Engelsk

signify

gb/sˈɪɡnəfˌaɪ/ us/sˈɪɡnəfˌaɪ/
B2 Engelsk
~ 7600
Betydninger
0 betydninger
Verb B2 relation
1

mean or represent something

To show what something means, usually with a word, sign, picture, or action.

Bruksmønster: [something] signifies [something]
Vanlig feil:
Learners sometimes use 'signify' in everyday speech where native speakers would simply say 'mean', for example, saying *What does this word signify?* in a casual conversation. This sounds very formal. In most daily situations, 'mean' is more natural, and 'signify' is better for written, formal, or technical contexts, especially when talking about symbols and signs.
Synonymer
mean (The most general word; used in all kinds of situations, while 'signify' is more formal and often used for symbols or actions.) | represent (Stresses standing for something, especially in visual or symbolic form; 'signify' is similar but a bit more abstract and formal.)
Antonymer
obscure (To make something hard to understand or hide its meaning, which is the opposite of making its meaning clear, as 'signify' does.)
Ordkombinasjoner
signify agreement |signify approval |signify intent |signify meaning |signify a change |signify the start
Temaer
communication |language |logic |education
Eksempler
  • In traffic lights, red signifies 'stop' and green signifies 'go'.
  • The white dove traditionally signifies peace.
  • On this map, the blue lines signify rivers and streams.
  • His raised hand signified that he had a question.
  • What does this strange symbol signify in the contract?
Eksempler for deg som lærer
  • On this door, the red sign signifies danger.
  • In many cultures, black clothes signify death or sadness.
  • This mark on the page signifies a spelling error.
  • Three stars next to a hotel name signify a good level of comfort.
Verb B2 action
2

show or indicate a fact

To be a sign that something is true or will happen.

Bruksmønster: [something] signifies [a situation]
Vanlig feil:
Learners sometimes confuse 'signify' with 'signal'. 'Signal' usually involves a deliberate message (for example, lights that signal a turn), while 'signify' can describe natural signs or evidence that just show something (for example, clouds that signify rain).
Synonymer
indicate (Very close in meaning; 'indicate' is slightly more common and neutral, while 'signify' can sound more formal or abstract.)
Antonymer
disprove (If something disproves a fact, it shows it is not true, which is the opposite of signifying (indicating) that it is true.)
Ordkombinasjoner
symptoms that signify |changes that signify |may signify |likely to signify |signify the presence of |signify a problem
Temaer
logic |science |health |communication |core_vocabulary
Eksempler
  • These symptoms may signify a serious illness.
  • A sudden drop in sales can signify a deeper problem in the company.
  • The cracks in the wall signify that the building is shifting.
  • Rising sea levels signify that climate change is already under way.
Eksempler for deg som lærer
  • A fever can signify that you have an infection.
  • Dark clouds often signify that rain is coming.
  • Heavy traffic may signify an accident on the road.
  • A low battery icon signifies that you need to charge your phone soon.
Verb formal C1 action
3

formally state or make known

To say or show something clearly in a formal or official way.

Bruksmønster: [someone] signifies [something] to [someone]
Vanlig feil:
Learners may use 'signify' in very casual situations where native speakers would simply say 'show' or 'tell', for example *He signified me the time*. In this formal sense, 'signify' usually takes an object like 'agreement', 'acceptance', or 'intention', and is common in legal, business, or official writing, often with phrases like 'signify your agreement'.
Synonymer
declare (Stronger and more explicit; 'declare' often involves a clear statement, while 'signify' can include non-verbal or written ways of making something known.)
Antonymer
withhold (To refuse to give or state information, which is the opposite of making it known by signifying it.)
Ordkombinasjoner
signify your agreement |signify your acceptance |signify your approval |hereby signify |formally signify |signify in writing
Temaer
law |business |communication
Eksempler
  • Please signify your agreement by signing at the bottom of the page.
  • By raising his hand, the chairman signified his approval of the motion.
  • Employees must signify their acceptance of the new policy in writing.
  • The president formally signified his intention to run for a second term.
Eksempler for deg som lærer
  • You must signify your choice on the form.
  • She signified her support with a short email.
  • Tick this box to signify that you have read the rules.
  • He nodded to signify that the meeting was over.
Verb literary C1 state
4

be important; matter

To be important; to make a difference.

