Engels - Hongaars

gravitation

gb/ɡɹˌævɪtˈeɪʃən/ us/ɡɹˌævɪtˈeɪʃən/
C1 Engels
gravitáció, tömegvonzás, gravitációs vonzás, vonzódás, hajlam
ZELFSTANDIG NAAMWOORD C1 TECHNICAL
1
Gebruikspatroon:
gravitation
Gravitation keeps the planets in orbit around the Sun.
A gravitáció pályán tartja a bolygókat a Nap körül.
Without gravitation, the atmosphere would not stay close to the Earth.
Gravitáció nélkül a légkör nem maradna a Föld közelében.
The experiment measured how gravitation changes with distance.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
Gravitation pulls objects toward the Earth.
A gravitáció a Föld felé húzza a tárgyakat.
Veelgemaakte fout:
Learners often use *gravitation* where *gravity* is more natural in everyday English.
Betekenis
the force of gravity
Woordcombinaties
the force of gravitation |gravitation and inertia |gravitation between bodies |gravitation near the Earth |gravitation of the Earth |gravitation of the Sun |effects of gravitation |universal gravitation |Newtonian gravitation |gravitation in space
Synoniemen
gravity (The far more common everyday term.)
Antoniemen
antigravity (A (mostly fictional/engineering) idea of counteracting gravity.)
Thema's
science |physics |space
Definitie

the force that pulls things down and pulls objects toward each other

the force that attracts objects with mass toward one another, especially toward the earth

ZELFSTANDIG NAAMWOORD C2 TECHNICAL
2
Gebruikspatroon:
gravitation of [body] toward [body]
The moon’s gravitation toward Earth is balanced by its forward motion, creating an orbit.
A Hold Föld felé irányuló gravitációs vonzását az előremozgása ellensúlyozza, így keringési pálya alakul ki.
Over time, gravitation caused the dust to clump into larger bodies.
Az idő múlásával a gravitáció hatására a por nagyobb testekké állt össze.
The simulation shows how gravitation shapes the structure of galaxies.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
Gravitation makes the Moon move toward Earth.
A gravitáció miatt a Hold a Föld felé mozog.
Veelgemaakte fout:
Learners may confuse this with general 'gravity' (the force) rather than the attraction/motion it causes.
Betekenis
gravitational attraction as a process
Woordcombinaties
mutual gravitation |gravitation toward the center |gravitation toward the Sun |gravitation between two masses |orbital gravitation |gravitation effects |gravitation-driven motion |gravitation field |gravitation and orbital motion |gravitation in a system
Synoniemen
attraction (More general; does not specifically mean gravity unless stated.)
Antoniemen
repulsion (A force or effect that pushes bodies apart rather than drawing them together.)
Thema's
science |physics |astronomy
Definitie

the way gravity makes things move toward each other

the phenomenon or process of bodies being attracted to one another by gravity

ZELFSTANDIG NAAMWOORD C1 FORMAL
3
Gebruikspatroon:
gravitation toward(s) [someone/something]
In college, she felt a gravitation toward people who loved live music.
Az egyetemen vonzódást érzett az élőzenét szerető emberek iránt.
Over time, the conversation showed a gravitation toward politics.
Idővel a beszélgetés egyre inkább a politika felé tolódott.
There’s been a gravitation toward remote work in many industries.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
He felt a gravitation toward science classes.
Vonzódott a természettudományos órákhoz.
Veelgemaakte fout:
Often confused with 'gravity' (the physical force). This meaning is figurative and usually appears with 'toward(s)'.
Betekenis
a tendency to move toward
Woordcombinaties
gravitation toward |a gravitation toward the arts |gravitation toward big cities |gravitation toward familiar ideas |gravitation toward one another |social gravitation |political gravitation |natural gravitation |a sense of gravitation |gravitation away from
Synoniemen
leaning (More common and less formal; suggests preference.) | pull (Often metaphorical; emphasizes attraction or influence.)
Antoniemen
avoidance (A tendency to keep away rather than move toward.)
Thema's
social_life |behavior |preferences
Definitie

a natural tendency to go toward something you like or choose

a natural tendency for someone or something to move toward, join, or become involved with a particular person, group, or activity

Grammatica
Lemmavorm
gravitation
IPA
GB/ɡɹˌævɪtˈeɪʃən/
US/ɡɹˌævɪtˈeɪʃən/
Lettergrepen en klemtoon
grav - it - a - tion (4 lettergrepen)
Stress on 3rd syllable (a)
Woordvormen
Noun
  • Base: gravitation
  • Plural: gravitation
Woordfamilie
Core family
gravity noun B1 gravitate verb B2 gravitational adjective C1
Related words
gravitationally adverb C1
Negative and opposite forms
antigravity noun
Advanced or less common
graviton noun gravitas noun
Uitdrukkingen

center of gravitation

1
/sˈɛntɚ əv ɡɹˌævɪtˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase formal

main point of attraction

the main place or person that draws others in

Voorbeelden
  • Over time, the new café became the center of gravitation for the neighborhood.
  • In the team, she was the center of gravitation, connecting everyone.

gravitation toward(s) [someone/something]

1
/ɡɹˌævɪtˈeɪʃən təwˈɔɹdz sˈoʊmˈoʊnsəmˈɛθɪŋ/
fixed phrase formal

tendency to move toward

a natural tendency to go toward something you like

Voorbeelden
  • Her gravitation towards design started in high school.
  • In meetings, there’s often a gravitation toward the quickest solution.
  • Many tourists show a gravitation toward the old town.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
  • I feel a gravitation toward art.

newton's law of universal gravitation

1
/nˈutənz lˈɔ əv jˌunəvˈɚsəl ɡɹˌævɪtˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase technical

Newton’s gravity formula

Newton’s law about how strong gravity is between two objects

Voorbeelden
  • Newton's law of universal gravitation relates gravitational force to mass and distance.
  • We used Newton's law of universal gravitation to estimate the force between the Earth and the Moon.

universal gravitation

1
/jˌunəvˈɚsəl ɡɹˌævɪtˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase technical

gravity between all masses

the idea that everything with mass pulls on everything else

Voorbeelden
  • Universal gravitation explains why objects attract each other across space.
  • The lesson introduced universal gravitation before moving on to orbital motion.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
  • Universal gravitation means all masses attract each other.

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