Engels - Hongaars

anti

gb/ˈæntaɪ/ us/ˈæntaɪ/
B1 Engels
~ 1400
ellenes, ellenző
B1
1
Gebruikspatroon:
anti-[idea/group]
She has always been anti-smoking because her father died of lung cancer.
Mindig is dohányzásellenes volt, mert az apja tüdőrákban halt meg.
The new law was passed despite strong anti-government sentiment.
Az új törvényt az erős kormányellenes hangulat ellenére is elfogadták.
Many young people are anti-war and want peaceful solutions.
He is openly anti-racist and works with community groups.
The group launched an anti-bullying campaign in schools.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
I am anti-smoking.
Dohányzásellenes vagyok.
They are anti-war.
Háborúellenesek.
She is anti-racist.
We joined an anti-bullying group.
Veelgemaakte fout:
Learners sometimes confuse 'anti-' as meaning 'before' because of similar sounding prefixes in other languages; in English it means 'against'.
Betekenis
opposed to something
Woordcombinaties
anti-war movement |anti-government protests |anti-smoking campaign |anti-discrimination laws
Synoniemen
opposed (More general term for being against something, without the prefix form.)
Antoniemen
pro (Indicates support for something, the opposite of being anti-.)
Thema's
politics |society |opinions |core_vocabulary
Definitie

Not liking or not supporting a particular idea, plan, group, or way of doing things.

Holding an attitude or position that is against a particular idea, policy, group, or practice.

ZELFSTANDIG NAAMWOORD B2 INFORMAL
2
Gebruikspatroon:
an anti [of something]
The antis protested outside the government building.
Az ellenzők a kormányépület előtt tüntettek.
He’s a real anti when it comes to new technology.
Igazi ellenzője az új technológiának.
The antis were out in force at the rally.
Most of the antis had prepared signs and chants.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
She is an anti of the plan.
Ő a terv ellenzője.
The antis are outside.
Az ellenzők kint vannak.
He is an anti of smoking.
Veelgemaakte fout:
Learners may try to use 'anti' as a noun without context, leading to confusion; it usually needs to be clear what they are against.
Betekenis
person who is opposed
Woordcombinaties
an anti |the antis
Synoniemen
opponent (A more neutral and formal term for someone opposing something.)
Antoniemen
supporter (Someone who is in favor of something.)
Thema's
politics |society |core_vocabulary
Definitie

Someone who does not like or support a certain idea or plan.

A person who is against a particular idea, policy, group, or practice.

Grammatica
Lemmavorm
anti
IPA
GB/ˈæntaɪ/
US/ˈæntaɪ/
Lettergrepen en klemtoon
anti (1 lettergreep)
Stress on 1st syllable (anti)
Woordvormen
Adjective
  • Base: anti
Noun
  • Base: anti
  • Plural: antis
Woordfamilie
Forms
antis noun
Core family
anti- prefix
Negative and opposite forms
pro adjective B1 pro- prefix
Uitdrukkingen

anti-aging

1
/ˈæntaɪ ˈeɪd͡ʒɪŋ/
fixed phrase

designed to slow aging signs

Made to stop or reduce signs that a person is getting older.

Voorbeelden
  • This cream has anti-aging properties that help reduce wrinkles.
  • The beauty industry makes billions from anti-aging products.

anti-climax

1
/ˈæntaɪ klˈaɪmˌæks/
fixed phrase

disappointing end after build-up

When something ends in a way that is less exciting or good than expected.

Voorbeelden
  • The ending of the movie was a real anti-climax.
  • After all the hype, the concert was an anti-climax.

anti-inflammatory

1
/ˈæntaɪ ɪnflˈæmətˌɔɹi/
fixed phrase technical

reducing swelling in body

Used to make swelling and pain in the body less.

Voorbeelden
  • Doctors prescribed an anti-inflammatory drug for her knee injury.
  • Anti-inflammatory foods can help reduce chronic pain.

anti-social

1
/ˈæntaɪ sˈoʊʃəl/
fixed phrase

avoiding social interaction

Not wanting to spend time with other people or behaving in a way that harms society.

Voorbeelden
  • He was accused of anti-social behavior after damaging public property.
  • She’s quite anti-social and prefers to stay home.

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