Engels - Hongaars

dignity

gb/dˈɪɡnəti/ us/dˈɪɡnəti/
B2 Engels
~ 1700
méltóság, tartás, magas rangú tisztség
ZELFSTANDIG NAAMWOORD B2
1
Gebruikspatroon:
[someone]'s dignity
She carried herself with dignity even in difficult times.
Még nehéz időkben is méltósággal viselte magát.
They fought for the dignity of all workers.
Minden dolgozó méltóságáért harcoltak.
Despite the insult, he refused to lose his dignity.
The new law aims to protect human dignity.
He accepted the award with quiet dignity.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
She has great dignity.
Nagy méltóság van benne.
He lost his dignity when he lied.
Elvesztette a méltóságát, amikor hazudott.
We must respect the dignity of others.
The old man spoke with dignity.
She walked with dignity into the room.
Veelgemaakte fout:
Learners sometimes confuse 'dignity' with 'pride'. While both involve self-respect, 'pride' can also mean arrogance, but 'dignity' is always positive in this sense.
Betekenis
worthiness and respectability
Woordcombinaties
human dignity |maintain dignity |loss of dignity |sense of dignity |with dignity
Synoniemen
respectability (Focuses more on social approval and moral standards.) | honor (Often implies recognition of moral integrity or achievements.)
Antoniemen
disgrace (A loss of respect or honor due to shameful actions.) | humiliation (The feeling of having lost dignity due to embarrassment or shame.)
Thema's
emotions |social |values |core_vocabulary
Definitie

The quality of being respected and valued.

The state or quality of being worthy of honor, respect, or esteem.

ZELFSTANDIG NAAMWOORD B2
2
Gebruikspatroon:
with dignity
He handled the criticism with dignity.
Méltósággal fogadta a bírálatot.
She accepted the decision with dignity and grace.
Méltósággal és eleganciával fogadta el a döntést.
Even in defeat, the team showed dignity.
They left the ceremony with their dignity intact.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
He spoke with dignity.
Méltósággal beszélt.
She walked away with dignity.
Méltósággal távozott.
They lost but kept their dignity.
He answered with dignity.
Veelgemaakte fout:
Learners may confuse 'dignity' here with 'formality'; while often formal, it is about self-respect in behavior, not just politeness.
Betekenis
calm, serious self-control
Woordcombinaties
with dignity |maintain dignity |carry oneself with dignity
Synoniemen
composure (Emphasizes calmness, especially under stress.) | poise (Implies graceful and confident bearing.)
Antoniemen
loss of control (Opposite in that it shows lack of self-restraint and composure.) | self-abasement (Behaving in a way that lowers one's status or self-respect.)
Thema's
behavior |emotions |core_vocabulary
Definitie

A calm and serious way of behaving that shows respect for yourself.

A composed and serious manner that shows self-respect and control over one's emotions.

ZELFSTANDIG NAAMWOORD C1 FORMAL
3
Gebruikspatroon:
hold a dignity
He was elevated to the dignity of bishop.
Püspöki méltóságra emelték.
She holds one of the highest dignities in the land.
Az ország egyik legmagasabb méltóságát viseli.
Several church dignities attended the ceremony.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
He got the dignity of mayor.
Polgármesteri tisztséget kapott.
She holds a high dignity in the church.
Magas méltóságot tölt be az egyházban.
The king gave him a new dignity.
Veelgemaakte fout:
Learners may think 'dignity' always means respectfulness; here it specifically refers to an official rank, often in formal contexts.
Betekenis
high official rank or title
Woordcombinaties
high dignities |church dignities
Synoniemen
rank (General term for position in hierarchy.) | title (Specifically refers to the formal name of a position.)
Antoniemen
lowly position (Refers to a job or role without status or prestige.)
Thema's
government |titles |politics |work
Definitie

A high and important job or title in an organization or government.

An official position or title that carries high status or honor.

Grammatica
Lemmavorm
dignity
IPA
GB/dˈɪɡnəti/
US/dˈɪɡnəti/
Lettergrepen en klemtoon
dig - nity (2 lettergrepen)
Stress on 1st syllable (dig)
Woordvormen
Noun
  • Base: dignity
  • Plural: dignities, dignity
Woordfamilie
Forms
dignities noun
Core family
dignified adjective B2 dignify verb C1
Negative and opposite forms
undignified adjective indignity noun C1
Advanced or less common
dignitary noun
Uitdrukkingen

human dignity

1
/hjˈumən dˈɪɡnəti/
fixed phrase formal

inherent worth of all people

The idea that every person should be valued and respected simply because they are human.

Voorbeelden
  • Human dignity is a core principle of human rights.
  • They worked to protect human dignity in all circumstances.

loss of dignity

1
/lˈɔs əv dˈɪɡnəti/
fixed phrase

loss of self-respect or honor

When someone is no longer respected by themselves or others.

Voorbeelden
  • The scandal led to his loss of dignity.
  • He felt a loss of dignity after being insulted.

maintain dignity

1
/meɪntˈeɪn dˈɪɡnəti/
fixed phrase

keep self-respect under pressure

To keep self-respect and calm behavior even when things are hard or embarrassing.

Voorbeelden
  • She tried to maintain her dignity during the trial.
  • Even after losing, he maintained his dignity.

with dignity

1
/wˈɪθ dˈɪɡnəti/
fixed phrase

in a calm, respectful way

In a calm and respectful way that shows self-respect.

Voorbeelden
  • She accepted the award with dignity.
  • He faced his illness with dignity.

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