Engels - Hongaars

around

gb/ɚˈaʊnd/ us/ɚˈaʊnd/
A2 Engels
~ 500
körülbelül, körül, nagyjából, itt-ott, ide-oda, mindenfelé, megfordul, hátrafordul, körülnéz, a közelben, itt van, jelen van
A2
1
Gebruikspatroon:
[verb] around [number/place/time]
There were around 50 people at the party.
A bulin körülbelül ötvenen voltak.
The store is just around the corner.
Az üzlet mindjárt a sarkon túl van.
I’ll meet you around noon.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
There are around ten chairs in the room.
Körülbelül tíz szék van a szobában.
The park is around here.
A park itt van valahol a közelben.
We will meet around 3 p.m.
Veelgemaakte fout:
Learners sometimes confuse 'around' with 'across' when talking about location.
Betekenis
approximately or roughly
Woordcombinaties
around 5 o'clock |around the corner |around 20 people
Synoniemen
about (Interchangeable in most contexts when giving approximate numbers or times.)
Antoniemen
exactly (Indicates a precise number or time, the opposite of approximate.)
Thema's
daily life |measurement |time |core_vocabulary
Definitie

Used to talk about something that is not exact but close to the real number, time, or place.

Used to indicate an approximate location, amount, time, or number.

A2
2
Gebruikspatroon:
around [someone/something]
We sat around the table for dinner.
Vacsorához az asztal körül ültünk.
A fence runs around the garden.
Kerítés húzódik a kert körül.
The children gathered around their teacher.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
We sit around the table.
Az asztal körül ülünk.
There is a wall around the house.
Fal van a ház körül.
People stand around the fire.
Veelgemaakte fout:
Some learners use 'in' instead of 'around' when talking about being on all sides of something.
Betekenis
on all sides of
Woordcombinaties
around the table |around the fire |around the city
Synoniemen
surrounding (More formal and less conversational than 'around'.)
Antoniemen
through (Indicates movement from one side to the other rather than encircling.)
Thema's
spatial |daily life |space |core_vocabulary
Definitie

In a position surrounding someone or something.

Located on every side of something or someone.

A2
3
There are many cafes around.
Mindenfelé vannak kávézók.
I looked around but couldn’t find my keys.
Körülnéztem, de nem találtam a kulcsaimat.
He travels around visiting friends.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
There are shops around.
Mindenfelé vannak boltok.
I walk around in the park.
Ide-oda sétálok a parkban.
We look around for a good place.
Betekenis
in different places nearby
Woordcombinaties
look around |travel around |spread around
Synoniemen
about ('About' can sometimes replace 'around' in this sense, but 'around' is more common for physical movement in an area.)
Antoniemen
together (Indicates being in one place rather than spread out.)
Thema's
spatial |space |core_vocabulary
Definitie

In many places in an area.

In multiple locations within a certain area; here and there.

A2
4
She turned around to see who called her name.
Megfordult, hogy lássa, ki szólította a nevén.
He looked around when he heard the noise.
Körülnézett, amikor meghallotta a zajt.
I spun around quickly.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
I turn around to see you.
Megfordulok, hogy lássalak.
He looks around when he hears a sound.
Körülnéz, amikor meghall egy hangot.
She turns around to talk to me.
Betekenis
in a circular direction or facing another way
Woordcombinaties
turn around |look around quickly
Synoniemen
about ('About' in 'turn about' is more formal or old-fashioned.)
Antoniemen
forward (Indicates continuing in the same direction instead of turning.)
Thema's
movement |space |core_vocabulary
Definitie

To move your body or head to face another way.

To turn so as to face another direction or side.

B1
5
She’s been around for a long time in this industry.
Már régóta jelen van ebben az iparágban.
There aren’t many good bookstores around anymore.
Már nincs sok jó könyvesbolt a környéken.
Is John around today?
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
He is not around today.
Ma nincs itt.
She has been around for many years.
Már sok éve jelen van.
Are you around now?
Betekenis
present in existence or nearby
Woordcombinaties
still around |been around for years
Synoniemen
present ('Present' is more formal and specific to attendance or existence.)
Antoniemen
absent (Not present or available.)
Thema's
daily life |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Definitie

Here now or existing in this time.

Existing, available, or present within an area or time period.

Grammatica
Lemmavorm
around
IPA
GB/ɚˈaʊnd/
US/ɚˈaʊnd/
Lettergrepen en klemtoon
around (1 lettergreep)
Stress on 1st syllable (around)
Woordvormen
Noun
  • Base: around
  • Plural: arounds
Woordfamilie
Forms
arounds noun
Related words
round adjective A1 surround verb A2 surrounding adjective
Uitdrukkingen

come around

1
/kˈʌm ɚˈaʊnd/
phrasal verb

change opinion, recover, or visit casually

To change your mind, wake up after being unconscious, or visit someone’s place.

Voorbeelden
  • He’ll come around once he hears the full story.
  • She came around after fainting.
  • Why don’t you come around later?

get around to [something]

1
/ɡˈɛt ɚˈaʊnd tə sˈʌmθɪŋ/
phrasal verb

finally do something after delay

To finally do something you have been meaning to do for a while.

Voorbeelden
  • I still haven’t gotten around to fixing the car.
  • She finally got around to replying to my email.

around the corner

1
/ɚˈaʊnd ðə kˈɔɹnɚ/
idiom

Very close in space or time

Very close to happening or very close to you in distance.

Voorbeelden
  • My house is just around the corner.
  • With summer around the corner, it's time to plan vacations.

around the corner

2
/ɚˈaʊnd ðə kˈɔɹnɚ/
idiom

very near or soon to happen

Very close in space or time.

Voorbeelden
  • The bank is just around the corner.
  • With summer around the corner, people are planning vacations.

fool around

1
/fˈul ɚˈaʊnd/
phrasal verb informal

behave in a playful, unserious way

To act in a silly or playful way and not do serious work or tasks.

Voorbeelden
  • The kids were fooling around instead of studying.
  • Stop fooling around and help me clean the kitchen.
  • They fooled around for a few months before breaking up.
  • They spent the afternoon fooling around in the park instead of studying.

mess around

1
/mˈɛs ɚˈaʊnd/
phrasal verb informal

behave in a silly or idle way

To play and act silly and not do your real work or task.

Voorbeelden
  • Stop messing around and start working!
  • Stop messing around and help me clean.
  • They spent the afternoon just messing around in the park.
  • We just messed around in the park all afternoon instead of studying.

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