Engels - Hongaars

casual

gb/kˈæʒuəl/ us/kˈæʒuəl/
A2 Engels
~ 4900
laza, kötetlen, lezser, futó, odavetett, véletlen, félvállról vesz, közönyös, alkalmi
A2
1
Gebruikspatroon:
[someone/something] is casual
He wore casual clothes to the party.
Laza ruhát vett fel a buliba.
Our office has a casual atmosphere.
Kötetlen légkör van az irodánkban.
They had a casual meeting over coffee.
Her casual tone made everyone feel comfortable.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
I like casual clothes.
Szeretem a laza ruhákat.
This is a casual dinner.
Ez egy kötetlen vacsora.
He has a casual style.
We talked in a casual way.
Veelgemaakte fout:
Learners sometimes confuse 'casual' with 'causal'; they are unrelated words.
Betekenis
Relaxed and informal
Woordcombinaties
casual clothes |casual conversation |casual atmosphere |casual meeting
Synoniemen
informal (Similar meaning but can apply to settings, language, or events without strict formality.)
Antoniemen
formal (Opposite in that it describes something done according to strict rules or with a serious manner.)
Thema's
daily life |appearance |behavior |communication |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Definitie

Relaxed and not formal.

Not formal, serious, or planned; relaxed and unconcerned in manner or style.

B1
2
Gebruikspatroon:
[event/action] is casual
It was just a casual remark, not meant to offend.
Csak egy odavetett megjegyzés volt, nem akart sértő lenni.
We had a casual chat in the hallway.
Futólag beszélgettünk a folyosón.
His casual visit was a surprise.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
It was a casual meeting.
Véletlen találkozás volt.
She made a casual comment.
Csak úgy odavetett egy megjegyzést.
We met in a casual way.
Betekenis
Unplanned or spontaneous
Woordcombinaties
casual remark |casual comment |casual meeting
Synoniemen
spontaneous (Implies happening naturally without planning, often with positive connotations.)
Antoniemen
deliberate (Done with careful thought and planning.)
Thema's
daily life |events |daily_life |time |core_vocabulary
Definitie

Happening without planning or thinking much.

Happening by chance, without careful planning or preparation.

B2
3
Gebruikspatroon:
[someone] is casual about [something]
She was very casual about the deadline.
Nagyon félvállról vette a határidőt.
He gave a casual shrug.
Közönyösen vállat vont.
They took a casual approach to safety.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
He is casual about his work.
Félvállról veszi a munkáját.
She is casual about the rules.
Félvállról veszi a szabályokat.
They are casual about time.
Betekenis
Unconcerned or indifferent
Woordcombinaties
casual attitude |casual response
Synoniemen
nonchalant (Suggests a cool, calm lack of concern, sometimes deliberately so.)
Antoniemen
concerned (Showing interest, care, or worry about something.)
Thema's
behavior |attitude |emotions |core_vocabulary
Definitie

Not showing much care or worry.

Showing little interest, concern, or seriousness about something.

B1
4
Gebruikspatroon:
[someone] has/is in casual work
He found some casual work at the cafe.
Talált egy kis alkalmi munkát a kávézóban.
Casual workers are not given benefits.
Az alkalmi munkások nem kapnak juttatásokat.
She prefers casual jobs during summer.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
I have a casual job.
Alkalmi munkám van.
He is a casual worker.
Ő alkalmi munkás.
She works in a casual way at the store.
Betekenis
Temporary or irregular employment
Woordcombinaties
casual job |casual worker
Synoniemen
temporary (Describes work that is not permanent, but may be more structured than 'casual'.)
Antoniemen
permanent (Describes work that continues without an end date.)
Thema's
work |employment |business
Definitie

Working only sometimes, not full-time.

Not permanent; working only when needed.

B1
5
They were just casual visitors to the town.
Csak alkalmi látogatók voltak a városban.
I am only a casual reader of that magazine.
Csak alkalmi olvasója vagyok annak a magazinnak.
Casual meetings can lead to new friendships.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
I am a casual visitor here.
Alkalmi látogató vagyok itt.
He is a casual reader of books.
Ő alkalmi könyvolvasó.
We have casual meetings.
Betekenis
Occasional or infrequent
Woordcombinaties
casual visitor
Synoniemen
occasional (Direct synonym in this sense; means happening irregularly.)
Antoniemen
regular (Happening at consistent intervals.)
Thema's
frequency |time |core_vocabulary
Definitie

Happening sometimes, not often.

Happening from time to time but not regularly.

Grammatica
Lemmavorm
casual
IPA
GB/kˈæʒuəl/
US/kˈæʒuəl/
Lettergrepen en klemtoon
cas - u - al (3 lettergrepen)
Stress on 1st syllable (cas)
Woordvormen
Adjective
  • Base: casual
Woordfamilie
Core family
casually adverb B1
Related words
informal adjective B1 casualness noun
Negative and opposite forms
formal adjective B1
Uitdrukkingen

casual acquaintance

1
/kˈæʒuəl əkwˈeɪntəns/
fixed phrase

Slightly known person

Someone you know but not very well.

Voorbeelden
  • He's just a casual acquaintance from the gym.
  • I have many casual acquaintances in my neighborhood.

casual clothes

1
/kˈæʒuəl klˈoʊðz/
fixed phrase

Informal clothing style

Clothes that are comfortable and not formal.

Voorbeelden
  • He wore casual clothes to the barbecue.
  • Casual clothes are fine for today's meeting.

casual Friday

1
/kˈæʒuəl fɹˈaɪdˌeɪ/
fixed phrase

Workday with relaxed dress code

Friday at work when people can wear informal clothes.

Voorbeelden
  • Our office has casual Friday every week.
  • On casual Friday, I wear jeans to work.

casual remark

1
/kˈæʒuəl ɹɪmˈɑɹk/
fixed phrase

Unplanned comment or statement

Something said without much thought or planning.

Voorbeelden
  • It was just a casual remark, but it offended her.
  • He made a casual remark about the weather.

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