Engels - Hongaars

disorganise

gb/dɪsˈɔɹɡənɪs/ us/dɪsˈɔɹɡənɪs/
B2 Engels
összezavar, felborít, összekever, felforgat, megzavar, megbont
WERKWOORD B2
1
Gebruikspatroon:
disorganise [system/plan/schedule/process]
The last-minute change disorganised the whole schedule.
Az utolsó pillanatban történt változtatás felborította az egész időbeosztást.
Poor communication can quickly disorganise a project.
A rossz kommunikáció gyorsan összezavarhat egy projektet.
The strike threatened to disorganise deliveries across the region.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
The delay disorganised our plans.
A késés felborította a terveinket.
Too many changes can disorganise the team.
A túl sok változás összezavarhatja a csapatot.
Veelgemaakte fout:
Spelling varies: BrE disorganise, AmE disorganize. Also, it is usually used with an object (disorganise something).
Betekenis
make a system work badly
Woordcombinaties
disorganise the schedule |disorganise the process |disorganise the system |disorganise the office |disorganise the team |disorganise the workflow |disorganise operations |disorganise plans |disorganise routines |disorganise logistics
Synoniemen
disrupt (Often suggests interrupting normal operation.) | throw into chaos (Stronger and more dramatic than disorganise.) | unsettle (Emphasises making things unstable rather than messy.)
Antoniemen
organise (Put into a clear, effective order.) | streamline (Make more efficient by simplifying.)
Thema's
work |business |planning |daily_life
Definitie

To make something less organised and harder to manage.

To make a system, activity, or plan less well organised, so that it becomes inefficient or chaotic.

WERKWOORD B2
2
Gebruikspatroon:
disorganise [room/desk/papers/files]
The movers disorganised the entire storeroom.
A költöztetők teljesen felforgatták az egész raktárat.
Don’t disorganise the papers on my desk—I need them in that order.
Ne keverd össze az asztalomon lévő papírokat — pont abban a sorrendben van rájuk szükségem.
The children disorganised the toys within minutes.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
Please don’t disorganise my desk.
Kérlek, ne túrd szét az íróasztalomat.
He disorganised the papers by accident.
Véletlenül összekeverte a papírokat.
Veelgemaakte fout:
This meaning is close to 'mess up', but disorganise often implies that finding things or working becomes harder.
Betekenis
make things untidy or jumbled
Woordcombinaties
disorganise a desk |disorganise a room |disorganise the files |disorganise paperwork |disorganise a cupboard |disorganise a bookshelf |disorganise notes |disorganise documents
Synoniemen
mess up (More informal and common in speech.) | disarrange (More formal; often used for physical arrangement.) | jumble (Emphasises mixing things together randomly.)
Antoniemen
tidy (Make neat and in order.) | arrange (Put into a planned order or position.)
Thema's
home |daily_life
Definitie

To make things messy and not in order.

To disturb the arrangement of objects so they are no longer neat, ordered, or easy to find.

WERKWOORD C1 FORMAL
3
Gebruikspatroon:
disorganise [someone] | disorganise [someone's] thinking/behaviour
The sudden news disorganised him and he couldn’t finish his sentence.
A hirtelen jött hír annyira megzavarta, hogy nem tudta befejezni a mondatát.
Lack of sleep can disorganise your thinking and decision-making.
Az alváshiány megzavarhatja a gondolkodásodat és a döntéshozatalodat.
The medication initially disorganised her, but the effect wore off.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
The shock disorganised him.
A sokk teljesen megzavarta.
Stress can disorganise your thinking.
A stressz megzavarhatja a gondolkodásodat.
Veelgemaakte fout:
Often used in more formal or clinical contexts; in everyday speech people more often say 'confuse' or 'upset'.
Betekenis
make someone mentally confused
Woordcombinaties
disorganise thinking |disorganise behaviour |disorganise speech |disorganise the mind |emotionally disorganise |severely disorganise
Synoniemen
disorient (Emphasises loss of sense of place, time, or direction.) | confuse (More general and more common.) | unsettle (Emphasises disturbing someone’s emotional balance.)
Antoniemen
calm (Make someone less anxious or agitated.) | compose (Help someone regain self-control.)
Thema's
health |emotions
Definitie

To confuse someone so they cannot think well.

To make someone less able to think clearly, remember, or behave in an organised way, often temporarily because of stress, shock, or illness.

WERKWOORD C1 TECHNICAL
4
Gebruikspatroon:
disorganise [function/process/response/organisation]
Severe inflammation can disorganise normal tissue structure.
A súlyos gyulladás megbonthatja a normális szövetszerkezetet.
The sudden leadership vacuum disorganised the department for months.
A hirtelen kialakult vezetői vákuum hónapokra megzavarta az osztály működését.
Repeated interruptions disorganised the team’s decision-making process.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
The changes disorganised the organisation.
A változások megzavarták a szervezet működését.
Veelgemaakte fout:
In scientific or medical writing, this can be close to 'impair' or 'disrupt', but it specifically suggests loss of organised structure or coordination.
Betekenis
disrupt normal coordinated functioning
Woordcombinaties
disorganise normal function |disorganise a response |disorganise regulation |disorganise coordination |disorganise an organisation |disorganise a network
Synoniemen
impair (Focuses on reduced ability, not necessarily disorder.) | destabilise (Emphasises making something less stable or secure.) | derange (More technical/formal; often used in medical contexts.)
Antoniemen
stabilise (Help something function steadily and reliably.) | regulate (Control so it works in a normal, orderly way.)
Thema's
health |science |business
Definitie

To stop something from working together properly.

To interfere with the normal coordinated functioning of something, such as a body process or an organisation, so it no longer works smoothly.

Grammatica
Lemmavorm
disorganise
IPA
GB/dɪsˈɔɹɡənɪs/
US/dɪsˈɔɹɡənɪs/
Lettergrepen en klemtoon
dis - or - gan - ise (4 lettergrepen)
Stress on 2nd syllable (or)
Woordvormen
Verb
  • Base: disorganise
  • 3rd Person Singular: disorganises
  • Present Participle: disorganising
  • Past: disorganised
Woordfamilie
Forms
disorganises verb disorganising verb disorganised verb
Core family
disorganisation noun
Related words
organise verb A2 organised adjective organisation noun A2 organiser noun B1
Advanced or less common
organisational adjective
Uitdrukkingen

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