Engels - Hongaars

determine

gb/dɪtˈɚmən/ us/dɪtˈɚmən/
B1 Engels
~ 900
eldönt, határoz, megállapít, kiderít, meghatároz
WERKWOORD B1
1
Gebruikspatroon:
to determine [that + clause]
The committee will determine the winner of the competition.
A bizottság fogja eldönteni, ki lesz a verseny győztese.
The court determined that the contract was invalid.
A bíróság megállapította, hogy a szerződés érvénytelen.
We need to determine whether the project is worth continuing.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
The teacher will determine your grade.
A tanár dönti el, milyen jegyet kapsz.
They will determine if we can go on the trip.
Ők fogják eldönteni, hogy elmehetünk-e a kirándulásra.
We must determine who took the bag.
Veelgemaakte fout:
Learners sometimes confuse 'determine' with 'find out'. While similar, 'find out' is more informal and about learning information, not necessarily making a decision.
Betekenis
Decide after considering facts
Woordcombinaties
determine the outcome |determine the cause |determine whether |determine the result
Synoniemen
decide (More general and common in everyday speech; 'determine' often sounds more formal or official.)
Antoniemen
hesitate (Implies delaying or being unsure, opposite of making a clear decision.)
Thema's
decision-making |law |business |core_vocabulary
Definitie

To make a decision after thinking carefully about the facts.

To decide something officially or with authority after thinking about it or examining the facts.

WERKWOORD B1
2
Gebruikspatroon:
to determine [something]
Scientists are trying to determine the cause of the disease.
A tudósok próbálják megállapítani a betegség okát.
The police are working to determine how the accident happened.
A rendőrség azon dolgozik, hogy kiderítse, hogyan történt a baleset.
We determined her age from official records.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
The doctor will determine what is wrong.
Az orvos meg fogja állapítani, mi a baj.
I cannot determine where the sound comes from.
Nem tudom megállapítani, honnan jön a hang.
We can determine how much it will cost.
Veelgemaakte fout:
Learners may confuse this with 'decide'. Here it means to find out information, not to choose between options.
Betekenis
Find out by investigation
Woordcombinaties
determine the cause |determine the value |determine the location |determine the amount
Synoniemen
ascertain ('Ascertain' is more formal and less common in everyday conversation.)
Antoniemen
guess (Implies making an answer without investigation or evidence.)
Thema's
science |research |investigation |core_vocabulary
Definitie

To learn or know something by studying, checking, or calculating.

To discover or establish something, especially facts or truth, by researching, examining, or calculating.

WERKWOORD B2
3
Gebruikspatroon:
to determine [the outcome/result]
Your effort will determine your success.
Az erőfeszítésed határozza majd meg a sikeredet.
Weather conditions will determine whether we can fly.
Az időjárási körülmények fogják meghatározni, hogy repülhetünk-e.
The voters will determine who becomes the next mayor.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
Your score will determine if you pass.
A pontszámod határozza meg, hogy átmész-e.
The test results will determine my job chances.
A teszteredmények fogják meghatározni az állásesélyeimet.
Money can determine where people live.
Betekenis
Control or influence outcome
Woordcombinaties
determine success |determine fate |determine outcome
Synoniemen
dictate ('Dictate' can imply forceful or complete control, while 'determine' may allow for other influences.)
Antoniemen
ignore (Not to have any effect on the result.)
Thema's
cause-effect |events |core_vocabulary
Definitie

To have strong control over what will happen.

To be the main factor in causing a particular result.

Grammatica
Lemmavorm
determine
IPA
GB/dɪtˈɚmən/
US/dɪtˈɚmən/
Lettergrepen en klemtoon
de - term - ine (3 lettergrepen)
Stress on 2nd syllable (term)
Woordvormen
Verb
  • Base: determine
  • 3rd Person Singular: determines
  • Present Participle: determining
  • Past: determined
Woordfamilie
Forms
determines verb determining verb determined verb
Core family
determination noun B1
Related words
determinedly adverb determiner noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
undetermined adjective
Advanced or less common
deterministic adjective C1 determinism noun C1
Uitdrukkingen

determine the cause

1
/dɪtˈɚmən ðə kˈɔz/
fixed phrase

Find out why something happened

To learn what made something happen.

Voorbeelden
  • The engineer worked hard to determine the cause of the machine failure.
  • Doctors are still trying to determine the cause of his illness.

determine whether

1
/dɪtˈɚmən wˈɛðɚ/
fixed phrase

Decide if something is true/happens

To decide if something is correct or if it will happen.

Voorbeelden
  • The manager will determine whether we continue with the plan.
  • We must determine whether this information is reliable.

determine the outcome

1
/dɪtˈɚmən ðə ˈaʊtkˌʌm/
fixed phrase

Decide final result of event/process

To have a strong influence on how something ends.

Voorbeelden
  • The quality of your work will determine the outcome of the project.
  • Their strategy could determine the outcome of the election.

determine the outcome

2
/dɪtˈɚmən ðə ˈaʊtkˌʌm/
fixed phrase

decide the final result

To make something end in a certain way.

Voorbeelden
  • One goal could determine the outcome of the match.
  • Your actions will determine the outcome of this project.

Welkom terug!

Log in om door te gaan

Nog geen account? Registreren