold (To keep someone from going to another source of help or information.)
Ordkombinasjoner
refer a patient |refer a client |refer a case |refer a student
Temaer
healthcare |business |communication |health |core_vocabulary
Eksempler
  • The doctor referred her to a specialist.
  • Our teacher referred us to the school counselor for advice.
  • The manager referred the complaint to the human resources department.
  • He was referred to a lawyer for legal assistance.
  • The website refers visitors to partner sites for more details.
Eksempler for deg som lærer
  • The doctor referred me to another doctor.
  • She referred him to the library for more books.
  • He referred me to his boss for answers.
  • My teacher referred me to the principal.
  • They referred us to a travel agent.
Verb technical B2 action
3

Describe using a specific term

To call someone or something by a name or term.

Bruksmønster: to refer to [someone/something] as [term]
Vanlig feil:
Learners may omit 'as' in this pattern, which is required when giving a label or title.
Synonymer
call ('Call' is simpler and more common in everyday conversation; 'refer' sounds more formal.)
Antonymer
misname (To give an incorrect name or term.)
Ordkombinasjoner
referred to as |commonly referred to as |often referred to as
Temaer
language |education |communication |core_vocabulary
Eksempler
  • This plant is often referred to as a weed.
  • He referred to her as his mentor.
  • The disease is referred to by several different names.
  • That period is sometimes referred to as the Golden Age.
  • She referred to it as a turning point in her life.
Eksempler for deg som lærer
  • This game is referred to as chess.
  • He is often referred to as a hero.
  • That city is referred to as 'The Big Apple'.
  • She is referred to as the best singer in school.
  • It is sometimes referred to as magic.
Grammatikk
Oppslagsform
refer
IPA
GB/ɹɪfˈɚ/
US/ɹɪfˈɚ/
Stavelser og trykk
refer (1 stavelse)
Bøyingsformer
Verb
  • Base: refer
  • 3rd Person Singular: refers
  • Present Participle: refering, referring
  • Past: refered, referred
Ordfamilie
Forms
refers verb refering verb referring verb refered verb referred verb
Core family
reference noun B1 referral noun B2
Related words
referee noun B1 referrer noun
Advanced or less common
referent noun C1 referential adjective
Uttrykk

be referred to as

1
/bˈi ɹɪfˈɚd tə ˈæz/
fixed phrase

Be called by a certain name/term

People use this name or term for someone or something.

Eksempler
  • Paris is often referred to as 'The City of Light'.
  • This method is sometimes referred to as 'trial and error'.

refer someone to something

1
/ɹɪfˈɚ sˈʌmwˌʌn tə sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

Send person toward info/help source

To tell a person where they can get information or help.

Eksempler
  • I will refer you to our website for more details.
  • The receptionist referred me to another department.

refer back to

1
/ɹɪfˈɚ bˈæk tə/
phrasal verb

Return attention to earlier point

To talk about something again that you said before.

Eksempler
  • Let me refer back to my earlier point about safety.
  • I’d like to refer back to the first question you asked.
  • She referred back to the previous meeting's notes.
  • She referred back to her earlier statement for clarification.

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