Engels - Hongaars

den

gb/dˈɛn/ us/dˈɛn/
A2 Engels
~ 5000
pihenőszoba, kuckó, odú, barlang, bűnfészek, dolgozószoba, munkaszoba
ZELFSTANDIG NAAMWOORD A2
1
Gebruikspatroon:
[someone] sits in the den
We spent the evening watching movies in the den.
Az estét a pihenőszobában töltöttük, filmeket néztünk.
Her den is filled with books and plants.
A pihenőszobája tele van könyvekkel és növényekkel.
The kids are playing video games in the den.
They converted the spare bedroom into a den.
I like to read in the den after work.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
We watch TV in the den.
A pihenőszobában tévét nézünk.
The den has a big sofa.
A pihenőszobában van egy nagy kanapé.
I read books in the den.
Our den is small but warm.
Veelgemaakte fout:
Learners sometimes confuse 'den' with 'living room'; 'den' is usually smaller and more private.
Betekenis
A small comfortable living room
Woordcombinaties
cozy den |family den |basement den |sit in the den
Synoniemen
living room (Usually larger and more formal; 'den' is smaller and cozier.)
Antoniemen
kitchen (A room for cooking, not for relaxing.)
Thema's
daily life |home |housing |daily_life
Definitie

A small, cozy room in a house where people relax or watch TV.

A small, comfortable room in a home used for relaxation, reading, watching television, or similar activities.

ZELFSTANDIG NAAMWOORD A2
2
Gebruikspatroon:
[animal] returns to its den
The fox returned to its den at night.
A róka éjjel visszatért az odújába.
We found a bear's den in the forest.
Találtunk egy medvebarlangot az erdőben.
Snakes sometimes share a den during winter.
The cubs stayed inside the den until spring.
Researchers set up cameras near the wolf's den.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
A fox sleeps in a den.
A róka egy odúban alszik.
The bear is in its den.
A medve a barlangjában van.
We saw a den in the forest.
The wolf ran to its den.
Veelgemaakte fout:
Learners may confuse this with 'cave'; a cave is bigger and not always used by animals.
Betekenis
Animal's shelter or lair
Woordcombinaties
wolf's den |bear's den |animal den |hidden den
Synoniemen
lair ('Lair' can sound more dangerous or sinister.)
Antoniemen
open field (An exposed area without shelter.)
Thema's
nature |animals
Definitie

A place where a wild animal lives or rests.

The shelter or hidden resting place of a wild animal.

ZELFSTANDIG NAAMWOORD B1
3
Gebruikspatroon:
[someone] hides in a den of [activity]
The police raided a gambling den downtown.
A rendőrség razziát tartott egy belvárosi kártyabarlangban.
He was suspected of running a drug den.
Azzal gyanúsították, hogy egy drogbarlangot üzemeltet.
The warehouse was a den of criminals.
They discovered an opium den in the old building.
The novel describes the city’s underworld dens.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
The police found a gambling den.
A rendőrség talált egy kártyabarlangot.
The men met in a drug den.
A férfiak egy drogbarlangban találkoztak.
They were hiding in a den of thieves.
The police closed the crime den.
Veelgemaakte fout:
Learners might think 'den' here means an animal's home; context shows it means an illegal place.
Betekenis
Place for illegal activities
Woordcombinaties
den of thieves |gambling den |opium den |criminal den
Synoniemen
hideout ('Hideout' is more general and not always illegal.)
Antoniemen
police station (A lawful place controlled by authorities.)
Thema's
crime |society |law |daily_life
Definitie

A secret place where people do bad or illegal things.

A secret or hidden place where people engage in illegal or immoral activities.

ZELFSTANDIG NAAMWOORD B1
4
Gebruikspatroon:
[someone] works in the den
He spends most of his evenings in his den working on his novel.
Az estéi nagy részét a dolgozószobájában tölti, a regényén dolgozva.
The den doubles as her home office.
A dolgozószobája egyben otthoni irodaként is szolgál.
She keeps all her important papers in her den.
The house has three bedrooms and a small den.
He prefers to read in his quiet den.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
He works in his den every night.
Minden este a dolgozószobájában dolgozik.
Her den is full of books.
A dolgozószobája tele van könyvekkel.
I write letters in my den.
The den is my favorite room.
Betekenis
Private study or workroom
Woordcombinaties
study den |quiet den |home office den
Synoniemen
study ('Study' is more formal; 'den' is more informal and homely.)
Antoniemen
open-plan office (A shared space without private rooms.)
Thema's
work |home |housing
Definitie

A quiet room where someone works or reads alone.

A private room in a house or office used for reading, writing, or working.

Grammatica
Lemmavorm
den
IPA
GB/dˈɛn/
US/dˈɛn/
Lettergrepen en klemtoon
den (1 lettergreep)
Stress on 1st syllable (den)
Woordvormen
Noun
  • Base: den
  • Plural: dens
Woordfamilie
Forms
dens noun
Related words
lair noun hideout noun
Uitdrukkingen

den of thieves

1
/dˈɛn əv θˈivz/
idiom

Place where criminals gather

A place where criminals meet and work together.

Voorbeelden
  • The hideout was truly a den of thieves.
  • Some say the market is nothing but a den of thieves.

den of iniquity

1
/dˈɛn əv ɪnˈɪkwɪti/
idiom

Place of vice or corruption

A place where many bad or illegal things happen often.

Voorbeelden
  • Many viewed the nightclub as a den of iniquity.
  • The novel depicted the city as a sprawling den of iniquity.

den of iniquity

2
/dˈɛn əv ɪnˈɪkwɪti/
idiom informal

place full of immoral behavior

A place where many people often do very bad, immoral, or sinful things, such as crime, drugs, or illegal activities.

Voorbeelden
  • They joked that the nightclub was a den of iniquity after seeing what went on inside.
  • The old gambling hall was once known as a den of iniquity in the town.
  • He warned his son to stay away from that den of iniquity on the edge of the city.

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