Engels - Hongaars

asleep

gb/əslˈip/ us/əslˈip/
A1 Engels
~ 800
alszik, zsibbad
A1
1
Gebruikspatroon:
[someone] is asleep
She was already asleep when I got home.
Már aludt, amikor hazaértem.
The baby is fast asleep in his crib.
A baba mélyen alszik a kiságyában.
I fell asleep during the movie.
He pretended to be asleep when his parents came in.
By midnight, everyone in the house was asleep.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
I am asleep now.
Most alszom.
The child is asleep.
A gyerek alszik.
My cat is asleep on the bed.
She is asleep in the chair.
They are asleep after lunch.
Veelgemaakte fout:
Learners sometimes say 'I am sleep' instead of 'I am asleep'. 'Sleep' is usually a verb, while 'asleep' is an adjective.
Betekenis
in a state of sleep
Woordcombinaties
fast asleep |fall asleep |sound asleep |half asleep |put [someone] to sleep
Synoniemen
sleeping (More common as a present participle form; interchangeable in many contexts but may sound less final than 'asleep'.)
Antoniemen
awake (Direct opposite; means conscious and not sleeping.)
Thema's
daily life |health |body |core_vocabulary
Definitie

Sleeping; not awake.

In the state of sleeping, with the mind and body resting and not conscious of the surroundings.

B1
2
Gebruikspatroon:
[body part] is asleep
My foot fell asleep during the meeting.
A megbeszélés alatt elzsibbadt a lábfejem.
I can't stand up yet—my leg is asleep.
Még nem tudok felállni – elzsibbadt a lábam.
Her arm was asleep from lying on it all night.
I shook my hand to wake it up because it was asleep.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
My leg is asleep.
Zsibbad a lábam.
Her arm is asleep.
Zsibbad a karja.
My foot fell asleep.
His hand is asleep.
Veelgemaakte fout:
Learners sometimes confuse this with being tired or sleeping; here it refers only to body parts losing sensation temporarily.
Betekenis
numb from poor circulation
Woordcombinaties
my leg fell asleep |arm is asleep |foot fell asleep
Synoniemen
numb (Can describe both temporary and permanent loss of feeling; 'asleep' here refers specifically to temporary cases.)
Antoniemen
sensitive (Able to feel sensations normally.)
Thema's
health |daily life |body
Definitie

When a part of your body feels numb and tingly because you sat or lay on it too long.

Describing a body part that has temporarily lost sensation, often accompanied by tingling, due to restricted blood flow or nerve compression.

Grammatica
Lemmavorm
asleep
IPA
GB/əslˈip/
US/əslˈip/
Lettergrepen en klemtoon
asleep (1 lettergreep)
Woordvormen
Adjective
  • Base: asleep
Woordfamilie
Core family
sleep noun A1 sleepy adjective A1
Related words
sleepiness noun sleeper noun oversleep verb sleepily adverb
Negative and opposite forms
awake adjective A2 sleepless adjective B1
Advanced or less common
sleeplessness noun
Uitdrukkingen

half asleep

1
/hˈæf əslˈip/
fixed phrase

partly awake and drowsy

Feeling sleepy and not fully awake.

Voorbeelden
  • I was still half asleep when I answered the phone.
  • He stumbled into the kitchen, half asleep and yawning.

send [someone] to sleep

1
/sˈɛnd sˈʌmwˌʌn tə slˈip/
fixed phrase

bore someone into sleeping

To make someone so bored that they fall asleep.

Voorbeelden
  • That lecture nearly sent me to sleep.
  • The movie was so slow it sent him to sleep.

fast asleep

1
/fˈæst əslˈip/
fixed phrase

sleeping very deeply

Sleeping very deeply and peacefully.

Voorbeelden
  • By 10 p.m., the children were fast asleep.
  • She looked so peaceful, fast asleep under the blanket.

fast asleep

2
/fˈæst əslˈip/
fixed phrase

In deep sleep

Sleeping very deeply.

Voorbeelden
  • She was already fast asleep when I came home.
  • The baby is fast asleep in his crib.

put [someone] to sleep

1
/pˈʊt sˈʌmwˌʌn tə slˈip/
fixed phrase

make someone sleep

To help someone start sleeping, often by reading or singing to them.

Voorbeelden
  • She put the baby to sleep with a lullaby.
  • The lecture put half the class to sleep.
  • Warm milk sometimes puts me to sleep.
  • He put the baby to sleep by singing softly.

fall asleep

1
/fˈɔl əslˈip/
fixed phrase

start to sleep

To start sleeping.

Voorbeelden
  • I usually fall asleep within minutes of going to bed.
  • I fell asleep during the movie.
  • He fell asleep on the bus and missed his stop.
  • She fell asleep on the bus ride home.

fall asleep

2
/fˈɔl əslˈip/
fixed phrase

begin sleeping

To start sleeping.

Voorbeelden
  • I must have fallen asleep in front of the TV.
  • The baby finally fell asleep after an hour of crying.

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