Engels - Hongaars

clench

gb/klˈɛnt͡ʃ/ us/klˈɛnt͡ʃ/
B1 Engels
~ 1600
összeszorít, szorít, ökölbe szorít, megfeszít, összeszorul, szorítás, összeszorítás
WERKWOORD B1
1
Gebruikspatroon:
to clench [something]
She clenched her fists in anger.
Dühében ökölbe szorította mindkét kezét.
He clenched the steering wheel as the car skidded.
Ahogy az autó megcsúszott, görcsösen szorította a kormányt.
I clenched my teeth to keep from shouting.
The child clenched her mother's hand tightly in the crowd.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
He clenched his fist.
Ökölbe szorította a kezét.
I clenched my teeth.
Összeszorítottam a fogamat.
She clenched my hand.
He clenched the pen in his hand.
Veelgemaakte fout:
Learners sometimes confuse 'clench' with 'clutch'. 'Clutch' is often about holding onto something for support or in fear, while 'clench' is about tightening muscles or closing something firmly.
Betekenis
Close tightly by pressing muscles
Woordcombinaties
clench a fist |clench teeth |clench jaw |clench hands
Synoniemen
grip (Implies holding firmly, but not necessarily with the same sense of tension or emotion as 'clench'.)
Antoniemen
release (Means to let go or stop holding tightly.)
Thema's
daily life |body |emotions |core_vocabulary
Definitie

To hold or press something very hard with your hand, teeth, or other muscles.

To press or squeeze something firmly, especially with the hands, teeth, or muscles.

WERKWOORD B2
2
Gebruikspatroon:
to clench [body part]
Her jaw clenched when she heard the insult.
Összeszorult az állkapcsa, amikor meghallotta a sértést.
He clenched his stomach muscles during the workout.
Edzés közben megfeszítette a hasizmait.
I clenched my eyes shut against the bright light.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
She clenched her jaw.
Összeszorította az állkapcsát.
He clenched his eyes shut.
Szorosan lehunyta a szemét.
I clenched my stomach muscles.
Veelgemaakte fout:
Learners may overuse 'clench' for any kind of holding; it specifically means tightening muscles, not just gripping objects.
Betekenis
Tighten muscles from emotion or strain
Woordcombinaties
clench jaw |clench stomach |clench muscles
Synoniemen
tense (A general term for making muscles tight; may not imply the firmness or grip of 'clench'.)
Antoniemen
relax (Means to make muscles loose and free from tension.)
Thema's
body |emotions |core_vocabulary
Definitie

To make part of your body tight because you feel angry, afraid, in pain, or are working hard.

To tighten parts of the body, such as the stomach or jaw, because of strong emotion, pain, or physical effort.

ZELFSTANDIG NAAMWOORD B2
3
His fists were in a tight clench.
Mindkét keze szorosan ökölbe volt szorítva.
She had a clench on my arm that I couldn't break.
Olyan erősen szorította a karomat, hogy nem tudtam kiszabadulni.
The clench of his jaw showed his anger.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
He had a clench in his fist.
Szorosan ökölbe volt szorítva a keze.
She kept a clench on my arm.
Továbbra is erősen szorította a karomat.
I saw the clench of his jaw.
Betekenis
Tight closing or gripping action
Woordcombinaties
in a clench |a firm clench
Synoniemen
grip (Refers generally to holding something; 'clench' implies more tension and firmness.)
Antoniemen
release (The act of letting go after gripping tightly.)
Thema's
body |core_vocabulary
Definitie

When you close your hand, teeth, or muscles very tightly.

The act of closing or tightening something firmly with the hands, teeth, or muscles.

Grammatica
Lemmavorm
clench
IPA
GB/klˈɛnt͡ʃ/
US/klˈɛnt͡ʃ/
Lettergrepen en klemtoon
clench (1 lettergreep)
Stress on 1st syllable (clench)
Woordvormen
Verb
  • Base: clench
  • 3rd Person Singular: clenches
  • Present Participle: clenching
  • Past: clenched
Woordfamilie
Forms
clenches verb clenching verb clenched verb
Negative and opposite forms
unclench verb
Uitdrukkingen

clench one's fists

1
/klˈɛnt͡ʃ wˈʌnz fˈɪsts/
fixed phrase

Close hands into fists tightly

To close your hands very tightly, often because you are angry or upset.

Voorbeelden
  • She clenched her fists in frustration.
  • He clenched his fists as the argument continued.

clench one's teeth

1
/klˈɛnt͡ʃ wˈʌnz tˈiθ/
fixed phrase

Press teeth together firmly

To press your teeth together hard, often because you are angry, in pain, or trying not to show emotion.

Voorbeelden
  • He clenched his teeth and said nothing.
  • She clenched her teeth as the dentist worked.

jaw clench

1
/d͡ʒˈɔ klˈɛnt͡ʃ/
fixed phrase

Tighten jaw muscles firmly

To make the muscles in your jaw tight, often because you are angry or stressed.

Voorbeelden
  • His jaw clenched when he saw them together.
  • A sudden jaw clench betrayed her irritation.

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