Bruksmønster: [something] signifies [a lot/nothing]
Vanlig feil:
This sense is often learned from the phrase 'signify nothing' and can sound old-fashioned or very literary in most modern contexts. Learners should usually prefer 'matter' in everyday speech (for example, 'It doesn't matter' instead of 'It does not signify').
Synonymer
matter (The everyday, neutral verb; 'signify' in this sense is more literary or rhetorical and less common in speech.)
Antonymer
be irrelevant (If something is irrelevant, it does not matter or have importance, the opposite of signifying (mattering).)
Ordkombinasjoner
signify nothing |signify much |signify little |really signify |ultimately signify |truly signify
Temaer
evaluation |philosophy |core_vocabulary
Eksempler
  • In the long run, these small disagreements will not signify.
  • To the final result, one missed practice session scarcely signifies.
  • Their complaints, though loud, did not truly signify in the final decision.
  • His personal opinion here does not signify; the law is clear.
Eksempler for deg som lærer
  • For our plan, this problem does not really signify.
  • His fame signifies little if he is not honest.
  • Whether it rains or not will not signify for the indoor event.
  • To her, money signifies more than comfort.
Verb slang C2 action
5

tease or insult someone verbally

To make fun of someone with smart but unkind words, often in a playful way.

Bruksmønster: [someone] signifies on [someone]
Vanlig feil:
This sense is dialectal and cultural. Learners sometimes see 'signifying' in African American literature and assume it has the same meaning as 'mean' or 'indicate'. In this slang use, it is about playful or sharp verbal teasing, not about 'meaning' or 'importance'.
Synonymer
trash-talk (Informal slang for insulting someone, especially in sports; 'signify' in this sense is tied more to African American speech and can be more playful and cultural.)
Antonymer
praise (To say good things about someone rather than mocking or insulting them, which is the opposite of this sense of 'signify'.)
Ordkombinasjoner
signify on me |signify on each other |sit around signifying |stop signifying |signify on your friends
Temaer
slang |relationships |emotions |communication
Eksempler
  • They spent the whole lunch break just signifying on each other's clothes.
  • Don't try to signify on him unless you can take a joke too.
  • She laughed, but you could tell his constant signifying was starting to bother her.
Eksempler for deg som lærer
  • They like to sit on the steps and signify on each other.
  • He was just signifying; he did not really hate you.
  • If you cannot take a joke, do not signify on other people.
Grammatikk
Oppslagsform
signify
IPA
GB/sˈɪɡnəfˌaɪ/
US/sˈɪɡnəfˌaɪ/
Stavelser og trykk
sig - ni - fy (3 stavelser)
Stress on 1st syllable (sig)
Bøyingsformer
Verb
  • Base: signify
  • 3rd Person Singular: signifies
  • Present Participle: signifying
  • Past: signified
Ordfamilie
Forms
signifies verb signifying verb signified verb
Core family
significance noun B1 significant adjective B1 significantly adverb B1
Negative and opposite forms
insignificant adjective B2 insignificance noun insignificantly adverb
Advanced or less common
signification noun signifier noun
Uttrykk

signify nothing

1
/sˈɪɡnəfˌaɪ nˈʌθɪŋ/
idiom literary

be unimportant; have no effect

To have no real meaning, importance, or result.

Eksempler
  • Most of the office drama will signify nothing in a few months.
  • Their angry tweets may be loud, but in policy terms they signify nothing.
  • His long speech sounded impressive but ultimately signified nothing.

signify your agreement

1
/sˈɪɡnəfˌaɪ jˈʊɹ əɡɹˈimənt/
fixed phrase formal

formally show that you agree

To show in a clear, usually written or official way that you agree with something.

Eksempler
  • Please signify your agreement by ticking the box below.
  • Participants must signify their agreement to the terms before using the service.
  • You can signify your agreement either by email or by signing and returning this letter.

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